Notarize your Electron apps seamlessly for macOS
# npm
npm install electron-notarize --save-dev
# yarn
yarn add electron-notarize --devFrom Apple's docs in XCode:
A notarized app is a macOS app that was uploaded to Apple for processing before it was distributed. When you export a notarized app from Xcode, it code signs the app with a Developer ID certificate and staples a ticket from Apple to the app. The ticket confirms that you previously uploaded the app to Apple.
On macOS 10.14 and later, the user can launch notarized apps when Gatekeeper is enabled. When the user first launches a notarized app, Gatekeeper looks for the app’s ticket online. If the user is offline, Gatekeeper looks for the ticket that was stapled to the app.
Apple has made this a hard requirement as of 10.15 (Catalina).
For notarization, you need the following things:
- Xcode 10 or later installed on your Mac.
- An Apple Developer account.
- An app-specific password for your ADC account’s Apple ID.
- Your app may need to be signed with
hardened-runtimeand the following entitlements:com.apple.security.cs.allow-jitcom.apple.security.cs.allow-unsigned-executable-memory
optionsObjectappBundleIdString - The app bundle identifier your Electron app is using. E.g.com.github.electronappPathString - The absolute path to your.appfileascProviderString (optional) - Your Team Short Name.- There are two methods available: user name with password:
appleIdString - The username of your apple developer accountappleIdPasswordString - The password for your apple developer account
- ... or apiKey with apiIssuer:
appleApiKeyString - Required for JWT authentication. See Note on JWT authentication below.appleApiIssuerString - Issuer ID. Required ifappleApiKeyis specified.
- Never hard code your password into your packaging scripts, use an environment variable at a minimum.
- It is possible to provide a keychain reference instead of your actual password (assuming that you have already logged into the Application Loader from Xcode). For example:
const password = `@keychain:"Application Loader: ${appleId}"`;Another option is that you can add a new keychain item using either the Keychain Access app or from the command line using the security utility:
security add-generic-password -a "AC_USERNAME" -w <app_specific_password> -s "AC_PASSWORD"where AC_USERNAME should be replaced with your Apple ID, and then in your code you can use:
const password = `@keychain:AC_PASSWORD`;You can obtain an API key from Appstore Connect. Create a key with App Manager access. Note down the Issuer ID and download the .p8 file. This file is your API key and comes with the name of AuthKey_<api_key>.p8. This is the string you have to supply when calling notarize.
Based on the ApiKey, altool will look in the following places for that file:
./private_keys~/private_keys~/.private_keys~/.appstoreconnect/private_keys
If you are a member of multiple teams or organizations, you have to tell Apple on behalf of which organization you're uploading. To find your team's short name), you can ask iTMSTransporter, which is part of the now deprecated Application Loader as well as the newer Transporter.
With Transporter installed, run:
/Applications/Transporter.app/Contents/itms/bin/iTMSTransporter -m provider -u APPLE_DEV_ACCOUNT -p APP_PASSWORDAlternatively, with older versions of Xcode, run:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Application Loader.app/Contents/itms/bin/iTMSTransporter -m provider -u APPLE_DEV_ACCOUNT -p APP_PASSWORDimport { notarize } from 'electron-notarize';
async function packageTask () {
// Package your app here, and code sign with hardened runtime
await notarize({
appBundleId,
appPath,
appleId,
appleIdPassword,
ascProvider, // This parameter is optional
});
}