Showing posts with label hybrid sonnet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hybrid sonnet. Show all posts

Monday, April 12, 2021

Day 12 ... NaPoWriMo / Poem-a-Day 2021


Robert Lee Brewer’s Poem-a-Day prompt: “write a poem using at least three of the following six words: convict, great, play, race, season, and voice. Extra credit for using all six words. Extra extra credit for writing a sestina. It's not a race, so I won't convict anyone who can't use all six words, but it is the definitely the season to play around and share your great voice. Now!” [Did you see what he did with the six words?]

Maureen Thorson’s NaPoWriMo prompt today is called “Past and Future,” a challenge “to write a poem using at least one word/concept/idea from each of two specialty dictionaries: Lempriere’s Classical Dictionary and the Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction.


I'm working from both prompts again today, using all six of Brewer's words, the words "morphed" and "non-human" from the Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction, and the mythological story of Daphne from the Classical Dictionary — which you might recall from Ovid's Metamorphoses.

This is a hybrid sonnet, part Petrarchan with the abba quatrains, or maybe "over-Petrarchan," since there are three of these quatrains, rather than the usual two, rounded off by a Shakespearean ending couplet.

Daphne, Apollo, and Me Too

Apollo, as he raced the silver sun,
his great chariot, across the sky,
thought it would be marvelous play
to chase Daphne, a beautiful woman,

though still quite an ingenue. She ran
in fear but who can escape the day
itself? Daphne raised her voice and prayed
to her father, the river god Ladon,

who morphed her into a non-human
form, before Apollo could have his way
with her. She became the laurel tree,
an evergreen, lovely in all seasons.

Today, Apollo wouldn’t get away with it.
Assault, attempted rape, he’d be convicted.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]

Apollo and Daphne by Gian Lorenzo Bernini

The tale of Daphne and Apollo (usually titled "Apollo and Daphne") was a famous story of unrequited love throughout the Renaissance, probably because of Ovid's version in Metamorphoses. The most well-known artistic rendering is Bernini's renowned sculpture of the moment when Daphne turns into a tree just as Apollo catches her. What seems incredible to me is that anyone thought this was unrequited love! This is clearly an attempted rape, not unrequited love. Click on the detail of Bernini's statue below and look at Daphne's facial expression as the sculptor portrayed it. Unrequited love? It's predation, despite Apollo's serene look!

Apollo and Daphne by Bernini (detail)

I try to convey this idea in the poem with my use of the word "play" and "have his way" instead of something like "love" or "yearning." And then, of course, the poem's "me too" ending.

Interestingly, it's the Brewer prompt's assignment of the word "play" that brought this on, along with the sonnet requirement to rhyme with "play." The long /a/ sound dominates at the end as well, with "Today" and "get away," and especially with the word "rape" in the last line.

Another interesting way that form governs sense here is my naming "Ladon" as Daphne's father (from a variant version of the myth) rather than Ovid's "Peneus," since "Ladon" is a closer rhyme to the a rhyme ("sun" and "woman") in the opening quatrain. Actually, "Peneus" would have also worked as a distant slant rhyme, but the /n/ would have been buried in the word so I opted for "Ladon" instead.


Alan did both prompts as well. Here's what he said when he sent me the poem: "This one is a rough beast. 'Tantalus' from one dictionary, 'thud and blunder' from the other, all of the six words, and a sestina, to boot —"

Tantalus

Each year seems an interminable race
between the votes to elect or convict—
news cycles one melodramatic play,
thud and blunder lead their party, a great
and noble candidate leads ours, a voice
who will sustain us through a hard season,

although we always weather each season
and gasp for breath. As we prep for the race
to come, we hope to mute the nagging voice
that questions, “Why isn’t he a convict?
Is it because he represents some great
nostalgic hope? What motives are at play

that they could choose that candidate? The play
we’ve seen for years, season after season,
has changed with each director, and a great
character motivation has been race
and racism. Much too slow to convict
the killers, states criminalize the voice

that calls for justice, deny the stilled voice
whose resonance continues its strong play
in the nation’s conscience, “Be a convict
for a cause,” it says, “good trouble, seize on
a principle and act; it’s not a race
alone—no one is alone. A true, great

day will come.” Will Matt Gaetz think it is great?
Will Marjorie Taylor Greene lend her voice?
With Ted Cruz and Jim Jordan in the race,
is Josh Hawley already out of play
or merely out for the current season?
Mired in a system that will not convict

the man who deserves to be a convict,
who claimed to “make America great
again,” wanted most a renewed season
to broadcast a bullying, empty voice
that relies on Big Lies and not fair play,
he insists he has won a stolen race.

