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R5

The document contains detailed anatomical descriptions and diagrams related to the thoracic duct, bronchial tree, and various structures of the respiratory system, including the trachea and lungs. It outlines the organization of the thoracic cavity, including the relationships between different veins, arteries, and nerves. Additionally, it discusses the diaphragm and the pharyngeal anatomy, emphasizing their roles in the respiratory and digestive systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views40 pages

R5

The document contains detailed anatomical descriptions and diagrams related to the thoracic duct, bronchial tree, and various structures of the respiratory system, including the trachea and lungs. It outlines the organization of the thoracic cavity, including the relationships between different veins, arteries, and nerves. Additionally, it discusses the diaphragm and the pharyngeal anatomy, emphasizing their roles in the respiratory and digestive systems.

Uploaded by

kantheshdavid18
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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wor . : iety > 7 Rojiv Gandhi Edveation Soe THORACIC DUCT LEFT SUBCLAVIAN OESOPHAGUS 74 75 [_] Té6 Ih azygos veIn Hi VEIN DESCENDING THORACIC An ACCESSORY HEMIAZYGOS vey HEMIAZYGOS VEIN CISTERNA cHytt COURSE OF THORACIC puct Aorta VEIN 4 i tend § ir e% 5 frOM tppe € yower pare oF eee PAE OF aya tt 45 tm tong omen to covRSE nordcte ALecE begins a 6a quorernat Chit ard ends eltee a Ungle oF chon blw the’ yun € tere 6ub meernal qeeB lar Laing dlavian and Left ontinuaton of peigUTA RIES _ the thoracic ditt réc i elves tumph Fr rout hlys both hetlves oF body ee the dayhe mand half obove the due phraam In thorax the thoracee eluct recetves hyamph from poorertor medcastinal nodes from bmettl intercoctétat nodes on phe duct into which right nahr quaiar and 11a Ingmph trunk ¢clrain branchomediastnum hr subclavian trunk ends in right igzhet 61de there 16 a right Iymphahe| Bnet Tye Rah lymph ane “ ar the grenction brachiocephalic velr reap subclavian and AN ler vein . micrnal UB Nu n 153 Rajiv Gandhi Educatio! ne -xperiment No: 68 ropleNanes Bronchial tree r ae ! [ TRACHEA prin cleAl BRONCHUS LoBuLpr proncHUs BRONCHUS SEGMENTED TERMINAL BRON LOBULAR BRONCHIOLE CHUS CONDUCTING PORTION \ TERMINAL BRONCHIOLE SS RESPIRATORY BRONCHIOLE ALVEOLAR DUCT ATRIUM ALVEOLAR SAC ane ALVEOLI PORTION RESPIRATORY BRONCHIAL TREE OESDPHAGUS THORACIC DUCT TRACHEA ARCH OF AoerA ARCH OF A1YGOS VEIN LEFT PeInciPAL ! | 2’GHT PRINCIPAL BRONCHUS BRONCHUS LEFT VAGUS NERVE | 's Ayu Medical Colle: Hospij ic Medical College & italy iety’s Ayurvedic | n Society’ ex? p Z jiv Ganani Education Soci ee ion Society’ Bno: 68 Y's Ayu, it pe q prachedt ieides he yr fhoractc vertebrae