Monty 0.98 is a scripting language that is first compiled into Monty byte codes (Just like Python). It relies on a unique stack, with specific instructions to manipulate it. The goal of this project is to create an interpreter for Monty ByteCodes files.
Files containing Monty byte codes usually have the .m extension. Most of the industry uses this standard but it is not required by the specification of the language. There is not more than one instruction per line. There can be any number of spaces before or after the opcode and its argument:
ayo hp-HP-Pavilion-g6-Notebook-PC ../Desktop/Monty/monty main ◔ cat -e test/00.m
push 1$
push 2$
push 3$
pall$
$Monty byte code files can contain blank lines (empty or made of spaces only, and any additional text after the opcode or its required argument is not taken into account:
julien@ubuntu:~/monty$ cat -e bytecodes/001.m
push 0 Push 0 onto the stack$
push 1 Push 1 onto the stack$
$
push 2$
push 3$
pall $
$
$
$
push 4$
$
push 5 $
push 6 $
$
pall This is the end of our program. Monty is awesome!$
julien@ubuntu:~/monty$Write a monty interpreter in C to run monty bytecodes, just like how python interpreter runs python codes.
- Push: The opcode
pushpushes an element to the stack.- Pall: The opcode
pallprints all the values on the stack, starting from the top of the stack.- Pint: The opcode
pintprints the value at the top of the stack, followed by a new line.- Pop: The opcode
popremoves the top element of the stack.- Swap: The opcode
swapswaps the top two elements of the stack.- Add: The opcode
addadds the top two elements of the stack.- Nop: The opcode
nopdoesn’t do anything.- Sub: The opcode
subsubtracts the top element of the stack from the second top element of the stack.- Div: The opcode
divdivides the second top element of the stack by the top element of the stack.- Mul: The opcode
mulmultiplies the second top element of the stack with the top element of the stack.- Mod: The opcode mod computes the rest of the division of the second top element of the stack by the top element of the stack.
- Pchar: The opcode
pcharprints the char at the top of the stack, followed by a new line.- Pstr: The opcode
pstrprints the string starting at the top of the stack, followed by a new line.- Rotl: The opcode
rotlrotates the stack to the top.- Rotr: The opcode
rotrrotates the stack to the bottom.- Stack: The opcode
stacksets the format of the data to a stack (LIFO). This is the default behavior of the program.- Queue: The opcode
queuesets the format of the data to a queue (FIFO).
./monty bytecodes.m