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Save Cathodic Protection 1 For Later 4. DESIGN CALCULATION (II) - TANK BOTTOM.
5, BILL OF MATERIAL seven
6 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION..
8, MANUFACTURES DATA REPORTS.
DESIGN ANALYSIS |
OF BOE. 70000
CATHODIC PROTECTION _ [acto] 2/35
1 APPLICABLE PUBLICATION (LATEST EDITION
DESIGN PARAMETER. 4
21 Dssrow Dati 4
22 Chenu or Paorscnve Porentia. 5
23 MAN MATERIAL 5
DESIGN CALCULATION ( 1 )~ UG PIPING ..
BL SCOPE sons
5.2 PROTECTIVEAREA..
3.3 REQUIRED CURRENT
Sa Mint Anope Bice ano Quarry.
33 Nuwseror Des Wett
36 ANODE TO SOIL RESISTANCE(PER ONS HOLE)
37 Recrieise Rarino
41 OPE es
42 Proreciire Anes
43 REQUIRED CURRENT
44 Mivinuic ANODE WerGHT AND QUANTHY
43 Nowasror Dese WELL
{16 AnoDe TO Son RESISTANCE(PER ONE HOLE)
47 RECTIEIER RATING
31 UNG Prem.
32 Tank BortoM.
61 Score we
62 APPLICHPLE PUBLICATIONS.
63 Maren.
INSTALLATION me
71 Geweran, o . o sna
72 typnesseb CuneeXt METHOD . FT
2.3 TESPSTATION Sonne ne roe BD
74 INSTALLATION PROGRAMING. sen . Soe DD
a a a
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION,
1. APPLICABLE PUBLICATION (LATEST EDITION)
1M HHyundai Engineering & Construction Co, Ltd
B-CP-£-52-001/00 Rey. A. : Technical cathodic protection system
wm EM-1110-1-184
Manuals-corps of engineer, U.S army
Mt RP-01-69 (1996 Revision)
National Association of Corrosion Engineers Stands (U.S.A)
Title ; Control of extemal corrosion on underground or submerged metallic piping
systems.
NACE Publication
Title : Control of pipeline corrosion (By A.W PEABODY)
mt BS7361 (Part 1: 1991)
British Standards Institution (U.K)
Title : Cathodic Protection (Part 1. Cade of practice for land and marine applications)
m Federal Register (U.S.A)
Vol. 36 Part 192. Jun 1970
Title ; Code of practice for cathodic protection
= NEPA 701981
National Fire Protection Association (U.S.A)
eS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
DOC. NO.
PAGE NO,
2. DESIGN PARAMETER
21 Design Data
2.1.1 Structure
= UG piping
+ Cooling Water Pipe © 240M x 165 M
* Cooling Water Pipe 165M x 110M
+ Aux. Cooling Water Pipe: 0.60M x 160M
+ Aux. Cooling Water Pipe: 0 0.45Mx 24M
+ Fuel Gas Pipe 1 0.45M x 300 M
+ Closed Cooling Water Pipe : © 0.60M x 47M.
+ Closed Cooling Water Pipe : © 0.4SMx 9M.
+ Seal Pit Outlet Pipe © 3.00Mx 62M
Tank bottom
+ Low Water Storage Tank: © 11.65 M (WT-M-TK-04)
+ Demi Water Tank £11.65 M (WT-M-TK-09)
21.2 Soil Resistivity
6 = 11,330 obm-om
(Refer to calculation sheet for soil resistivity and analysis
= Doe. No. : B-DG-E-72-002/00 Rev.0)
2.13 System
Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (LC.C.P)
2.1.4 Design Current Density
For UIG piping T= 35manM>
For Tank bottom 1 = 10mAM?
mt ForGround cable & rod: 1 = 150mA/M?
2.1.5 Coating Efficiency
For UIG piping re = 95%
For Tank bottom re = 0%
1 For Ground cable & rod: © = 0%
2.1.6 Design lifeTime 25 Years
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO,, LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTIO!
2.1.7 Special Note
This design analysis and drawings shall be changed according to final
Hyunclai Engineering & Construction Co., Lid. Dwg. & Spec.
Structures to be eathodically protected shall be electrically insulated from
foreign steel structures.(rebar, existing piping, Etc.)
Excluded Items : LP gasket
2.2. Criteria of Protective Potential
2.2.1 A negative voltage of at least 0.85 volt as measured between the structure
surface and a saturated copper-copper sulfate reference electrode contacting
the electrolyte.
Determination of this voltage is to be made with the protective current
applied.
22.2 A minimum negative cathodic polarization voltage shift of 100 millivolt
measured between the structure surface and a stable reference electrode
contacting the electrolyte.
‘This polarization voltage shift is to be determined by interrupting. the
protective current and measuring the polarization decay.
When the current is intially interrupted on, immediate voltage shift will
cour.
“The voltage reading, afler the immediate shift, shall be used as the base
reading from which to measure polarization decay.
2.3 Main Material
HSC1 Anode
+ Consumption rate 1 034 Kg/A-year
+ Useful weight 50% of original weight
+ Dimension © S6mm x 2,130mm Length
+ Anode weight 23 KyEA
+ Backfill material & Size: Coke breeze, © 200mm Casing
aS
DONG VANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.OF
DESIGN ANALYSIS
CATHODIC PROTECTION.