praht principal brn 8 chus - > Sim iin Shorter, wp : id LF PLmONArY bronchus ~ sey ae ton Lonier nelrrower pene GeRments ~ created b qr Hary [ scAmenict! lorenches % ees | ae LEFT “LDNG | SeRments Fe UNG 4 5 Lobes Seaments upper 1. Apical vpper aspiae 2. PosteriOr (a. upper 2. Posterior 3. Antertor | division 3 Anterior | || Middle 4 ae |b. Lower A. Supertor | FT Medtel | aivision 5. Tnfertor } || Lower | ; ; a besal © Lower 6. Super or i g. Anterior basal t. Meditetl ge | a. Latercel basal | g pogo au oF basal 4. Lateral basa i es | 10. Posterior basal i 1 Faerie | _____t@-atertar basal Features ||| These are welt defined anatomicel, fractional £ and purdical 6ectors oF a ee ; Fetch one 16 created bx. ter 1anss | seBmeniee bronchus | 6a se ett are "aH i Sonate a es iety' edic a Rajiv Gandhi Education Society's AYUrv Experiment No: 64 ; Topic Nome: Rt HORIZONTAL FISSURE OBLIQUE FISSURE GROOVE FOR RIGHT SUCLAVIAN ARTERY SUPERIOR VENA CAVA | RIGHT PHRENIC NERVE RIGHT ATRIUM ARTERY | SUPERIOR PULMONARY VEIN INFERIOR PuiMonp hy VEIN Stoff Signature D Meaica: = BASE 0680 PHAGUS RIGHT VAGUS NERyE TRACHEA ARCH OF AzyGoUs VEIN ROOT OF RIGHT LUNG FPARTIAL Beoncnus HYPER TER AL BRON CHU, Uimonapy "Gameny cee: NERVE YGOUS IGHT ; ONCHUS : ‘i i prTCRNAL PCATURES Apex ; pclse is porders - Anterior, posterto 2 OUrFaces - cogtet and Meyer , inferior 106 ES. upertor 2. 1, 6UP Midclle 3. rngerior FISSURES 1. Oblique FLssucre », Horizontal frssure’ root OF LUNGS . Epetct Epercterict! and Hwpackrial bronchi pulmonar curter and vein Bronchtal artery“ and vein ' Le 3 4. Lamphcutcs oF Lung 5. Anterior ancl pootertor plexus oF nerve ARTERY 6UPPLY 1. Bronchial artery 2. pulmonalt ¥ clrtery VENOU6 U6 DRAINAGE ae vein wimonary vein NERVE 5uePLY = Tq- Te opinal 65 ‘ S4mpatherte i —Petrassmpathetic —_ Va5lls ne ments 157 Rajiv Gandhi Educati Experiment No: 710 Topie Nome Left Lun CARDIAC NOTCH OESOPHAGUS TRACHEA | THORACIC Duct ROOT OF LEFT LUNG OESOPHAGUS | BRONCHIAL ARTERIES. PULMONARY LIGAMENT Staff Signature ie Medical College & Hospi ion Society's Ayurvedic Medica! PitaL ge, Date: medial SURFACE LEFT SUPERIOR LOBAR GO6TAL SURFACE LEFT INFERIOR LOBaR OBLIQUE FISSURE LINGULA LEFT SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY LEFT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY ARCH OF noRTA LEFT PHRENIC Nite CARDIAC NOTCH DESCENDING THORACIC poRTA LEFT pulmonary Arrery SURERIOR PuLmoNarl VEIN In FERIOR pur monaRY VEIny ital.p, ° " \N ON TERY | RTA NIC NERE | TCH | monah| NARY [3 iy Gandhi Education Soc, fale: 40 TO ESE Avnrveg Lun ie Medical Col, yergr” ¢ Lefk (UNB 15 50- Io . a | yr 15 1c65 than rahe nnrsces pe Medtastinal surtteice oF Ler | pre doLOns OF Left ventricle Uilang a has a ene ing aortal peaelres, “apex - F645 blunt ! (1€6 tn ante tae ror end oF », Blbe - 16 a& Semilunar and concave