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PD - 9.1032
                                                                                      IRGPC30U
  INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR                                                               UltraFast IGBT
  Features                                                                C
  • Switching-loss rating includes all "tail" losses
  • Optimized for high operating frequency (over 5kHz)
                                                                                                 VCES = 600V
    See Fig. 1 for Current vs. Frequency curve
                                                                                                 VCE(sat) ≤ 3.0V
                                                              G
                                                                                             @VGE = 15V, I C = 12A
                                                                          E
                                                                   n-channel
  Description
  Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) from International Rectifier have
  higher usable current densities than comparable bipolar transistors, while at
  the same time having simpler gate-drive requirements of the familiar power
  MOSFET. They provide substantial benefits to a host of high-voltage, high-
  current applications.
                                                                                                 TO-247AC
  Absolute Maximum Ratings
                              Parameter                                               Max.                      Units
  VCES                Collector-to-Emitter Voltage                                    600                          V
  IC @ T C = 25°C     Continuous Collector Current                                     23
  IC @ T C = 100°C    Continuous Collector Current                                     12                          A
  ICM                 Pulsed Collector Current                                         92
  ILM                 Clamped Inductive Load Current                                   92
  VGE                 Gate-to-Emitter Voltage                                         ±20                          V
  EARV                Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy                                 10                          mJ
  PD @ T C = 25°C     Maximum Power Dissipation                                       100                          W
  PD @ T C = 100°C    Maximum Power Dissipation                                        42
  TJ                  Operating Junction and                                      -55 to +150
  TSTG                Storage Temperature Range                                                                    °C
                      Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec.                300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
                      Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.                        10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
  Thermal Resistance
                              Parameter                                Min.            Typ.           Max.      Units
   RθJC               Junction-to-Case                                  —                —              1.2
   RθCS               Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface               —               0.24            —       °C/W
   RθJA               Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount         —                —              40
   Wt                 Weight                                            —             6 (0.21)          —       g (oz)
                                                                                                              Revision 0
                                                           C-675
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  IRGPC30U
  Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
                               Parameter                          Min. Typ. Max. Units               Conditions
   V(BR)CES          Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage       600   —    —     V   VGE = 0V, I C = 250µA
   V(BR)ECS          Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage       20    —    —     V   VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A
   ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ     Temp. Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage             — 0.63 —      V/°C VGE = 0V, I C = 1.0mA
   VCE(on)           Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage       —   2.2  3.0        IC = 12A                V GE = 15V
                                                                   —   2.7   —     V   IC = 23A                See Fig. 2, 5
                                                                   —   2.4   —         IC = 12A, T J = 150°C
   VGE(th)           Gate Threshold Voltage                       3.0   —   5.5        VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
   ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ      Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage       —   -11   — mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
   gfe               Forward Transconductance                     3.1 8.6    —     S   VCE = 100V, I C = 12A
   ICES              Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current           —    —   250   µA   VGE = 0V, V CE = 600V
                                                                   —    — 1000         VGE = 0V, V CE = 600V, T J = 150°C
   IGES              Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current               —    — ±100 nA      VGE = ±20V
  Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
                              Parameter                           Min.   Typ. Max. Units              Conditions
   Qg                Total Gate Charge (turn-on)                   —      29   36        IC = 12A
   Qge               Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on)               —     4.8  6.8   nC   VCC = 400V          See Fig. 8
   Qgc               Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on)             —      12   17        VGE = 15V
   td(on)            Turn-On Delay Time                            —      24   —         TJ = 25°C
   tr                Rise Time                                     —      15   —    ns   IC = 12A, V CC = 480V
   td(off)           Turn-Off Delay Time                           —      92 200         VGE = 15V, R G = 23Ω
   tf                Fall Time                                     —      93 190         Energy losses include "tail"
   Eon               Turn-On Switching Loss                        —     0.18 —
   Eoff              Turn-Off Switching Loss                       —     0.35 —     mJ   See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 14
   Ets               Total Switching Loss                          —     0.53 1.0
   td(on)            Turn-On Delay Time                            —      24   —         TJ = 150°C,
   tr                Rise Time                                     —      15   —    ns   IC = 12A, V CC = 480V
   td(off)           Turn-Off Delay Time                           —     160   —         VGE = 15V, R G = 23Ω
   tf                Fall Time                                     —     200   —         Energy losses include "tail"
   Ets               Total Switching Loss                          —     0.90 —     mJ   See Fig. 10, 14
   LE                Internal Emitter Inductance                   —      13   —    nH   Measured 5mm from package
   Cies              Input Capacitance                             —     660   —         VGE = 0V
   Coes              Output Capacitance                            —     100   —    pF   VCC = 30V              See Fig. 7
   Cres              Reverse Transfer Capacitance                  —      11   —         ƒ = 1.0MHz
  Notes:
             Repetitive rating; V GE=20V, pulse width          Repetitive rating; pulse width limited      Pulse width 5.0µs,
             limited by max. junction temperature.             by maximum junction temperature.            single shot.