REV.NO, 1
DOC. NO, | B-CP-F-68-701/00
PAGE NO, 6133,
3. DESIGN CALCULATION (1 )- U/G PIPING
3.1 Scope
= UNG piping
+ Cooling Water Pipe
Cooling Water Pipe
Aux. Cooling Water Pipe
+ Aux. Cooling Water Pipe
Fuel Gas Pipe
+ Closed Cooling Water Pipe
Closed Cooling Water Pipe
Seal Pit Outlet Pipe
Grounding cable
» 95mm? x 8,400 M
Grounding rod
# 19mm x2.4 Mx 100EA
3.2. Protective Area
= UG piping
S =m xDxL
+ @ 240M x 165M
£0 1.65Mx 110M
+ © 0,60M x 160 M
@ 045Mx 24M
© 045M x 300 M
© 060Mx 47M
0 045Mx 9M
© 3.00Mx 62M
Where, D : Diameter of piping
L : Length of piping
* Coal tar enamel
S(@ 240M) ~ x x240x165 = 1,244.07M?
S( 165M) = % xL65x110 = 570.19 M7
S( 0.60M ) x 0.60 x 160 = 301.59M*
S(@04SM) = 4 xO45Sx 24 33.92 M?
S(@ 045M) = x045x300 = 424.11 M7
S@ 060M) = x x060x 47 88.59 M?
S@ 045M) = 4 x0d5x 9 12.72. M?
S( 3.00M) = © x3.00x 62 = 584.33 M*
Sub-total : 3,259.52 M?
aS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
Ground cable
‘s(@Smm?) = x X0.0125Mx8,400M = 329.86 M™
Grounding rod
(19mm) = © x O019Mx24Mx100EA = 1432M?
3.3 Required Current
Ik SxIx(1-e)
Where, S Protective surface Arca
I Current Density
e —: Coating efficiency
m UNG pipii
Trea = 3,259.52 M? x 0.035 A/M?x(1-0.95) = 5.70.A
Ground cable
Trea = 329.86 M? x 0.15 A/M™
4948 A
Grounding rod
Ins = 1432M?xO.15AIM? = 2.15 A
Ip(total) = 5.7449484215 = S739A
3.4 Minimum Anode Weight and Quantity
1) Required weight of anode
Wo= YS1/05
Where, Y Lifetime, 25 Years
SS Consumption rate, 0.34Kg/A-year
Il Required Current
05: Actual factor
W = 25x034x5733/05 = 974.61 Kg
2) Required quantity of anode
N=
974.61 Kg/23 Kg = 423
Use, 43EA,
an TEE EERIE EEE
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.“DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
DOC. NO.
PAGE NO.
1 }
BeCPE-68701000 |
8/33
3.5 Number of Deep Well
For uniform curtent distribution, power availability, shielding factor and standard
protective potential (-)0.85V, semi-deep wells will be applied for cathodic protection
system.
N= 43BA/3EA per I well
= 14.3 well holes Use 15 Well for current distribution
mt Effective Depth om
Ineffective Depth 5M
Total Depth 14M
3.6 Anode to Soi Resistance(per one hole)
p 8.
Ra= (in 1)
mL D
Where, p 11,330 ohmem
. L_— Backfill Length, 900 em
D_: Backfill Dia, 20.em
11,330 8x900
Raz (a————-1),
2x ne x900 20
9.789 olin
3.7 Rectifier Rating
Circuit Resistance
+ Anode bed resistance
Rp = 9.789 ohm/Shole = 1.957 ohm
+ Cable Resistance: 600V CV cable 35mm? 200M)
Rw = 200/1,000x0.524 ohm = 1.105 ohm
ES
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.“DESIGN ANALYSIS REV.NO.
or 06. No. | BCRES-7ONG0
CATHODIC PROTECTION PAGE NO.
+ Other Resistance
Ro = 0.05 ohm
© Total Resistance
Ry = 1957411054005 = 2.1120hm
Output Voltage & Current
+B = loxRr x13
e1 = Texts
Where, le: Current per unit
Ry + Total resistance
13: Safety factor
BE (5733. A/3.units) x2,L120hm x13 = 5246V_ : Use 60 Volts
Il (9733 A/3 units) x13 = 24.84A + Use 30 Amps
* Commercial Standard Rectifier
AC3® 400V SOHz, DC 60V 304 —
3 Units
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CtDESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
4, DESIGN CALCULATION (I)- TANK BOTTOM
41 Scope
Tank bottom
+ Low Water Storage Tank @ 11.65 M (WT-M-TK-04)
+ Demi Water Tank @ 11.65 M(WT-M-TK.09)
4.2 Protective Area
S = @ xD*yl4
Where, D = Diameter of tank bottom
S = w x11657/4x2units = 213.197
43° Required Current
Ie= Sxix(-e)
Where, S : Protective surface Area
1: Current Density
©: Coating efficiency
Tank bottom
Ini = 213.19 M?x0.01 AM? x(1-0) = 213A
Stray curent
Io = Ti X300% = 639 A (Assumed)
In(tolal) = 2.134639 = 852A
aS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.“DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
DOC. NO.
CATHODIC PROTECTION PAGE NO.