Should law convict him, who will be the voice
of Q-Anon? Great policies at play
each voting season, who will win the race?

—Draft by Thomas Alan Holmes    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]


Friends, won’t you comment, please? Love to know what you’re thinking. Thanks!

Ingat, everyone.   


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Sunday, April 26, 2020

Day 26 ... NaPoWriMo / Poem-a-Day 2020


Robert Lee Brewer’s Poem-a-Day prompt: “write a change poem. This could be a poem about something that has changed or something that will change. Changing tires, clothes, or perspectives. Change left over when paying for something with cash. Feel encouraged to change it up today.”

Maureen Thorson’s NaPoWriMo prompt today asks participants to fill out an “Almanac Questionnaire” as a basis for a poem. Example items in the questionnaire ask for answers to “Found on the street: _____”; “Hometown memory: _____”; “You walk to the border and hear: _____”; and the like — some items mundane and others strange.


My poem today is a hybrid sonnet for the aswang novella project. This time the son, nine years old, at the point of change, with a couple questionnaire items sneaking in.

Malcolm and the Bully, Fourth Grade

His ugly mouth, with jagged teeth, it seemed,
sprayed spit on my face as he screamed insults
so close I could bite him if I wanted. My shoulders
itched with the budding of wings. His friends formed

a ring of yells around us: Fight! Fight! Fangs
began to lengthen in my mouth as blows
fell on my face, upraised arms. Only thing
I could see in squinted eyes was a red haze.

In my mind I walked up to the edge but heard
Mama’s calm voice, Resist, Malcolm, hold on.
Knocked down to the street, I saw a blue bird’s
wing on the asphalt, torn, beautiful. And

then it was over, laughter fading as they left.
I whispered. Yes, Mama, resist resist.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]




After finishing the poem, I googled “torn bird wing street” to find a possible illustration and found this image, not beautiful exactly but arresting and . . . blue. Someone saw this outside their front door and sent this photo to an Extension “Ask an Expert” website inquiring what predator might have done it. Intriguing.

I wrote another aswang poem today, a curtal sonnet from Clara's perspective, a change á la Brewer, a turnabout from the "dark night" poem yesterday where she is feeling overwhelmed and desperate about the future for her and Malcolm without Santiago.

The Future: Clara's Change

After Tiyago died, I started welding
at Hunters Point Naval Shipyard. Don’t ask
me how I got the job. It was like my man

was guiding my steps from the afterworld.
I love the intense heat and light of the gas
when metals do my bright bidding, melt and

fuse, flow and meld, the acetylene blue
blaze from hearts of stars lighting up the dry dock
where we repair Navy ships. I feel like I’m
a virgin planet in the cosmos, brand-new
                sun, electric aswang.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]

Alan says he's going rogue today. Though on second look, this poem seems to me about change. Bravo, friend! Excellent Petrarchan sonnet.

Poplars

Before late April dawn, a storm blew hard
and broke the poplars’ jointed limbs. I find
their impact-shattered branches. How the wind
that flailed them whistled through our eaves! Our yard
has petals dropped from dogwoods, cherries bared
of blossoms, too. The honeysuckle, twined
stems bending, bowing, newly blown, have joined
the English ivy near our fence, prepared
for mutual defense against my saws
and clippers. Though a poplar branch looked dead,
I found some buds at twig ends. O, what draws
life’s urgency, please work through me and spread
renewed creation, what the poplar knows:
let go; preserve the green new life instead.

—Draft by Thomas Alan Holmes    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]





Friends, won’t you comment, please? Love to know what you’re thinking. To comment, look for a red line below that starts Posted by, then click once on the word comments in that line. If you don’t find the word “comments” in that line, then look for a blue link below that says Post a comment and click it once. Thanks!

Ingat, everyone.   


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Sunday, April 19, 2020

Day 19 ... NaPoWriMo / Poem-a-Day 2020


Robert Lee Brewer’s Poem-a-Day prompt: “write a poem that uses the following six words:

            • bump
            • embrace
            • fixture
            • howl
            • lonely
            • resolve

How did I come up with this list? Actually, it’s a tie-in to our Shakespeare Week that starts today, because the Bard is actually credited with inventing all six of these words. Pretty cool, eh? For sestina fans, I kind of intentionally made it six words for a reason. So let’s get writing!”

