HOLLOWCORE
Abu Dhabi (Head Ofce)   Dubai:                 Iraq:
P.O. Box 44495, ICAD1    P.O. Box 19302 DIP.    Hay Alwahda - Aqaba Bin Na
Tel: +971 2 550 2044     Tel: +971 4 885 1033   Sq. District 904, St. # 15
Fax: +971 2 550 2344     Fax: +971 4 885 1016   Bldg. 72, Baghdad.
                                                Tel: +964 7708 957 173
Email: estimation@gulfprecast.ae        website: www.gulfprecast.ae
                                  HOLLOWCORE
               Introduction to Hollowcore        03
               Advantage of Hollowcore Slabs     04
               Production Process of Hollowcore 07
               Typical construction details      09
               Typical Hollowcore openings       11
               Typical Projects                  12
               Typical projects during
               construction                      16
                                              CONTENTS
Gulf Precast                                             2
                                          INTRODUCTION TO HOLLOWCORE
    INTRODUCTION TO
    HOLLOWCORE
    Hollowcore slabs are precast prestressed concrete elements extensively used for floor, roof
     slabs and wall panels. The success of this precast product is owing to the combination of
      high efficiency of design, automated production technology resulting in remarkable low
        price, versatility in the selection of unit depth and capacity, in addition to its ready-to-paint
         smooth soffit as well as its high quality and durability.
            The automated manufacturing process uses a combination of dry mix concrete and
             shear compaction, which considerably reduces the consumption of water and
              concrete if compared to conventional process. This key sustainable advantage is
               recognized by governmental authorities (such as Dubai Municipality, Abu Dhabi
                Municipality, and Estidama / Leed).
                    Hollowcore is manufactured using long line extruders which form continuous
                     cores running through the slabs. The primary purpose of these cores is to
                      decrease by 40% to 50% the weight of the slabs, which leads to significant
                        savings in the rest of the members of the building construction. They are
                         also used as pre-existing conduits to place electrical cables and pipes,
                          thus reducing even further the overall construction time.
                             Hollowcore slabs from Gulf Precast are used horizontally in all type of
                              structures such as villas, buildings, commercial and industrial
                               structures, hotels, schools, shopping centers.
                                   They may even be used vertically, as wall panel partitions, in
                                    industrial structures or in boundary walls.
3                                                                                                   Gulf Precast
                                                     ADVANTAGES OF HOLLOWCORE
ADVANTAGES
OF HOLLOWCORE
Advantages of Hollowcore Slabs are numerous:
   Remarkably lower price compared to other systems.
   Automated production under strict Quality and Safety Control.
   Longer span and greater loads than conventional slabs of the
   same thickness.
   No need for propping and scaffolding.
   Under side immediately ready for following trades.
   Maximum design flexibility.
   High strength, lightweight, durable structure.
   Superior fire resistance.
   Superior earth quake resistance.
   Preexisting longitudinal holes that can be used as conduits.
   Speed and ease of construction.
   High thermal insulation properties.
To further increase their strength, the slabs are reinforced
longitudinally with a number of wire steel strands (the number and
diameter of which are calculated during the engineering stage),
which are prestressed for optimal resistance.
Hollowcore is the product of choice in structures that require sound
barriers between floors, excellent fire and earthquake resistance,
heat insulation characteristics, long spans, and is therefore widely
used in hotels, schools, multi-storey car parks, high rise buildings
and upscale residential and commercial complexes.
Hollowcore slabs are available in a range of seven depths:
150, 200, 265, 320, 400, 450 and 500mm slabs. The
longest span can reach up to 18m.
                Abu Dhabi International Airport
                                                             Khalifa Mosque at Al Falah Community
Gulf Precast                                                                                        4
                                               ADVANTAGES OF HOLLOWCORE
    Depending on the project requirements, in particular the desired span and loading performance, Gulf
    Precast Engineering department proposes and designs the most adequate and economical
    Hollowcore solution for the project.
                                     Factory produced by automatic extrusion:
                                     Hollowcore slabs are manufactured in the factory on 125 long beds
                                     using automatic extruders, combining high output, low manpower and
                                     superior quality products.
                                     Rapid construction:
                                     Hollowcore slabs are cut to fit the requirements before leaving the
                                     factory, thus allowing simple fast erection on site.
                                      Immediate work deck:
                                      Hollowcore slabs provide an immediate solid work deck for other
                                      trades. After grouting the shear keys, the slabs can support
                                      construction loads up to full design capacity of the floor.
                                      No formwork or Propping:
                                      Expensive formwork and temporary props are eliminated, giving free
                                      uncluttered space with vastly improved access within the work site.
                                      Reduced on-site labour:
                                      Only a small erection crew is required to install as much as 600 square
                                      meters per day. The time of tradesmen on site is kept to a minimum.
                                      Efficient light weight section:
                                      The Hollowcore and prestressing impart a lightness and strength to
                                      the slabs which reduce the dead load on the floor. The depth of floor
                                      and the strand pattern can be varied at minimum cost to suit the span
                                      and load requirements.