44 Minimum Anode Weight and Quantity
1) Required weight of anode
W = YSTR/05
Where, Y Lifetime, 25 Years
S Consumption rate, 0.34Ky/A-year
Ix: Required Current
0.5: Actual factor
W = 25x034x852/0.5 = 14484 Ke
2) Required quantity of anode
N = 14484Kg/23Kg = 629 : Use, 7EA
45 Number of Deep Well
For uniform eurrent distribution, power availabilty, shielding factor and standard
protective potential (-)0.85V, semi-deep wells will be applied for cathodic protection
system,
N= TBA/3EA per | well
= 23 well holes + Use 3 Well for current distribution
Biffective Depth OM
Ineffective Depth: 5M
Mm Total Depth : MM
4.6 Anode to Soit Resistance(per one hole)
2 8L
Ra= (in —= -1)
nL D
Where, p —: —11,330ohm-om
L: Backfill Length, 900 em
D Backfill Dia, 20 cm
aS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
11,330 8x90
Ra= (in ——— +1)
2x x x900 20
9.789 ohm
4.7 Rectifier Rating
Circuit Resistance
+ Anode bed resistance
Re = 9.789 ohm/3hole = 3.263 ohm
+ Cable Resistance: 600V CV cable 35mm" (80M)
Rw = 80/1,000x0.524 ohm = 0.042 ohm
+ Other Resistance
Ro = 0.05 ohm
+ Total Resistance
Rr = 3.263+0.042+0.05 = 3.355 ohm
©“ Output Voltage & Current
+ B= lexRr x13
f= lexi
Where, le: Current per unit
Rr: Total resistance
13: Safety factor
B= (BS2A/1unit)x3.355obmx13 = 37.16V + Used0 Volts
1 = (@S2A/Tuni)x 13 = 107A; Use20 Amps
* Commercial Standard Res
AC 30 400V SOHz, DC 40V 208
1 Unit
EEE
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECT
5. BILL OF MATERIAL
Sl UG Piping
ITEM SIZE. UNIT REMARK
Rectifier ‘AC 30 400V DCoOV 30A | SET 3
HSC. Anode © 56 x 2,130. BA 45
‘Coke Breeze SC-2 KG | 4,730
Header Cable O./IKV CV-1C 35mm* | M 600
‘Anode Lead Cable HIMW PE 8mm? M 660
Test Lead Cable 0.6/IKV CV-1C 6mm? | M 50
Cadweld cas EA 10
Cadweld cA25 ra | 20
| Epoxy ARIG Kg 10
Conduit HEPVC S4C M 5 —
Conduit mLPve28C m [550
| Vent Pipe | urpve 2c M oof i
Support pipe Galv, 28C M 210
| Resistor Box 450x350x226 BA 15
Test Box © 10x85, EA 5
Zine Ref. Electrode 25x 25x 100 EA 5
Steel Casing © 200 M 210
PVC Casing 9 250 M 8
‘Air Vent Cap 15
| Warning Tape m | 600
Mise. LOT 1
a
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
5.2 Tank Bottom
ITEM SIZE uNIt | QTY |REMARK
"Rectifier ‘AC 30 400V DCHOV 204 | SET 1 |
HIS.C4 Anode 56x 2,130. EA 9
Coke Breeze sez Ka | 950
Header Cable O4/KVCV-1C35mn" | M 80
Anode Letd Cable HMW PE $inm* M 135
Test Lead Cable O6/KY CV-IC 6mm? | M 20
Cadweld CAS EA 4
Cadwold | cA2s EA 3
Epoxy AR-16 Kg. 2
Conduit "HLPVG 54C M 6
Conduit HEPC 28 wf wl
Vent Pipe HI-PYC 28C M 2
Support pipe Galv.28C M 2
Resistor Box gsosoas | BA | 3
Test Box © 110x85L EA 2
Zin Ref. Beco asasim | BA | 2]
Steel Casing © 200 M a
PYC Casing © 250 M 15
Air Vent Cap set 3
‘Warning Tape _ M 10 |
Mise. Lor 1
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTE!
CTION
6, MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
6.1 Scope
‘This specification covers supply of material and equipment, installation, testing, and
‘adjusting, and provisional operation of the cathodic protection system for the external
corrosion protection of WIG piping & tank bottoms.
6.2 Applicable Publications
1). National Association of Corrosion Engineers Standards (U.S.A)
+ Title ;* Control of External Corrosion on Underground or Submerged
metalic Piping System.(RP-01-69, Revision 1996)
+ Title Control of Pipeline Corrosion (July. 1981)
2) British Standards Institution (U.K)
Tile : Cathodic Protection(Part 1. Code of practice for land and marine
applications)
(BS 7361, Part 1: 1991)
3) Gulf Publishing Company
“Title : Pipeline Corrosion and Cathodic Protection
4) National Fire Protection Association Standards
Title: National Electrical Code (No. 70-1981)
6.3 Materials
1) High Silicon Cast Iron Anode
The anode shall be of high silicon cast iron, having a diameter of S6mm and
length of 2,130mm.
Anodes shall be high silicon cast iron with the following nominal chemical
composition (ASTM A518 GR3)
Carbon 0.7- 140%
Manganese 1.50 % Max.
Silicon 14.20- 14.75 %
Chromium 3.25 -5.00%
Copper 0,50 % Max.
Molybdenum 0.20 % Max.