Borclers © Anterior border + posterior border + gnfertor border 4. surfetces cosret GUTFetce 16 large and convex ootertor Medtal eurface L mM Sor ner bes Fusoures andl 1 Divided. unto 2 lobed b wohote thtcKknes % oblique fissure 8 oF the _ into Lung excep -- . meaner ~---e- ~~ spigl, ey Rajiv Gandhi Education Society's Ayurvedi« te Experiment No: 7] 4 Date; Topic Nome: LAY uN ana Trachea —" __———— | EPIqLoTTls HyolD BONE THYROHYOID MEMBRANE : CARTILAGO TRITICEA you THYROHY EL? RIOR CORNU oF Loe LIGAMENT 6UPE THyRo1D | THYROLD CARTILAGE 5h INFERIOR CORND ARCH OF CRICOLD daiborayeorD | ca CARTILAGE TUAATAL MEMBRANE | | I LARYNX THYROID th CARTILA - f0 CRICOID : CARTILAGE oa penne ie It ¢ TRACHEA i “15 em cra ! Dt | RIGHT PRINCIPAL Dt BRONCHUS 7 a 14 & LEFT PRINerpay } Zi Bones 6 TRACHEA 7 Vv iiv Gandhi fale Td Edveation Society's ay, Urvedi “i Tvedic Me, nea i NX anc a Trachen ical College @ fice LARA ata % —— —2ae Reade er eteeRet expanded : dle fi she opin ators track which 16 pence tt 5 Cetlled Votes poate Ox pure oF tower for prodteveins, ICEA | yore oF pect tO * an midline oF Neck i! he Be to trachea eine TOOE oF i e |] size” Mate - 44mm oe i . Female - 36mm ; |] cartilages oF Larynx | red 2 onpalres paired te Thyrold i Arytenotd 2. crecod 2- Corniculate 3 EpIaloHrs 3. cuneiform TRACHEA || the trachea 16 a flexible fibrocarhiaginous tube beainning OF the tower respiratory, tract forming the 6 Kepr patent by 16-20 °C shaped! tings ts Lumen tb oF Ayalineé cour EI LoLae Locations - catends from Lower border of cricotd cartilage (co -T#) Pimenoine Length to-12cm Eaternal diameter - | Interna dicumeler - Mille - 20m Female-! 5cm 12mm boo supply Infertor thyyo id artertes Venous oupely (6 Inferior thyrord venotts pler bets Experiment No: 72 Rajiv Gandhi Ed Topic Name Diaphragm, CENTRAL TENDON 12th RIB | THORACIC Duct Date ; scVLOPHRENIC xipisrernum MUSE ay AORTA DIAPHRAGM =" J sugcostAL NERVE AND Véssq LEFT VAGAL TRun, | OFS0PHAGUs | MEDIAN ARCUATE LIGAMENT LEFT CRUS SYMPATHETIC CHAIN ucation Society's Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, y ee ret RUNK US ) VESSELS | | 4. Mudculophren te yo pele —sporeicic Outlet "6 Closed % - shaped fier a tarae dome nore muscle tain biaiheas tt 15 also tevmed as Thoraco- ebdominar am Draiph rata mn f shape | pome shape ori 1. sternet 2. COStAL 3. Vertebrat ynsettton nh nis ineerted into central Tendon margins Nerve 6uepply 1. Rt@hF cund Left phrente Nerves 2. Lower 5th intercostal and bubcocistal nerve brtety oulpr 5 |. Supertor phrente arteries 1 Enkertor phrenic arteries 3. 