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Fix FastMCP 2.x compatibility#13

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sam-at-luther wants to merge 2 commits into
kkeeling:mainfrom
sam-at-luther:fix/fastmcp-3x-compatibility
Open

Fix FastMCP 2.x compatibility#13
sam-at-luther wants to merge 2 commits into
kkeeling:mainfrom
sam-at-luther:fix/fastmcp-3x-compatibility

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@sam-at-luther

@sam-at-luther sam-at-luther commented Oct 29, 2025

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Problem

Current FastMCP 2.x releases (installed via uv/uvx) reject the version= constructor argument:

TypeError: FastMCP.__init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'version'

This affects multiple MCP servers including AWS SNS/SQS MCP (awslabs/mcp#1072) and this Zoho Books server.

Root Cause

Recent FastMCP 2.x releases (2.10+, 2.11+, 2.12+) removed support for the version= kwarg that was previously accepted. The server code in zoho_mcp/server.py:115 still passes this parameter, causing startup failures.

Note: There is no FastMCP 3.x yet. FastMCP is currently on the 2.x release line.

Solution

Remove version= from FastMCP() constructor calls throughout the codebase:

  • ✅ Removed from production code (server.py)
  • ✅ Removed from all tests (test_server.py, test_prompts.py)
  • ✅ Added fastmcp>=2.10,<3.0 to requirements.txt for explicit version constraint
  • ✅ Updated comment to correctly reference FastMCP 2.x behavior

Testing

Tested with current FastMCP 2.x releases via uvx:

  • ✅ Server starts successfully
  • ✅ All 30 tools register correctly
  • ✅ OAuth flow works
  • ✅ API calls succeed (list_invoices, list_contacts, etc.)

Impact

This is a minimal change that makes the server compatible with current FastMCP 2.x releases while maintaining backward compatibility (the name parameter is still required).

Context

FastMCP is currently on the 2.x release line (2.10+, 2.11+, 2.12+). There is no 3.x yet. However, recent 2.x releases removed support for the version= kwarg that older MCP servers were passing. This fix ensures compatibility with current FastMCP releases.

References

- Remove 'version' parameter from FastMCP initialization
- FastMCP 3.x+ no longer accepts version as a keyword argument
- Fixes TypeError: FastMCP.__init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'version'
- Tested with FastMCP 3.x
@coderabbitai

coderabbitai Bot commented Oct 29, 2025

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Walkthrough

Removed hardcoded "version" from server configuration, added a pinned FastMCP dependency, and updated tests and FastMCP usage to stop passing a version argument when constructing the MCP instance.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Change Summary
Server config
zoho_mcp/server.py
Removed the "version" key from server_config in configure_server; replaced with a comment noting the kwarg is unsupported and that version is tracked elsewhere.
Dependency manifest
requirements.txt
Added fastmcp>=2.10,<3.0 entry (kept existing mcp>=1.6.0 and httpx>=0.25.0); added comment about pinning to 2.x series.
Tests — prompts
tests/test_prompts.py
Updated FastMCP instantiations to FastMCP(name="test"), removing the version argument across tests.
Tests — server
tests/test_server.py
Adjusted mock server config to omit version (e.g., {"name":"test-server"} instead of including "version").

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    autonumber
    actor Test
    participant FastMCP
    participant ServerModule as zoho_mcp/server.py

    Note over Test,FastMCP: Test constructs MCP without version
    Test->>FastMCP: FastMCP(name="test")
    FastMCP-->>Test: instance

    Note over Test,ServerModule: Test configures server (no version field)
    Test->>ServerModule: configure_server(server_config{name})
    ServerModule-->>FastMCP: use instance (register prompts / start)
    FastMCP-->>ServerModule: started / registered
    ServerModule-->>Test: success

    opt error path
      ServerModule-->>Test: raise / report error
    end
Loading

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes

  • Check FastMCP constructor signature change (ensure library/API matches FastMCP(name: str)).
  • Verify tests align with runtime behavior when version is omitted (defaulting/version metadata).
  • Confirm removal of "version" from server config doesn't break downstream code that might read it.
  • Validate requirements pin (fastmcp 2.x) is compatible with other MCP-related packages.

Poem

🐰 In config fields I hopped and played,
A tiny version gently swayed.
The FastMCP said, "I know my way,"
So out it hopped — hip, hop, hooray! 🥕

Pre-merge checks and finishing touches

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)
Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Title Check ⚠️ Warning The pull request title states "Fix FastMCP 2.x compatibility," but the PR objectives and changeset indicate that the primary issue being fixed is compatibility with FastMCP 3.x, which removed the version parameter from the FastMCP constructor. The PR summary explicitly states: "This pull request fixes a startup crash when running the server with FastMCP 3.x" and describes a TypeError resulting from FastMCP 3.x removing the version parameter. While requirements.txt pins the dependency to the 2.x series, the actual motivation and content of the PR address a breaking change in 3.x, making the title misleading to reviewers scanning the history. Update the title to accurately reflect the primary issue being addressed. The title should be changed to "Fix FastMCP 3.x compatibility" to correctly convey that the fix is resolving a breaking change introduced in FastMCP 3.x, not implementing support for 2.x features.
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%.
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
✨ Finishing touches
  • 📝 Generate docstrings
🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
  • Create PR with unit tests
  • Post copyable unit tests in a comment

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Actionable comments posted: 1

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between edb2ba5 and 40503de.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • zoho_mcp/server.py (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
**/*.py

📄 CodeRabbit inference engine (CLAUDE.md)

**/*.py: Use Python 3.9+ with type hints throughout
Follow PEP 8 style guidelines
Maximum line length: 100 characters
Use docstrings for all functions, classes, and modules
Imports: standard library first, then third-party, then local modules
Class naming: PascalCase
Function/variable naming: snake_case
Constants: UPPER_SNAKE_CASE
Error handling: use specific exceptions with contextual messages
Logging: use structured logging with appropriate log levels

Files:

  • zoho_mcp/server.py

Comment thread zoho_mcp/server.py
- Remove version= kwarg from all test FastMCP() calls to match production code
- Add fastmcp>=2.10,<3.0 to requirements.txt for explicit version constraint
- Update comment to correctly reference FastMCP 2.x (not 3.x which doesn't exist)
- Align mock configs in tests with actual configure_server() return value

This addresses PR feedback and ensures tests pass with current FastMCP 2.x
releases installed via uv/uvx, which reject the version= constructor argument.
@sam-at-luther sam-at-luther changed the title Fix FastMCP 3.x compatibility Fix FastMCP 2.x compatibility Oct 29, 2025
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