Iron Balance
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS —
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
PAGE NO,
Anodes shall be furnished with a HMWPE cable No, 8 stranded, single conductor,
‘copper insulated cable attached.
The connection between the cable and the anode shall be as normally
recommended by the manufacturer and shall be sealed watertight and furnished
‘with an epoxy end seal
2) Anode backfill material
Backfill is used around anodes installed in the ground to reduce contact
resistance.
‘The backfill also provides « uniform environment for the anodes and holds the
moisture around the anode surface.
Backfill material shall be low resistivity metallurgical grade coal coke breeze,
Loresco SC or equivalent.
Coke breeze nominal chemical composition,
Volatiles 0% (950 °C)
Moisture 0.05 %
Ash 06%
Carbon 99.35%
3) Cadweld
A tow resistance bond of the electrical conductor to the structure being protected
is very important.
Bxothermic welding used by cadweld connection is the accepted method of
attaching cathodie protection leads to pipes and tanks.
| Cadweld connection uses a special alloy to provide minimum heat effect on the
steel
Cadweld metal shall be a mixture of copper oxide and aluminum, Packaged by
size, CA-5 type, in plastic tubes.
‘Tube contains the starting powder at the bottom of the plastic tube, with the weld
‘metal on top.
4) Test Station
Test stations are the best means of electrically reaching a buried pipelines, and
tank to determine whether itis eathodically protected or not.
“To serve their purpose well over the years, fest stations must convenient fo use
‘and maintain.
aS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
PAGE NO.
mt An above-ground test stations, © 110 x 85, shall be used with rigid steel
galvanized steel conduit, Samm dia.
5) Permanent Zine Reference Electrode
mt Zinc ref. Electrode shall be installed in conjunction with test box to provide a
means of obtaining a repeatable pipe-to-soil potential measurement,
Zinc Ref. electrode is backfilled with gypsum 75%, Bentonite 20% and sodium
sulfate 5%.
Zine ref. Electrode chemical composi
Sum of Pb, Fe, Cd — 0,005 % Max.
a Remainder
6) Splice Kit
Electrical connection between H.S.C.1 anode leads and header cable is a critical
part of impressed current ground bed construetion.
‘anode leads must be connected to the header cable by a method that will have
permanently low resistance and the connection must be insulated so that it will be
absolutely water proof to eliminate the possibility of eurrent leakage and wire
corrosion.
Acceptable joint insulation includes cast epoxy resin insulation used by splice kit
SK-40 type.
These involve @ containment mold designed to surround the joint (o be coated,
resin which sets quickly to form a solid cast around the joint and overlapping
‘wire insulation,
7) Transformer-Rectifier
General
“This specification covers general requirements for design, fabrication, testing and
delivery of cathodie protection controller.
m Standard
“The latest published standards and recommended practices of the following shall
be used with this specification
Industrial Code and Standard
NACE: National Association of Corrosion Engineers.
‘+= RP-01-69, Recommended practice-control of external corrosion
cof underground or submerged metallic piping
systems.
eS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS" NO. |
= OF DOC. NO.
CATHODIC PROTECTION PAGE NO,
+ Cathodic Protection with rectifiers control of pipeline corrosion
- by A.W PEABODY.
NEMA: National Electrical Manufactures Association
- + AB-l ;— Moled ease circuit breaker and molded case swiths
+250 Enclosures for electrical equipment
~ Operation Conditions
+ General requirement
D Ambient Temperature and Humi
All equipment should be capable ‘of a continuous operation between -17°
- ‘and 45°C under a maximum relative humidity of 95 percent.
@ Installation Locations
‘The region of installation is outdoors insite, (n
- ® Altiude
‘All controller with be installed at an altitude of less than 1,000 meters.
wazardous area)
i Enclosure Quality
‘The enclosure of rectifier shall be used by the second of rolled steel, 3.2rmmt, for
general framework and shall be used by 2.3mmt forthe side, which isnot fixed
instrument.
6 The type of installation is pad mounting and all instrument, switeh, indicator and
signal lamp shall be fixed on front side.
Te cabinet of rectifier is dustproof type and weatherproof type for protecting the
panel of instrument from dust, and weather condition.
Degree of protection; 1P53
Rectifier shall be capable of supplying the full rated D.C output voltage at full
rated D.C output current when the input voltage is 10% below the rated A.C
input voltage.
Coating Quality
For resistance to atmospheric corrosion the enclosure shall be finished inside and
outside as follows,
Metal shall be fice of loose scale and rust, Immediately prior to painting it shall
be thoroughly cleaned and treated with phosphate to form a corrosion resistance
- conversion film at the surface and to improve paint bonding
‘The finish will then consist of two coat of red oxide primate and the following
cost.
iS
- DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS REV.NO.
OF DOC. NO, | B-CP-E-68-701/00
CATHODIC PROTECTION __[?AceNO.| 19/23
‘Outside of pane! ‘Munsell No. SY 7/1
Inside of panel Munsell No. SY 7/1
Technical Specification
+ The rating of A.C
© Phase 30
@ Voltage + 400v
@ Frequency: ~S0Hz
* DC Output
@ UGpiping : 60V30A
® Tank bottoms : 40V 20A
Tet
* Rectification
Rectifying elements shall be diode for three-phase full wave rectification,
+ Theefficiency
‘More than 60% of the rated output current and voltage
+ The power factor
‘More than 80% of the rated output current and voltage
he insulating resistance
More than SMQ_ when measured by S00V megger
+ ‘The internal insulating voltage (except electron circuit)
Withstand at A.C 2,000 volts, SOHz, for 1 minute.