Maureen Thorson’s NaPoWriMo prompt: “Today, our optional prompt challenges you to write a poem based on a ‘walking archive.’ What’s that? Well, it’s when you go on a walk and gather up interesting things – a flower, a strange piece of bark, a rock. This then becomes your ‘walking archive’ – the physical instantiation of your walk. If you’re unable to get out of the house (as many of us now are), you can create a ‘walking archive’ by wandering around your own home and gathering knick-knacks, family photos, maybe a strange spice or kitchen gadget you never use. One you’ve finished your gathering, lay all your materials out on a tray table, like museum specimens. Now, let your group of materials inspire your poem! You can write about just one of the things you’ve gathered, or how all of them are all linked, or even what they say about you, who chose them and brought them together.”


I appreciate how Alan so adeptly merges the two prompts, especially how he gets the words bump and howl to work so seamlessly. And the opening line is a hoot!

Touring the House

I wandered lonely as a dad
between his tasks while safe at home
and found the sound of “bump” came from
the water drained from the main bath,
and so I checked the fixture there,
assured myself there is no leak,
and wiped some toothpaste residue
one of the kids left in the sink.
I keep banged-up used copies stacked
beneath the towels on a wire rack
and see somebody’s reading Howl
from all those books—I don’t know who.
The john’s a fine and private place
to read Ginsberg and wash your face.

—Draft by Thomas Alan Holmes    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]

Alan's poem is a hybrid sonnet, mixing Petrarch, Shakespeare, and Clare: the first quatrain is a Petrarchan envelope, the second a Shakespearean alternating, and then the closing sestet is comprised of Clarean couplets, which is both a Petrarchan mode and Shakespearean with the ending couplet. The rhymes in lines 5 and 7 are fascinating: there and -due (rhymed consonantally with the related sounds th and d), but wait, there's more . . . we have enjambed rhyme as well, with there, /assured and residue!


Today, from me, we have another poem in my aswang novella-in-poems. (Specifics on that project here.) This is set in early 1945, after Santiago's unit has been deployed to fight the Japanese in the Philippines. The two lovers have now had to weather two years of separation because of his military service.

In terms of form, this is a sestina that uses Robert's six words in order; the poem also follows Maureen's prompt with Clara walking around her home with Santiago to gather objects that remind her of him. I was fortunate Robert had included the word "howl" because it gave me the entree into an aswang poem today.

Aswang Despair Late at Night

I was awakened suddenly by a bump
in the night, and I turned to embrace
Tiyago but he is gone for now. A fixture
in my life for ten years, gone. A howl
echoing far off is how I think of him. Lonely
for my husband away at war, I resolved

to be stronger. After all he had resolved
to fight for our country — he was no bump
on a log. The two of us have had two lonely
years while he trained. I’ve learned to embrace
this duty he must follow, but in my heart I howl
at the unfairness of life. I’ve fixed your

face in my mind’s eye as a bright fixture
to get me through the days when my resolve
slips. I wonder if, deployed now, you howl,
fighting in the old country, sharp bumps
of bullets and shells loud in your ears. Brace
yourself, mi amor. I know you are lonely.

If it helps, you should know I’m lonely
too. I got out of bed, picked up your picture,
hugged it to my breast, the only embrace
I own now. I started walking our rooms, resolved
to find things connected to you. My foot bumped
the dining table you constructed, and I howled

at the pain in my little toe. My small howl
helped for a moment, distracting me from lonely
musings. I found another photograph: my baby bump
with you rubbing it jokingly as if to fix it, your
smile so bright, your eyes twinkling, your resolve
to be a good father so clear in your face. I embraced

you that day, I recall. A long, loving embrace
that almost removed the memories of you howling
and me hunting pregnant women. We then resolved
again to give up the aswang ways, no matter how lonely
that would make us, just invisible ordinary fixtures
in the world of humans. I went to Malcolm, sweet bump

of ours, and embraced him. He is our brave fixture
among the others, old prey. Bumped, Malcolm howled
in his sleep. Instantly lonely, I feared for our resolve.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]

I had a blast playing with the teleutons or end-words; it was tough to use fixture seven times!

I offer a bonus poem today . . . an elegy in these times of the novel coronavirus.

In Memoriam John Prine, Dead of COVID-19

Most days, we expect to hear from a famous author
of songs loved by millions for decades even
more of his lovely music. He was only seventy-
three, John Prine, loving and loved husband and father.

My daughter Amelia and I have a duo called
Groovy News, and we perform a noteworthy
song by Mr. Prine, “Angel from Montgomery,”
about an old woman living with her old

husband, their lives a desert of lost dreams.
The song asks, “How the hell can a person
go to work in the morning / and come home
in the evening and have nothing to say?” The man

told us simple, unvarnished truths. COVID-19
may have taken John Prine but in song he lives on.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]


RIP, John Prine. Thanks for reading, everyone.