             ( See fig. 13b )
             VCC=80%(V CES), VGE=20V, L=10µH,                  Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
             R G= 23Ω, ( See fig. 13a )
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                           IRGPC30U
                                               40
                                                                                                                                                                                     F o r b o th :                          T ria n g u la r w a v e :
                                                                                                                                                                                     D uty c y cle: 50%
                                                                                                                                                                                     TJ = 125°C
                                                                                                                                                                                     T sink = 90° C
                                               30                                                                                                                                    G ate driv e as spe c ified
  L O A D C U R R E N T (A )
                                                                                                                                                                                     P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 2 4 W                    C la m p v o lta g e :
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            8 0 % o f ra te d
                                                            S quare w av e:
                                               20                     6 0 % o f ra te d
                                                                             vo lta g e
                                               10
                                                                         Id e a l d io d e s
                                                0
                                                    0.1                                                     1                                                                                             10                                                         100
                                                                                                                         f, F re q u e n c y (k H z )
                                                                                               Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
                                                                              (For square wave, I=I RMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=I PK)
                                  1000                                                                                                                                1000
  I C , Collector-to-E m itter C urrent (A)
                                                                                                                                        IC , C ollector-to-E mitter C urrent (A )
                                                                                                                                                                                    100
                                              100
                                                                               TJ = 2 5°C                                                                                                     TJ = 1 50 °C
                                                                                                    TJ = 15 0 °C                                                                     10
                                                                                                                                                                                                         TJ = 2 5°C
                                               10
                                                                                                V G E = 15 V                                                                                                                          V C C = 1 00 V
                                                                                                20 µs P UL S E W ID TH                                                                                                                5 µ s P UL S E W IDTH
                                                1                                                                                                                                   0.1
                                                    1                                                                    10                                                               5                         10                     15                        20
                                                          V C E , C o llector-to-Em itter V oltage (V)                                                                                                V G E , G ate -to-E m itter V olta ge (V )
                                              Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics                                                                                               Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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  IRGPC30U
                                           25                                                                                                                                       4.0
                                                                                                    V G E = 15 V                                                                            V G E = 15 V
                                                                                                                                                                                            8 0µ s P U LS E W IDTH
                                                                                                                                 V C E , C o llec to r-to-E m itter V oltage (V )
     M aximum D C Collector Current (A )
                                                                                                                                                                                    3.5
                                           20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             I C = 2 4A
                                                                                                                                                                                    3.0
                                           15
                                                                                                                                                                                    2.5
                                           10                                                                                                                                                                                                                I C = 1 2A
                                                                                                                                                                                    2.0
                                            5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             I C = 6.0 A
                                                                                                                                                                                    1.5
                                            0                                                                                                                                       1.0
                                                25                 50    75            100            125          150                                                                    -60   -40   -20    0      20    40           60           80   100 120 140 160
                                                              T C , C ase Tem perature (°C )                                                                                                          T C , C a s e Te m p e ra ture (°C )
                                           Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs.                                                                                                   Fig. 5 - Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs.