‘The degree of rise temperature(Standard surrounding temperature 50°C)
@ Transformer and reactor Lower than 60°C
@ Diode Lower than 80°C.
+ Nameplates:
@ Controller nameplate shall indicate the following data,
= Name & logo of Contractor
~ Manufacturer, address of MFG.
= Descriptive name
= Serial number
= Inputrating = Voltage
Phases
Frequency
Maximum AC current
Output rating; Voltage
Current continuous
—————
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION.
“The number of cizcuit
Ambient temperature
Total weight
he data of manuficture
@ _tnside mounted nameplates shall be of laminated plastic with engraving on
o
black background,
‘Nameplates shall be stainless steel (SUS304) with two S.S serews or two
bolts and nuts.
@® Nameplate thickness shall be 1.St.
8) Cable
if not perfectly insulated, the wire will dischatge current and corrode in two, thus
cutting off the current from all or part ofthe ground bed
‘Therefore, it is apparent the first quality insulation must be used on all anode
Jeads and ground header cables.
Insulation should have at least 600-volt rating.
Header cable shall be single core copper conductor size 35mm XLPE insulated
and PVC sheathed, 600/1000-volt grade.
Test lead cable shall be single core copper conductor size 6mm” XLPE insulated
and PVC sheathed, 600/1000-volt grade.
Anode lead cable shall be single core copper conductor size 6mm” HMWPE,
insulated, 600-volt grade.
—
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.DESIGN ANALYSIS Prev No. 1
OF DOC. NO. | B-CP-B-68-701/00
CATHODIC PROTECTION, PAGE NO. 21/23
7. INSTALLATION
2
72
aS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
General
‘All construction work on cathodic protection systems should be performed in
accordance with construction drawings and specifications and should be performed
tunder the surveillance of the corrosion engineer to verify that the installation is made
in strict accord with the drawings and specifications.
Exceptions may be made only with the approval of Hyundai Engineering &
Construction Co,, Lid. responsible for corrosion control
All deviations from construction specifications should be noted on as-built drawings
Impressed Current Method
Inspection and handling
+ The rectifier should be inspected for assurance that intemal connections are
mechanically secure and that no damage is apparent.
-Rating of the direct current power source should comply with construction
specifications.
‘Care should be exercised in handling and installation
‘+ Impressed current anodes should be inspected for conformance to specifications
conceming corrects anode material, dimension and length of lead wire.
+ Underground splices on header cable (positive lead wire) to groundbed should be
kept to a minimum.
Connections between header cable and lead wire from anodes should be
mechanically secure and electrically conductive.
= Care must taken when installing direct burial cable to the anode (positive lead wire)
to avoid damage to insulation
Sufficient slack should be left to avoid strain on all wires.
Backfill material around the cable should be free of rocks and foreign matter that
‘might cause damage to the wire insulation when wire is installed in trench.
Cable can be installed by plos
2 if proper precautions are taken.DESIGN ANALYSIS
OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
7.3. Test Station
Cathodic protection structure and test lead wires should be clean, dry, and free of
foreign materials at points of connection when the connections are made.
Connections of test lead wires to tank or U/G piping must be installed so they will
remain mechanically secure and electrically conductive.
Conductors should be color-coded or other wise permanently id
7.4 Installation Programming
The contractor shall establish and maintain quality control for operation to assure
compliance with specification.
‘The contractor shall maintain quality control records for all materials, equipment,
and construction,
‘+ Determination that all anodes are installed properly
+ Determination that all test properly, conducted.
+ Determination that all connections are made properly
+ Records of all tests and measurement,
+ Records of all damage and defects and remedial measures
‘+ Determination that no contact exists between protected system and other systems,
Nee EERE
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.OF
CATHODIC PROTECTION
8. MANUFACTURES DATA REPORTS
DONG YANG CORROSION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.12294 - 104th Avenue, Surrey, B.C. Canada V3V 3H3
Telephone: (604) 583-1794 Fax: (604) 583-1837
- ) ANOTEC inoustrics LTD.
ANOTEC PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
~ CENTERTEC Composition (Weight %)ASTM A518 Grade 3
Fe Si Cr 0 Silicon 14,20-14.75% — Manganese 1.50% max
~ TUBULAR ANODES Chromium — 3.25-5.00% Copper 05.% max
UI iL Al ‘Carbon 0.70-1.10% Molybdenum —— 0.20% max
“Chill Cast” in Metal Mc
‘Kssures consistent weight, greater density, less flake graphite
‘grain boundary, and lower chemical segregation than Sand Cast
‘Anodes.
‘The ANOTEC Chil Cast structure is similar to “Spin Cast”
‘Tubular Anodes.
SPECIAL FEATURES
“Long Life CHILL CAST” proven technology.
CENTER CONNECTION invulnerable to “necking end
Style I effect
Compression Wedge (CABLE CONNECTS EXACTLY AT CENTER using one
Cximp Connector piece anchor swaged into matching cast set with anchor groove.