6upertor Eprgeat rte arteries crterted | vntlaterat dsceph rapmelté part! 4p1s 2. Hiceutps ie Medical College & Hosp; 163 Rajiv Gandhi Education Society's Ayurvedic Medical Play, ajiv Gai Experiment No: 713 Date; Topic Ne pt? pic Name: 9 es fi 4 ¢ ———— NASAL CAviTy } ALVEOLAR HARD PALATE i PROCESS OF ! MAXILLA ORAL CAVITY | ! VESTIBULE | 2 BUCCINATOR Muscle MYLOHYOLD \ MUSCLE ( | CORONAL SECTION | t }] 2 i} 3 PALATINE RAPHE | PALATINE Pat HT TONSIL ATOGLOSSAL ARCH | Poksum oF ( { TonGue ( ( i ¢ ry H ophar srngect Btamus ub divs ton ' vestibule = MH tS Smatter giyp ps] theeckS and teeth | Bynay ~Mke speice bw Vale (gums) oral cavtls proper- it 15 taraer Opalee inside th teth an Bum. € veotibule OF Mouth yoroute DF mouth. 15 nartow space that tes outoide the teeth and ams opening on the Vestibule OF Mouth openin? of patroltd gland a5 OF Labial echd Buccal museué Hands ands (mucus) t as Openin u 3 Opening of 4 or 5 molar a Lips .-- ame poo mobile musuutofibrous folds that a th surround the opentna, of the maul cheeks — the checks” are fleshy, Flaps farming ae part oF Fetce Gums ee pt prbrotls. Hs5ule oe NKe errcickelre progectig Mueralioed bone qa he Rel aor eae the ie Medical College & Hospiy, og 2 Rajiv Gandhi Education Society's Ayurvedic Me Pitoka, Experiment No: 74 Date ; Topic Nome: Phair KNX NASAL CAVITY t HARD PALATE ORAL CAVITY _— NASOPHARYNx }— sort Patate — | LE [—— oKOPHARYNK +—+ LARYNGEAL Cavity | Le fl; J LARYNGOPHARYny CRICOID CARTILAGE 4 5 BASE OF SKULL PHARYNOTYMPANIC- TUBE | MUCOUS MEMBRANE BUCCOPHARYNGEAL FASCIA PHARYNGOBASILAR FASCIA SUPERIOR “™M IDDLE | eons tetc ti0Ns t INFERIOR 2 3 c1A 1ON5 mouth and larynx yocatton- LE exten ee gth ats from bese oF 6K Cervical ull to the ength- TE 15 12 cm tong pharym Bel yoctl! hers § layers | Mucous membrane _ ogee 2, sub mucosa 3. Phar ngeal muscie 4 Pheiryn geal fascia 5 Buco pharyngect! fascia 3 ParkS - 4. Neloct! perk 2. oretl part 3 Larwnied! part Pharyna has 3 constrictors and 8 wonathidinal | muscle conotrictors are Supenor™ conotriztor , | mtddte constrictor and inferior constrictor musile Brood ouppls 1 External carotid artery 2. Faget) cirier | 3. Branches oF Lingual! arters Nowe 6urpl f Phar yn geal branches oF Glossal pharyngeal | 2. vapets nerve Staff Staneture Experiment NO Topic Nome * Nx pHARY' cr icoPHARYN PHARYNGO ~OES0PHAG, JUNCTION Geus MUSCULAR &LING CARDIAC ORIFICE UPPER INCISOR TEETH CRICOPHARYNX OFSOPHAGE HIATUS 4 DIAPHRAGM Ng AL Fi EAL Food pipe Blw a. Pipe, Guiter I pharynx and sto 25 cm Mech, MUSCLE tube fas sphincter = ul ene da etophad a Sphincter Lower Oe60 phagect pour Ge60phatBea! - Sphincter , 15F at faryng 5c consirichon Ynwopharanseat punch and at porte 3rd—ar Left bronchus 4) ak diaphragm | irva : fj || noo _curvartire - 1 - upper desophagedl! sphincter 2 - Lower end Histology - #. MucaLis membrane contends MUSCLLLATIS , MULCOSCL, SUbMULDS & 2. Muscularis externa mode oF striated muscle [Inferior thyrotd arlet d In - ane et 5 Lefe aetotttc artery Venous drainage ~ ereechio cephalic ven, cra argos vern Lefe gasttle vein. _ Oesopharattts Camieal Ane rem) costs