                                                     Case Temperature                                                                                                                          Case Temperature
                                            10
   T he rm al R e sp ons e (Z thJ C )
                                                1
                                                     D = 0 .5 0
                                                          0 .2 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            PD M
                                                          0 .1 0
                                            0.1
                                                         0 .0 5                                                                                                                                                                                          t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1
                                                         0 .0 2                                                                                                                                                                                                  t
                                                                             S IN G L E P U L S E                                                                                                                                                                    2
                                                         0 .0 1
                                                                         (T H E R M A L R E S P O N S E )                                                                                             N o te s :
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1 . D u ty fa c to r D = t       /t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1        2
                                                                                                                                                                                                      2 . P e a k T J = P D M x Z thJ C + T C
                                           0.01
                                             0.00001                    0.0001                       0.00 1                  0.01                                                                      0.1                                      1                          10
                                                                                                    t 1 , R e c ta n gu la r P u ls e D ura tio n (s e c )
                                                          Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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                                                                                                                                                                                                      IRGPC30U
                                         14 0 0                                                                                                                  20
                                                                     V GE = 0V,       f = 1MHz                                                                                 V C E = 4 00 V
                                                                     C ies = C ge + C gc , Cce SHORTED                                                                          I C = 12A
                                         12 0 0                      C res = C gc
                                                                                                                           V G E , G ate-to-E m itter V oltage (V)
                                                                     C oes = C ce + C gc                                                                         16
                                         10 0 0
  C , Capacitance (pF )
                                                                     Cies
                                                                                                                                                                 12
                                          800
                                                                     Coes
                                          600
                                                                                                                                                                     8
                                          400
                                                                     Cres                                                                                            4
                                          200
                                              0                                                                                                                      0
                                                  1                             10                       100                                                              0            5        10         15         20        25      30
                                                       V C E , C o llector-to-Em itter V oltage (V)                                                                                    Q g , Total G ate C harge (nC )
                                                      Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.                                                                                        Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
                                                        Collector-to-Emitter Voltage                                                                                              Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
                                         0 .6 6                                                                                                              10
                                                      VC C   = 4 80 V                                                                                                      R G = 23 Ω
                                                      VG E   = 15 V                                                                                                        V GE = 15 V
                                                      TC     = 25 °C                                                                                                       V CC = 4 80 V
                                                                                                                       To ta l S w itc hing Lo sse s (m J)
     To ta l S w itching L osses (m J)
                                         0 .6 4
                                                      IC     = 1 2A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I C = 24 A
                                         0 .6 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I C = 1 2A
                                         0 .6 0                                                                                                                      1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I C = 6.0 A
                                         0 .5 8
                                         0 .5 6
                                         0 .5 4                                                                                                              0.1
                                                  0           10        20      30      40     50        60                                                              -60    -40   -20   0    20   40    60   80        100 120 140 160
                                                                   R G , G ate R es istance (Ω )                                                                                       TC , C ase Tem perature (°C )
                                                                                                               W
                                         Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate                                                                           Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
                                                          Resistance                                                                                                    Case Temperature
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  IRGPC30U
                                   3.0                                                                                                                        1000
                                             RG     = 23 Ω                                                                                                                   VGGE E= 20 V
                                             TC     = 150 °C                                                                                                                 T J = 125 °C
                                   2.5
                                             V CC   = 4 80 V
                                                                                                                 I C , C o llec to r-to-E m itter C urre nt (A )
   Total Sw itching Losses (m J)
                                             VGE    = 15 V
                                                                                                                                                                   100
                                   2.0
                                                                                                                                                                                              S A FE O P E RA TIN G A RE A
                                   1.5                                                                                                                              10
                                   1.0
                                                                                                                                                                     1
                                   0.5
                                   0.0                                                                                                                             0.1
                                         5                10            15            20            25                                                                   1                    10                 100                  1000
                                                    I C , C o llector-to -E m itte r Current (A )                                                                               V C E , C o lle cto r-to-E m itte r V olta g e (V )
                                   Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.                                                                                                         Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
                                        Collector-to-Emitter Current
  Refer to Section D for the following:
  Appendix C: Section D - page D-5
                   Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
                   Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
                   Fig. 14a - Switching Loss Test Circuit
                   Fig. 14b - Switching Loss Waveform
  Package Outline 3 - JEDEC Outline TO-247AC                                                                                                                                        Section D - page D-13
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