LOW LOW CONNECTION RESISTANCE is less than
(0015 ohms
RETENTION GROVES forEpony/Sealants
CONNECTION STRENGTH exczeds strength of copper
cable,
EXPANDED HEAD extra thickness protects connection,
CONSISTENT WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS assured by
precision sell cored inside diamoter and chill east exterior
surfaces
- QUALITY CONTROL in accordance with Specification 99-4
Style? for Tubular Anodes.
Compression Wedge
- Solder Connector MANUFACTURED IN NORTH AMERICA.
PERFORMANCE PROVEN
‘TECHNICALLY ADVANCED DESIGN
ee
istributed by:
Technical Bulletin No. 90-8
- 95.08.14ANOTEC CENTERTEC TUBULAR ANODES
ANOTEC | NOMINAL DIMENSIONS trcresimm | NOMINAL } NOMINAL
TYPE D L ‘A | WEIGHTIb (Ka) {AREA Sa ft (M2)
2284 22 84 26 50 42
(56) | (2130) | (68) (23 Kg) (39)
2660 26 60 3.0 50 35
(66) | (1520) | (76) (23 Kg) (33)
2684 26 4 30 73
(66) | (2130) | (76) (32 Ka) (48)
3864 38 4 42 70
97) | 2t30)_|_(o7y (43 Kg) (65)
TeeaT 48 34 52 722 8
(122) | (2130) | (132) (55 Ko) | __(82)
4884 48 84 52 77 a8
(122) | (2ta0) | (132) (80 Ka) (82)
FEBaK 78 4 B2 50 88
(122) | (2130) | (132) (104 Kg) (82)
6784 67 a4 67 270 123
(170) (2130) (170) (122 Kg). (1.44)
oo AD
| con
ye
‘When ordering Compression Wedges Specity: Style 1 (Crimp) or Style 2 (Solder).
SHIPPING INFORMATION
Anode Anodes Gross Weight
Type Per Crate Lbs | Kg.
2284 45 2525 | 1145
2660 40 2250 | 1020
2684 40 3030 | 1375
3884 a1 2225 | 1010
4884. 15 2155 | 980
48841 15 2890 | 1310
4884X 10 2450 | 1111
6784 8 2400 | 1090
Grate dimensions, nominal: 31.5WX87.5L X 25H inches 40 cuft
(BOOW X 22201 X 635H mm) (1.13 CuM)
Printed in Canada
‘Technical Bulletin 90-8,
95.06.14\ THA 20% IMPROVEMENT
Uotesco SC:2 is designed for use in deep
2rode groundbeds. Over 25 years of
ntinuous research has been devoted
terone goal — producing carbon backfill
designed specifically for the cathodic
£ tection industry, Loresco SC:2 is a
Ladi of this research representing 2
20% xprovement in functional pertor-
rr-nce levels. Through a combination of
@ anced surface modifications coupled
varth patticle selection technology,
sianificant decreases in resistivity have
bon obtained.
L_SC-2is specifically directed
yard applications which mandate low
stivity mediums. Loresco SC-2 is 3
diended carbon product capable of
ft adling higher current applications in
Zentodic protection systems. Type SC2
Aas been modified to insure the best
2 sible electrical contact between the
aL 3¢ and earth. The modifications
allow. the majority of consumption
“esuiting from current discharge to occur
31 he backfil periphery.
Loresco SC:2 utilizes the advanced
technology of carbon surface
modification designed exclusively for
the cathodic protection industry.
Together with the particle selection
process {which produces a dustfree
product} the function of carbon inackfil has been enhanced greatly
't 3C-2. The two mast important
Mrprovements are: I) the effective
size of the anode is increased and
|@ carbon consumption resulting from
Je discharge is transferred t0 the
3acks. periphery.
-ofesco SC:2 is 2 product designed
'§ cifically for use around anodes in
earth. Type SC:2, according to
approved extraction methods. is
2y“emely pure and complies with
€_ lations governing buried products.
Jitizing a modified industrial standard
‘nethod for testing permeability {API
¥ 27), Type SC:2 will mitigate fuid
neerchange between aquifers. Test
srocedures and results are available
4, in request.
-® Earth Contact Backfl
set the performance standard,
P.O. Box 1089
Hattiesburg, MS 39401 USA
(60) 544-7490. TWX 510979114
FAX 601-544-7531“ADWELD
‘CATHODIC PROTECTION CONNECTIONSA CADWELD Connection is the accepted
_Method of attaching cathodic protection leads
to pipes (steel or cast iron), tanks and structures.
‘The CADWELD Connection is a fusion weld of
the conductor to the surface. Therefore no gal
“vanic corrosion can occur at the interface. (With
mechanical connections, surface contacts are
aresent, and can corrode, resulting in a less
fective current path.)
CADWELD Connections for cathodic pro-
tection use a special alloy to provide minimum
reat effect on the steel, especially important on
“thin wall, high stress pipes.
CADWELD Connections are also used for
\eader cable taps, conductor splices and termi-
atfons and ground rod connections.
A CADWELD CONNECTION.
‘S Has current carrying capacity equal to that of
the conductor.
__Is permanent ~ cannot loosen of corrode to
cause a high resistance connection.
tes lightweight, inexpensive equipment.
++ Requires no external source of power or
heat. "
Requires no special ils
can be visually checked for quality.
_ TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Page
connections To STEEL cADWeLD eons
HA Type 3 Tormed Terminal, Factory & Field Made 8
He Type a Formed Torminal, with Pigtails. 40
VS Woe 0.200.) 5 Punched Saps "
Braze Weld Connactions src... 2 Prain Strap ®
— FS Woe. veces “8 Piping Code ..
DS Type...... 10, ping
CH IIE us
Punched Strap .......... eee ot 14
- 14
‘Connections To CAST IRON . 18
1B Tyne. cs é Connections to GROUND ROO
HE Type 20.12! 6 13
— HE Type - 8 GRType :
FC Type. 8 GT Type . a
DC Type |. 10 Connections of CABLE To LUG
= TH Type... 3 LA Type 15
connect capwetn
rections To OUCTILE IRON . . ” ‘Tools and Materials. 16,17, 18
Molds and Weld Meta 19
2- ©1987, ERICO products, inc.
IC¥® PRODUCTS INC., SOLON, OH 44139 + 216-248-0100, TELEX 433-2143 C AD WEL D
[STARTING
MATERIAL
WELD METAL
‘A CADWELD connection is made with a semi
permanent graphite mold which holds the con-
ductors to be welded. Weld metal (a mixture of cop-
per oxide and aluminum) is dumped into the top of
the mold. The mold is covered and the weld metal
ignited. The exothermic reaction produces molten
copper which produces a permanent, high con:
ductivity connection.- _CATHODIC PROTECTION CONNECTIONS
TYPE HA CONNECTION
‘Tap conductor to top of hertzontal
STEER pipe rt surace
For DUCTILE IRON, See page 12.
- waar | Wawra
conduc Sct sete meet, | Mair |
‘#14 wo 10 Solid) TT
. enseeeeeal) | emucawmmgin | cavaase | cae | care
meee! wieratennoed, | eauattGa | Gan | at
; eee ee canaaiw | con | cas
Y Fiat ("8 larger piped CAHAAAK CAA TANS
ase sigcawmoee, | Ehnanita | eam | cats
Be cauaates | tha | tats
- fawraicenpon | eawanan | eam [eae
aside uigratwmiee) | catatita | Ga | cts
Et iee camaatee | tha_| cats
- aapeahmapa | eumenir [exe | oR
na wesc | eta | can | eats
Fa camaatte | can | tars
mate tema | veaanay [ean | cae
- sunt weratersney | ean tin | can | cade
iran 4” to 8" pipe CAHAAAVE CAA CAa2
10" to 14" pipe, CAHAAAVE CAA CA3Z
_ Faeries | etuaery, | eae |
naga town | eaianiys | exe | ta
1 Stranded a0 taaatye | CAA | CAMS
siete | canine | Gax_| cat
- a "er cananae, | can | Cass
od Meee evan cd
‘WO Swandes 4" to 8 pipe CAHAA2CB CAA ‘CAGS
wcrowipee, | gamnazee | ten | cass
- aautieenea | ennnae | can oA
siosmone vars tewny, | tausaaca | tan | cas
ran tot" ppt caaazce | Can | CASS
| eset Teen | ntact | EAR | Sis
{Welder Par No. includes mold frame, If mald only (less frame) is require, order—Welder Pat No
1G. 5® PRODUCTS ING., SOLON OH 44189 « 216-248-0100, TELEX 433-2143 CADWELDHEESUNG
CABLE
_MAXIMUM CONDUCTOR RESISTANCE
‘Stranded conductor for single-core and mutt-core cables. (in accordance with IEC 228)
‘Nominal ross soctonal Tar Rosters f Gonder 1 20%
area (rm) Rian copper (even) [Aluminum condor (tan)
vs Tat =
- 25 rat -
‘4 4st 7a
6 303 ast
~ 10 183 308
6 438 + 181
2s over 120
- 35 ose 0988
50 0.387 oss
70 0.268 04s
- 95 0.183 ose
120 0.153 0255
150 0.128 0206
~ 185 0001 0.164
240 0.0756 02s
300 0.000% 0.100
~ 400 0470 ora
500 0.0308 0.0805
630 0.0283 0.0409
- 800 ooze 0.0367
4000 0176 023i
‘rn? 19 eaoran? are rena compact ound sgl and mus.core cabin,
Som and sbove are compact ound sage fo single oe cao
5Crosslinked PE Insulated PVC, Sheathed Power Cables
Insulation shall be XLPE compound complying with IEC 602
(uration: § minutes)
Test Votlage
ie an [es ae ae ems | veo | ta
Faied Vorage (WADI)
eae 35 6s i 5 2 30 5
Insulation resistance
ET ated Voragevo Wy) = Tip Josuntgresanee at 20% Mak
‘Nerrinal eretbectional area (yn E a au ‘Bans | tea [ea
25
4
‘
10 2.100
16 200 | 3000
25 zaon ) 2700 | 3.200
as zio | 2400 | 2.900
so raco } 2200 | 22d | 3100 | 4000
7 tao | sco | 2ao | 2800 | 3.600
as isco | 170 | zz | 2s00 | 3.200
120 1300 | 1600 | 200 | 2900 | 2000
150 vz00 | soo | 1am | 2200 | 200
185 xiao | 400 | 1m | 2000 | 2.700
240 taco | 1200 | soe | tao | coo
‘200 vo0o | 1100 | taco | nso | 2200