Friends, won’t you comment, please? Love to know what you’re thinking. To comment, look for a red line below that starts Posted by, then click once on the word comments in that line. If you don’t find the word “comments” in that line, then look for a blue link below that says Post a comment and click it once. Thanks!

Ingat, everyone.   


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Monday, April 3, 2017

Day Three ... NaPoWriMo / Poem-a-Day 2017


Day Three. Third time’s a charm. One hopes, anyway.

Maureen Thorson’s NaPoWriMo prompt: “I’d like to challenge you to write an elegy — a poem that mourns or honors someone dead or something gone by. And . . . center the elegy on an unusual fact about the person or thing being mourned.”

Robert Lee Brewer’s PAD prompt: “take the phrase ‘(blank) of Love,’ replace the blank with a word or phrase, make the new phrase the title of your poem, and then, write your poem.”

In my poem today, I try to speak plain, perhaps at the expense of poetic beauty. It’s an elegy, as you’ll see, with a nod toward what made us unusual in contrast with other countries. And the title has a long phrase — a couple of phrases — coming before “of Love.”

Love of Country? Or Country of Love?

Right now, I’m afraid it’s neither, my friends,
talking about the country’s overall climate.
Not the weather, not the season, but
how everything is done now for selfish ends.

Love of country is missing in action, and country
of love . . . forget it. Those days of service are gone.
Americans, this is an elegy for our country:
that land where a boy raised in a log cabin

could become President. That’s what made us
unique. Now you’ve got to be born with a gold
golf club in your hand. A hand that grabs
whatever it wants, everything it can hold.

Not love. Not country. Nothing but me, me, me.
Trump towers from sea to shining sea.

—Draft by Vince Gotera    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]


Trump
Towers
(Miami)
Doubled


For what it’s worth, this poem is a hybrid sonnet . . . it starts off as a Petrarchan sonnet with an envelope quatrain (abba) but turns into a Shakespearean sonnet in the rest of the poem's alternating quatrains and couplet (cdcd efef gg). An educational tidbit for you poetry-writing students out there.

Turning to Alan's poem today, for his intro Alan says, “Vince made a comment today that he has no ties to the South, and I have nothing but ties to the South, and that makes any elegy hurt like everything. Here’s the love metaphor, too.”

Wide-Ruled Spiral Notebook of Love

Shoved so far between the seat cushions I’d
‘a’ liked to ‘a’ never pulled it out, I found
another one of those notebooks he always kept
in his truck, the ones where he would figure
how to build aluminum awnings and patios
for his clients, always writing with a retractable
ball-point pen his cribbed print, the lower-case
letters as big as the capitals, and never along the lines.
His math was always good. I was flipping through it,
never intending to read or keep it, when I found her name,
“Ruth Hardy,” the mother of his boyhood friend,
a woman always kind to him all of her life. A few years
ago, I took him to see her around Christmas time,
when his dementia was just beginning to be unhidden
and she was not likely to see another Christmas,
when she hugged his neck and years just fell off him for a moment
in a way I rarely see among people I know any more,
and I got that unsettling feeling that I was seeing them
together for the last time, and, sure enough, within months, she was gone,
and his friend was gone soon after. But I held her name
in his hand in this notebook. He had once written a rhyme
in a notebook like this one, and he had asked me to copy it
by hand when I was still a graduate student in Tuscaloosa.
He called her a rose in a single, four-line verse,
rhyming the second and fourth lines, and he wanted me
to type it up in a nice font and print it out so he could give it to her,
and he tore it from the notebook and sent it with me.
I printed it in a typeface he would consider fancy
and made sure I had the printout with me the next time I came home.
That Christmas, it was on her refrigerator,
fixed by a couple of magnets as if a schoolkid
had brought home a better homework grade
than usual, and it was dented up, as if she had
taken it down and shown it to folks and then put it back
on the refrigerator. I don’t have either copy of that poem,
and I would chew out that smart-aleck know-it-all
graduate student in literature I was if I had the Goddamned opportunity.

—Draft by Thomas Alan Holmes    [Do not copy or quote . . . thanks.]

Wow, that does “hurt like everything,” even for a guy who has no connection to the South. I see that in my poem today, I allude to the President in the North during the War Between the States. What do I know? Wait, Andrew Jackson was a Southerner and he was born in a log cabin. Hmm. Nonetheless, what a beautiful poem, Alan. Congrats, even if it hurts. Or especially because it hurts.


Friends, won’t you comment, please? Love to know what you’re thinking. To comment, look for a red line below that starts Posted by, then click once on the word comments in that line. If you don’t find the word “comments” in that line, then look for a blue link below that says Post a comment and click it once. Thanks!

Ingat, everyone.   


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