occophage Oesophavecs cancer oesophageal varices ation Society's AYUIYE™ Rajiv Gandhi Educt INNER LAYER | OBLIQUE Fite, MIDDLE LAYER op CIRCULAR FIBRES OUTER LAYER of LONGITUDINAL FIBRES MUSCULAR COAT OF THE sToMAcH CARDIAC NOTCH GASTRIC CANAL _ PYLORUS FUNDUS | Bopy PYLORIC ANTRUM PitaleRe, YER or | FIBRES YER OF IBRES Ror a W. iE OCCLEples epracotr 1c um bere hnsp0 chondYre reBton bettteat and sue” HE 25 cm IN Length pat - tb AAS 2 parts te, cardiac and pyloric ~— path; cardiac part 4 _Mucolls Membrane « tt t6 thick smooth gurfelcedt taser. tk Consist oF taxer ate iris made up oF 3 layers oF muscles - outer longttudunell taxer - middie circular layer Inner oblique Ic yer outer tongetredina! da curvalure than absent ct en ular, te Midlelle leiyer 16 completels ae « tormed Rradualln Wickncos mn pan pyloric sphincter er 16 the thirdest oF 110% midelle oF each er toops ever cardiac ni bligue- 1¢! arnt! | Inner pore scle ribre mars cuppre 5 notch 16 wcotts membrane . the rege oF — rr 17) jon 28+ Rajiv Gandhi Education Experiment No MINOR DUODENAL PAPILLA MONK’S HOOD MAJOR DUODENAL PAPILLA OPENING OF MAIN PANCREATIC DUCT LONGITODINAL FOLD PILICA CIRCULARIS DUODENUM Date, BILE DUCT PANCREATIC puct 7 Rat CT ATIC Blw pestoric or CPiRastFic and 4th Abcending ariereett Geepples | Gastro duodenal arter venous drainage . Spleente veln Portal ven Histology . Mucous membrane ciunicell Anatom Peptic vicer | - Duodenat carcinoma Duodenal breneels - lFiee | © duodenal “UMbatical req JUnchon te yon - 21nch tone “8 toch tong 4 meh tone - 1 nth tons, aha pe ‘Cc Shape parts 4 pclrts of. Puodeniary { 18" - Superior and Descending 8'4 Hotizontat - Pancreatic duedenat arkens Sulperior mesentric vein 6ubmucosa contains Brunner’s Bland at aa le a eeialietle edi lege & Hospi jety’s Ayurvedic M ical Coleg: oe ) a “iy Gandhi Education SoC Date: co end 1x ‘ f periment No: 78 nd a cca! cecum —_ ASCENDING COLON HORIZONTAL typ CON CAVE Lip VALVE OF GERLACH CAECUM APPENDIX CAECUM RETROCOLIC PRE -ILEAL POST- 1LEAL PROMONTERIC < PELVIC ieee aaa spitay, LR n ON Lup LIP DIX ‘iy Gandhi Education Soci gaily O°8 HOM Society's Ayurveg lic Medical rpg COED ANd Append 1X CAECUM Date peg nt ttOn = Caecum 16 ¢ oe = larg pocalton - ReBAM shrerc piv bind eae peasurement = Len&th -6om , Breadth : o 1 Brea “7 elation ! Seah - C0116 OF intestine - Pobre rLor - . bt TLOF - Right pods and ices giood OU ppl s - Caecal branches yenouls drainage - Supercor meoentric veins : rphetlt € drainage - L[leocoelic nodes werve Supply - 1 6 mpdlthelte- Ty-L1 2. parasKmpathelte - vagtls nerve cuinical Cspeck - 1. Ama cbias1s eae a. [ndéesHnel HUIbeT cL 10615 APPENDIX Introduction - In anarorns Location - pooreromedtectt wall of caecum and a tleocctecal punctton a veohpial hallow tube| Dimenstons - Length 8-104 RelcHtond - fe paracdtc 4. Promentrc =), gertocotte > pelvic 3. opleent?