                                        Design flexibility:
                                         Hollowcore slabs are compatible with most building materials
                                          including masonry, concrete and steel. Slabs can accommodate
                                            most building requirements including openings, angles and
                                             cantilevers.
                    Al Wahda Mall, Abu Dhabi
5                                                                                                 Gulf Precast
                        ADVANTAGES OF HOLLOWCORE
               Durability:
               Concrete quality meets the durability requirements of the most
               stringent standards. Strand cover may be varied to suit particular
               exposure classifications.
               Long span:
               Hollowcore slabs can accommodate long spans, resulting in flexible
               open space with fewer beams, walls and supporting columns. Clear
               spans of up to 18m can be obtained economically.
               High load capacity:
               Hollowcore slabs can handle the heavy loads required in most
               factories, warehousse and storage buildings without increasing floor
               depths or adding multitudes of beams and columns.
               Fire resistance:
               Fire resistance periods up to 240 minutes (4 hours) can be provided to
               meet building code requirements.
               Sound insulation:
               The low sound transmission property of Hollowcore floors reduces the
               amount of noise transmitted through floors and ceilings. Sound
               Transmission Class ratings as specified in building codes can be met
               for variety of occupancies.
               Prefinished ceilings:
               Exposed Hollowcore soffits can be painted directly or spray coated to
               provide attractive ceilings. Alternatively ceiling tiles can be applied
               directly or suspended ceiling simply installed.
               Service cores:
               Longitudinal core holes in floor slabs can be used as service ducts for
                concealed services such as plumbing, electrical and telephone cable.
                 Breakouts can be drilled as required.
Gulf Precast                                                                        6
             PRODUCTION PROCESS OF HOLLOWCORE
                              1. Bed Preparation:
                                 The prestressing steel beds are cleaned
                                 thoroughly and slightly oiled to allow easy
                                 stripping of concrete after casting. The
                                 steel strands are then laid and fixed at
                                 both ends.
    2. Stressing the Strands:
       The-7wire strands are stressed one
       by one, under strict Quality Control.
       The stressing forces, number of
       strands and their position are all
       determined according to slab
       design.
                                     3. Casting and Automatic Extrusion:
                                        In order to meet the high durability and
                                        strength requirements for Hollowcore, top
                                        quality concrete (high early and ultimate
                                        strength, zero slump, high durability) is
                                        batched      and     transported  to    our
                                        state-of-the-art extruder which compacts it,
                                        then extrudes the Hollowcore section
                                        continuously along a 125m bed.
7                                                                              Gulf Precast
                       PRODUCTION PROCESS OF HOLLOWCORE
                                                    4. Detensioning and Cutting:
                                                       18 hours later, when quality checks
                                                       confirm that required concrete strength
                                                       has    been    reached,   strands   are
                                                       detensioned and the precast prestressed
                                                       concrete bed is cut into different
                                                       elements according to design.
               5. Storage and Curing:
                  Hollowcore slabs are then stored and
                  cured in the yard according to quality
                  procedures and up to the specified
                  time.
                                                      6. Transport to Site:
                                                         Transport is done by flat trailers, with
                                                         Hollowcore       slabs          stacked
                                                         horizontally, supported by timber
                                                         planks and well secured to avoid
                                                         transport damage.
                                                      7. Erection:
                                                         Hollowcore slabs are lifted from the
                                                         trailers or stock on site by a special
                                                         spreader beam and lifting belts, to
                                                         ensure that no overstressing or
                                                         damage occurs during erection.
                                                           Up to 600 m2 of Hollowcore slabs can
                                                           be erected by one team in one day,
                                                           making Hollowcore one of the fastest
                                                           construction systems available.
Gulf Precast                                                                                        8
                                                                                                      TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
                                             SSL.              C.I.S. TOPPING                          T8 @200
                         HOLLOWCORE SLAB                   15                15               HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                                                 70                                      70
                               C.I.C. BEAM
                HOLLOWCORE SLAB CONNECTION DETAIL
                                                      1
                                                                                  1200
                                 H.C.S.                   70                 70           H.C.S.
                                                               C.I.S. BEAM
                                                                                  1200
                                 H.C.S.                                                   H.C.S.
                                                                                  1200
                                 H.C.S.                                                   H.C.S.