‘400 seo | tom | rac | vam | 2000
‘500 sto | s00 | 1100 | 1300 | 1.800
60 wo | 00 | 100 | 1200 | 1.600
‘00 wo | mo | 0 | roo | 1.500
1000 so | coo | om | 1000 | 1200~.6/1KV, SINGLE OR MULTI CONDUCTOR UNARMOURED CABLE(XLPE/PVC)
Tingle-core XLPE cable
- Sono Trennees at] Weknese al | Approx, over i
Nominal Wo, & la Diameter ication ‘heath éarhoter | ROE Wolo
(ss-setional area] of wie or shape ine
(enn) ‘en) sr) (es) omer) (om) (rare)
2s ToT Sor oF v7 a 7
4 710.85 255 07 14 70 20
6 708 an o7 14 80 10
0 2195. 405, o7 14 85. 150
_ 18 AT 97 44 95 25
25 5) 09) ta its ais
35 ro 09 14 20 415
- 50 20 10 14 130 355
70 Compact 97 ta 18 150 760
~ 288 round na an 15 170 1025
v0 stranded 128 12 15 185 1270
= 450 43 14 18 215 1575
185 18 18 16 2 1600
2a0 184 w wv 26 2470
300. 205 13 18 8 3100
409 2 20 19 Ea 090
‘500 204 22 20 36 5100
630 —_ 202 24 22 0 sao
800 Fowr-sogmental 38 26 23 a 8200
1,000 stranded” 390 28 2a 2 10210
*E Gmontal sanded conductors shall be mamufaciuo’s siandardKalas Cathodic Protection Cable
ee meee ee)
static electricity. This durable
product is used in systems that
Pe
ote rel ETE al oto
Neyo) ter Toe aod
rc
Peery
ae
Saeed
PCE
eeu nCee
eee)
Oe Mee
een
ia
Peery ae ee
ree an
Pee eas
Pree a tree CU
insulation of low density. high
molecular weight polyethylene
(HMW PE) provides excellent
Pee Ue OCS a gt
Re arr erm
Pe eRe eae eC
Cree eu ue tu
Oe Cee Cle
eticMmesaromaree UNDERGROUND FEEDER CABLE
TYPE UF-B - WITH GROUND
- PVC Conductors, Nylon Jacket
Aplications
| tlas Typo UF-B underground feeder and branch circuit cable is ULL. Listed and mosts the requirements of
(183, UL493 and Federal specification JC-308, It is suitable for installation and use as defined by Article 399 of
the National Electrical Code at voltages up to 600 volts at a conductor temperature of 60°C. It may ba installed in
( posed and concealed locations, in dry, moist, damp or corrosive environments, In outside and inside walls
G-masonry and tile, and direct buried. It may also be exposed to the direct rays of the sun.
“mKALAS
-
sor “fications Conductors Copper: + UL493, ULB3, Fed. Spec. JC-30B, ASTM 8-3
Insulation: + UL493, ULB3, Fed. Spec. JC-308-
Jacket [L488 ULES: Fed. Spec, IC-308
Conductor fnwatation Approx. Approx. Ship
Comets Amewcty’ —Sirnding Those 3. ‘rea
% tas ~ ax aes Ties
® Soa = ‘x ast mes
= so = ‘oa ee
= co = arom ibe
= So = Sense tee
2. sous 2 Sten tet
Sead way FB or 10 Tao
CATHODIC PROTECTION CABLE
HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE
Single Conductor, Copper 600 volts
AP) iCATION: Direct earth burial for cathodic protection of pipelines, oil tanks, steel piles,
wl caoings, marinocrak and other metal stucures,
S“ANDARDS: 1) Standard copper conductors conform to ASTM specifications 8-8 and B-3 tatest
edition.
2) Conforms to ASTM D-1248, type 1, Class C, Calogory 5, Grade ES and J-2
- ‘and ICEA $61 - 402,, part 6 paragraph 6.11. 4a
IDENTIFICATION: INK SURFACE PRINTED WITH: “Conductor size, KALAS MFG., HMW/PE
~ GATHODIC PROTECTION CABLE"
insulation Nom. Sid. FLY Approx Ship.
seer Standing Thickness__0.0. Reel ba Mt
8 71.0886 “Ho 372 5000 95
: 6 T9612 140 10 4,000 138
_ 4 ore “110 458 3.000 190
2 71.0591 “40 528 2,500 278
1 191.0864 128 584 5,500 360
_ 101.0745 125 623 41500 495
210 191.0837 125 668 4.000 540
300 19/,0040 125 720 3.800 670
4/0 391.1085 125 773 3.000 800CHEMICALAl Yet AMBh«sc o4st sizieis m197598)
Unplasticized Polyuiny! Chloride Conduit(class VE)
Gels VE, Wea HVE
HAVE 0/2 712.
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‘gol ao] 1/5 50122 410] SoiseD 7704 7 aa Saale ofeols. eelskal + EU,
‘2H, HaSol ico Bolsiot Seat wiciavlol S20), S| He Boot
Hole Covering Systems AIBSIOS APBo| ZIRE
HSE} 322 (Hi-VE-Coupling)OIE 24) O48} W|LIBHKSM 3404 sztte Roots)
Unplasticized Potyuinyl Chloride Pipes For General Service
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