é 6. 6ubcciecal Nerve euppl - syrpetthelte and petrais yrnpat helic x 6UP| 1 wnepentrte elrter ys - superlo 1. Append ectels 2. Adenovcdo - | Arte re 6 upp! - ctunteaut aspect tion Society's Ayurves= © ay Date: 175 Rajiv Gandhi Educa! f -xperiment No + fore e LATE. Ln HGH 6 ——— —— LEFT Colic RIGHT coLic DESCENDING ASCENDING COLON | CAECUM APRENPIES SIGMOID COLON RECTUM ANAL CANAL TANEIA COLI APPENDICES EPIPIOICAE SACCULATIONS SURFACE VIEW } TANEIA cout SACCULATIONS APPENDICES EPIPIOICAE SECTION A; viedhets CAE i) 4 5 ! 2 f 2 iB th oF a {8 whole FenBth oF Grr System i} ympharic Dramese colic cond Gupertor clinical K pe TY ‘ roc utc fLoT = Lo petra now" aé larger bowel! fcoion f part oF Hine p Rastiountestinag tree f OF digestive gecTlONS “ypcendtnB C010 (12.5 cm) rransvet6e colon (50cm). . Descending, colon (25cm) gtimoid colon kéckuum (120m) SIRVETURE —> Consist oF 4 lamers MuLcooa 3. Muscular layer SubmuUcos cl 4. ero cardinal ( Dis tingutshing ) Fecitulre 3 cardinal fectrures 18 : . Tentcl colt 3. GacculcHons Appendiud eptplotcae BLOOD GUPPLY | ranch of oupertor and rnferior mesentr, vetn and artery mesentile hymph node Interruscepio™ InekeHnet cH rena CS 17 ucotion Societ7 yurvestie Medico! College & Hospitay, 7 Educa! > Rajiv Heiss m cnc Anal coun cul 1a 1 cunva TURE / i / | MIDDLE tarep CORVATURE a PERINEAL CURVATURE — 5 ANAL cheaa ANAL ORIFICE | ORIFICE CURVATURES OF RECTUM PECTINATE LIN I iwreenac ANAL SPHINCTER’ ANAL VALVE yo PERIANAL FASCIA PECTEN PERIANAL SPACE sPHtalRe, dhi Educati ny .., Gandhi Education Society i: goiv O78" oSHY's AYUrvedic Medical ca ent NO —\ Wi Rectttm and ——S Anat SO! Coina REcTy ! LAr Tur a Pree Di6teul part of. 5t@moid coton Mesto intestine bjvo | anett cancer | yeastemment © 12m tong (5 inch) unvat ur es “Antero posterior curvature * | a ce et! curvature mieryy Supply ~ . Superior rectal artery 2. Middle ee 6 pemen FERAL é 3. Medien recto arte’ Nerve Oupply ~ Sympathetic > Li-ta seament NGt eau petrasxm pathetc > 62,53 ,54 ‘ANAL CANAL Terminal pert oF large intestine DefintHOM - 6rtuctted wn yunciton be the pelvic | benath - 3-8 cm tone TALIS || Anal sphincters ~ 1 Internal 6phincter IE ic 2. External sphincter |} Arterial Supply - 1. Sucpertor rectctl arter ||) = 9g. Inferior rectal aurterss Bscir | f : | venous clrarncge ~ 1. Superior rectal Vet Hone seraiceages | aera 2. Inferior rectal vein Lym phate drainaae inrernal 1l1ac 7 orizontell grou oles. ‘ ocles pper part - poof superhictall | | | tower part - Hi | ae inguinal n : 1 College & Hospi —. society's Ayurvedic Medien! Piety, R tion 197 paivv can aa eee iene fa a —_, Experiment NO: 5 of NOS Topic Nome +L Pn ive FIBROUS Abra, Te y Nene 60 FALCIFORM LIGAMENT 10 Le LIGAMENTUM oct conus. OF TERES HEPATIS pe GALL BLAPDE | FEONTAL VIEW |. We Gul ! CAUDATE Ive | LOBE ae | 