                                                      1
                                         SECTION PLAN
    CAST IN SITU                                                                                                               T8 @200
    TOPPING
                                                                  1200
                                                                                                                       HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                      13mm PRESTRESSED
                      STRANDS
                                               SECTION 1 - 1
              CAST IN SITU   T8 @200                                                                  CAST IN SITU
                                                                                          GROUT
              TOPPING                                                                                 TOPPING
            X                                                                                                          X
                                               35                                   35
                                                                                                T12 LINK     HOLLOWCORE CLAB
          HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                                   C.I.S. BEAM
       TYPICAL HOLLOWCORE SLAB CONNECTION DETAIL
9                                                                                                                                        Gulf Precast
                                                                                TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
                                                                          C.I.S. BEAM                        Y
                                                                                 500                   500       T12 LINK
                                                    CUT OUT TO BE GROUT
                                                    AFTER ERECTION
                                          1200                                                                      CUT OUT TO BE GROUT
                                                                                                                    AFTER ERECTION
                                                                     T12 LINK
                                                                                        35        35
                                           HOLLOWCORE SLAB                                                   Y              HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                                                                                 SECTION X - X
                                                 CAST IN SITU                   GROUT                                         T8 @200
                                                 TOPPING
                                                                                              1200
                                         HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                                                                                 SECTION Y - Y
                                                                                       JOINT GROUT
                                  JOINT GROUT
                                                                                             20
                                                                                                                    CONCRETE BEAM
                                                                                                                                              TAMPING
                                3MM - SEALANT NOT REQUIRED
               SLAB JOINT (SHEAR KEY)
                                                                                               SUPPORT ON CONCRETE BEAM
                     JOINT GROUT                                UPSTAND CASTED EITHER
                                                                BEFORE OR AFTER SLAB ERECTION                                                    JOINT GROUT
                           20
                                                                                                       TIE REINFORCEMENT BARS IN SLAB JOINT       STUDS WELDED TO BEAM
                                                                  CONCRETE BEAM
                 TAMPING
                                                                                                                                 SUPPORT ON STEEL STRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT ON CONCRETE BEAM
Gulf Precast                                                                                                                                                       10
                                                                       TYPICAL HOLLOWCORE OPENINGS
                                                                                                                            HC 26-103-F2
                                  T8 STEEL CONNECTED BETWEEN
                                  TWO HOLLOWCORE SLABS                                                                      HC 26-103-F2e
                                                                                                                                                  6
                                  (TO BE DONE AT SITE)
                                                          C.I.S. TOPPING                                                    HC 26-103-F2f
                     T8 @ 200
                                                                                                                                            430
                                                                                                                                            430
                                                                                                                            HC 26-103-F2g         655
       70
                                                                                                                                            100
                                                                                                                            HC 26-103-F2h
                                                                                                                                                  6
       265
                                                                                                                            HC 26-103-F2k
                                AS PER OPENING SIZE                    HOLLOWCORE SLAB
                                                             STRANDS
Typical opening support detail with saddle
                                        A98 MESH                                                  T8 STEEL CONNECTED BETWEEN
              C.I.S. TOPPING
                                                                                                  TWO HOLLOWCORE SLABS
                                                                                                  ( TO BE DONE AT SITE)
                                                                         375            375
                                                      1200                                                      1200
                                                                                              150 x 10 EQUAL ANGLE SADDLE
                                                                               Typical opening support detail with saddle
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                                                                                         TYPICAL PROJECTS
    TYPICAL
    PROJECTS
                                                 Ruwais Housing Complex
                                                                                                 Al Wathba Insurance Building
                                                 Al Rawdhat Building
                                                                                                      Al Barari Villas, Abu Dhabi
                                                              Erection of Hollowcore at Emirati Housing Development, Al Ain
                                                                                                                    Al Qalaa Villas
         22 Villas for Sheikh Hamdan Bin Zayed
Gulf Precast                                                                                                                          12
                                                                   TYPICAL PROJECTS
                   Paris Sorbonne University during construction
                                                                    Paris Sorbonne University, Abu Dhabi
     IKEA, Abu Dhabi
                                                                                            Dubai Mall
                         Dubai Mall during construction
                                                                                Dubai Garden Apartments
13                                                                                                       Gulf Precast
                                                                                       TYPICAL PROJECTS
                                          Abu Dhabi Theatre
                                                                                               Abu Dhabi Financial Centre
         MAN Showroom, Jebel Ali, Dubai
                                                       Al Falah Community, Abu Dhabi
                              MAN Showroom, Jebel Ali, Dubai
                                                                              Al Falah Community during construction
                                                                                            Workers Village, Abu Dhabi
Gulf Precast                                                                                                                14
     TYPICAL PROJECTS
                  Industrial City of Abu Dhabi
         Etihad Interim Terminal 3 , Abu Dhabi
15                                    Gulf Precast
               TYPICAL PROJECTS DURING CONSTRUCTION
Gulf Precast                                          16
     TYPICAL PROJECTS DURING CONSTRUCTION
17                                      Gulf Precast
                                                                              HOLLOWCORE
Abu Dhabi (Head Ofce)   Dubai:                 Iraq:
P.O. Box 44495, ICAD1    P.O. Box 19302 DIP.    Hay Alwahda - Aqaba Bin Na
Tel: +971 2 550 2044     Tel: +971 4 885 1033   Sq. District 904, St. # 15
Fax: +971 2 550 2344     Fax: +971 4 885 1016   Bldg. 72, Baghdad.
                                                Tel: +964 7708 957 173
Email: estimation@gulfprecast.ae        website: www.gulfprecast.ae