2 PORTA HEPATIS BORE ART 3 | QUADRATE LOBE RIGHT reiangy | LIGAMENT | * GALL BLADDER | 6 | BEHIND VIEW | F | CAUDATE | LOBE TUBER we | Ll OMENTALE | ~ | BRANCHES OF BARE AREA | | FORTAL VEIN AND | | HEPATIC ARTERy RigtHr AND. | QUAD, ‘ | 6 | SeMPeATE Lone Leer neraric Du" 1k GALL BLAppe | Rf . hn | te RE AREA | ; TRIANGULAy AMENT SLADDER | i }2 im pnt pargest Gland ‘nN the bod * sot rk brown : sort » da highs Ves colar organ oc LOM occupies Whole night h pochondy - part OF epractotrium 9 tun Breaker pega ~ 1. Melle. .- 1600 9m - ae 2. Femelle - 1300 gm SuUntLce Diaphragmatic - 6th 7th and i 1b AnHrlOor patl--. Triangular... Supertor’ patl- - oval &nd conver Postertor park - Narrow RIRhE pare - convex Vidceral 6urface - Between urregular Shape Fis6ulres - Deep fissure + vertical cuend Seperate Left: Lobe from Cacidate and quadrelic Lobe Right Lobe (larger 5[6t oF Liver) Lobes Left lobe (smatter W6'h of Liver) Blood oupply Hepatic arkrx: Porte! ven Nerve 6upelts aaa é D Date: Experiment No Topic Nome :_| i lege & Hospi ‘ety’ die Medical Coll rT” i Rajiv Gandhi Edveation Society's Ayurvedi r | ci | $2 L db 23 op . yp BILE | dté RIGHT AND eee Herm, COMMON ePanie NECK cy6ric DUCT vey a oy HARTMANN'S Poucy | - | = BILE DUCT a os FUNDUS : SPHINCTER CHOLEDOCHy, MINOR DVOPENAL PAPILLA SPHINCTER PANCREATICN; | MAdOR DUODENAL HEPATOPAN CREA TIC | Ge PAPILLA AMPULLA | 1 | 2 BILIARY APPARATUS | | i | L I} p | G | ! | 2 oe 8 4 >. 7 Pane | Vey Hus | tvs Tett BLADDER SG eeeeo aia llpear | jt stores ahd concen mache ac | wath s pete Oa duodenun bile and capes —> 80-50 mi i penath 1D tay | wt ta — aom (wrdesr part gail bladder 5 divided into 6 ) y. Fundus parts 2, body 3. Neck gall bladder ‘consists oF 4 wattle 1. 6erous la ser 2. 6Ub#eETOUS Lawer 38. Fibromuscular layer COMMON BILE DUCT i 1s formed by uNnLon OF cystic aund common hepertic duct “necir porect hépertts Lenéth - scm | Diameter - 6 mm common bile duct has @ sphincters 1. 6phincrer OF chotedochus 2. 6phincter OF pencrearrcus . sphincter oF cammpuatere japhincler OF oddt : tte citer eeley Ho eeepc artes Rt nee rs er PF menerecicoe dodenal artery ~ | | a ns anes - Hepatic vel veins - Crh 511 ses {83 Rajiv Gandhi Educati Experiment No: PANCREAS jon society's AYU UNCINATE PROCESS Date : endorrtne (pci lLU ~ Tretnsvergy e voll at ih 0 e éter oF fie a a abdomina pd 24 Lumbar} ize, 7 Length width Thickness - | 7 one weigher - - b8tm : eLBne 40 e- : shape (6 retort 6haped Exeernal Fectkcires [Ades sed hada ; Hectdl (6 expanded , 11e5 in concavihy oF duodenum anterlor 0 6ltpertor vend cava 2 oe passes tO Lert CLcrO65 aortdl , posterior to Omenkil bur6a and stomach 3, Tail 16 blunt end oF the body . ih les inter nell hgament max touch hilus oF 6pleen 4. Ducté = main duct be&ins matt runs through body

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