LM6161/LM6261/LM6361 High Speed Operational Amplifier
May 1999
 LM6161/LM6261/LM6361
 High Speed Operational Amplifier
 General Description                                                            n   High unity gain freq 50 MHz
                                                                                n   Low supply current 5 mA
 The LM6161 family of high-speed amplifiers exhibits an ex-
                                                                                n   Fast settling 120 ns to 0.1%
 cellent speed-power product in delivering 300 V/µs and
 50 MHz unity gain stability with only 5 mA of supply current.                  n   Low differential gain < 0.1%
 Further power savings and application convenience are pos-                     n   Low differential phase 0.1˚
 sible by taking advantage of the wide dynamic range in oper-                   n   Wide supply range 4.75V to 32V
 ating supply voltage which extends all the way down to +5V.                    n   Stable with unlimited capacitive load
 These amplifiers are built with National’s VIP™ (Vertically In-                n   Well behaved; easy to apply
 tegrated PNP) process which provides fast PNP transistors
 that are true complements to the already fast NPN devices.                     Applications
 This advanced junction-isolated process delivers high speed
                                                                                n   Video amplifier
 performance without the need for complex and expensive di-
                                                                                n   High-frequency filter
 electric isolation.
                                                                                n   Wide-bandwidth signal conditioning
                                                                                n   Radar
 Features                                                                       n   Sonar
 n High slew rate             300 V/µs
 Connection Diagrams
                               10–Lead Flatpak
                                                               DS009057-13
                    See NS Package Number W10A
                                                                                                                       DS009057-5
                                                                                             See NS Package Number J08A,
                                                                                                    N08E or M08A
                                                Temperature Range                                         Package                    NSC
                    Military                            Industrial             Commercial                                           Drawing
          −55˚C ≤ TA ≤ +125˚C                    −25˚C ≤ TA ≤ +85˚C          0˚C ≤ TA ≤ +70˚C
                                                         LM6261N                LM6361N                     8-Pin                    N08E
                                                                                                         Molded DIP
         LM6161J/883                                                            LM6361J                     8-Pin                    J08A
         5962-8962101PA                                                                                 Ceramic DIP
                                                        LM6261M                 LM6361M                 8-Pin Molded                 M08A
                                                                                                         Surface Mt.
         LM6161WG/883                                                                                      10-Lead                  WG10A
         5962-8962101XA                                                                                 Ceramic SOIC
         LM6161W/883                                                                                        10-Pin                   W10A
         5962-8962101HA                                                                                Ceramic Flatpak
  VIP™ is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation                      DS009057                                                              www.national.com
   Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 12)                                      See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect
                                                                           on Product Reliability” for other methods of soldering
   If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,                   surface mount devices.
   please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
                                                                           Storage Temp Range                          −65˚C to +150˚C
   Distributors for availability and specifications.
                                                                           Max Junction Temperature                               150˚C
   Supply Voltage (V+ − V−)                                36V             ESD Tolerance (Notes 6, 7)                             ± 700V
   Differential Input Voltage
     (Note 8)                                              ± 8V            Operating Ratings (Note 12)
   Common-Mode Voltage Range
                                                                           Temperature Range (Note 2)
     (Note 10)                      (V+ − 0.7V) to (V− + 0.7V)
                                                                             LM6161                               −55˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +125˚C
   Output Short Circuit to GND
                                                                             LM6261                                −25˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +85˚C
     (Note 1)                                     Continuous
                                                                             LM6361                                  0˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +70˚C
   Soldering Information
     Dual-In-Line Package (N, J)                                           Supply Voltage Range                          4.75V to 32V
        Soldering (10 sec.)                             260˚C
     Small Outline Package (M)
        Vapor Phase (60 sec.)                           215˚C
        Infrared (15 sec.)                              220˚C
   DC Electrical Characteristics
   The following specifications apply for Supply Voltage = ± 15V, VCM = 0, RL ≥ 100 kΩ and RS = 50Ω unless otherwise noted.
   Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TJ = 25˚C.
Symbol             Parameter               Conditions                 Typ            LM6161           LM6261        LM6361        Units
                                                                                      Limit            Limit         Limit
                                                                                  (Notes 3, 11)       (Note 3)      (Note 3)
  VOS        Input Offset Voltage                                      5                7                7             20          mV
                                                                                        10               9             22          Max
  VOS        Input Offset Voltage                                     10                                                          µV/˚C
  Drift      Average Drift
  Ib         Input Bias Current                                        2                3                3              5          µA
                                                                                        6                5              6          Max
  IOS        Input Offset Current                                     150              350              350           1500         nA
                                                                                       800              600           1900         Max
  IOS        Input Offset Current                                     0.4                                                         nA/˚C
  Drift      Average Drift
  RIN        Input Resistance         Differential                    325                                                          kΩ
  CIN        Input Capacitance        AV = +1 @ 10 MHz                1.5                                                          pF
  AVOL       Large Signal             VOUT = ± 10V,                   750              550              550           400          V/V
             Voltage Gain             RL = 2 kΩ (Note 9)                               300              400           350          Min
                                      RL = 10 kΩ (Note 9)         2900                                                             V/V
  VCM        Input Common-Mode        Supply = ± 15V              +14.0               +13.9            +13.9         +13.8        Volts
             Voltage Range                                                            +13.8            +13.8         +13.7         Min
                                                                  −13.2               −12.9            −12.9         −12.8        Volts
                                                                                      −12.7            −12.7         −12.7         Min
                                      Supply = +5V                    4.0              3.9              3.9            3.8        Volts
                                      (Note 4)                                         3.8              3.8            3.7         Min
                                                                      1.8              2.0              2.0            2.1        Volts
                                                                                       2.2              2.2            2.2         Max
  CMRR       Common-Mode              −10V ≤ VCM ≤ +10V               94                80               80            72          dB
             Rejection Ratio                                                            74               76            70          Min
  PSRR       Power Supply             ± 10V ≤ V± ≤ ± 16V              90                80               80            72          dB
             Rejection Ratio                                                            74               76            70          Min
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  DC Electrical Characteristics                                  (Continued)
  The following specifications apply for Supply Voltage = ± 15V, VCM = 0, RL ≥ 100 kΩ and RS = 50Ω unless otherwise noted.
  Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TJ = 25˚C.
Symbol                 Parameter                        Conditions                    Typ           LM6161                LM6261            LM6361           Units
                                                                                                      Limit                Limit              Limit
                                                                                                 (Notes 3, 11)            (Note 3)          (Note 3)
 VO           Output Voltage                     Supply = ± 15V                   +14.2               +13.5                +13.5             +13.4            Volts
              Swing                              and RL = 2 kΩ                                        +13.3                +13.3             +13.3            Min
                                                                                  −13.4               −13.0                −13.0             −12.9            Volts
                                                                                                      −12.7                −12.8             −12.8            Min
                                                 Supply = +5V                         4.2              3.5                   3.5               3.4            Volts
                                                 and RL = 2 kΩ                                         3.3                   3.3               3.3            Min
                                                 (Note 4)                             1.3              1.7                   1.7               1.8            Volts
                                                                                                       2.0                   1.9               1.9            Max
              Output Short                       Source                               65                30                   30                  30            mA
              Circuit Current                                                                           20                   25                  25           Min
                                                 Sink                                 65                30                   30                  30            mA
                                                                                                        20                   25                  25           Min
 IS           Supply Current                                                          5.0              6.5                   6.5               6.8             mA
                                                                                                       6.8                   6.7               6.9            Max
  AC Electrical Characteristics
  The following specifications apply for Supply Voltage = ± 15V, VCM = 0, RL ≥ 100 kΩ and RS = 50Ω unless otherwise noted.
  Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TJ = 25˚C.
                                                                                                  LM6161               LM6261           LM6361
Symbol                 Parameter                        Conditions                    Typ           Limit                Limit            Limit            Units
                                                                                               (Notes 3, 11)           (Note 3)         (Note 3)
GBW           Gain-Bandwidth                   @ f = 20 MHz                           50              40                   40               35              MHz
              Product                                                                                 30                   35               32               Min
                                               Supply = ± 5V                          35                                                                    MHz
SR            Slew Rate                        AV = +1 (Note 8)                       300            200                  200              200              V/µs
                                                                                                     180                  180              180               Min
                                               Supply = ± 5V (Note 8)                 200                                                                   V/µs
PBW           Power Bandwidth                  VOUT = 20 VPP                          4.5                                                                   MHz
tS            Settling Time                    10V Step to 0.1%                       120                                                                    ns
                                               AV = −1, RL = 2 kΩ
φm            Phase Margin                                                            45                                                                    Deg
AD            Differential Gain                NTSC, AV = +4                       < 0.1                                                                      %
φD            Differential Phase               NTSC, AV = +4                          0.1                                                                   Deg
enp-p         Input Noise Voltage              f = 10 kHz                             15
inp-p         Input Noise Current              f = 10 kHz                             1.5
  Note 1: Continuous short-circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can result in exceeding the maximum allowed junction temperature of 150˚C.
  Note 2: The typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of the molded plastic DIP (N) is 105˚C/W, the molded plastic SO (M) package is 155˚C/W, and the cerdip
  (J) package is 125˚C/W. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a printed circuit board.
  Note 3: Limits are guaranteed by testing or correlation.
  Note 4: For single supply operation, the following conditions apply: V+ = 5V, V− = 0V, VCM = 2.5V, VOUT = 2.5V. Pin 1 & Pin 8 (Vos Adjust) are each connected to
  Pin 4 (V−) to realize maximum output swing. This connection will degrade VOS, VOS Drift, and Input Voltage Noise.
  Note 5: CL ≤ 5 pF.
  Note 6: In order to achieve optimum AC performance, the input stage was designed without protective clamps. Exceeding the maximum differential input voltage re-
  sults in reverse breakdown of the base-emitter junction of one of the input transistors and probable degradation of the input parameters (especially Vos, Ios, and
  Noise).
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   AC Electrical Characteristics                                    (Continued)
   Note 7: The average voltage that the weakest pin combinations (those involving Pin 2 or Pin 3) can withstand and still conform to the datasheet limits. The test circuit
   used consists of the human body model of 100 pF in series with 1500Ω.
   Note 8: VIN = 8V step. For supply = ± 5V, VIN = 5V step.
   Note 9: Voltage Gain is the total output swing (20V) divided by the input signal required to produce that swing.
   Note 10: The voltage between V+ and either input pin must not exceed 36V.
   Note 11: A military RETS electrical test specification is available on request. At the time of printing, the RETS6161X specs complied with all Boldface limits in this
   column.
   Note 12: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
   intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The
   guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed.
   Typical Performance Characteristics                                              (RL = 10 kΩ, TA = 25˚C unless otherwise specified)
   Supply Current vs                                         Common-Mode                                               Power Supply
   Supply Voltage                                            Rejection Ratio                                           Rejection Ratio
                                       DS009057-15                                                DS009057-16                                               DS009057-17
   Gain-Bandwidth                                            Propagation Delay                                         Gain-Bandwidth Product
   Product                                                   Rise and Fall Times                                       vs Load Capacitance
                                       DS009057-18                                                DS009057-19                                               DS009057-20
   Slew Rate vs                                              Overshoot vs                                              Slew Rate
   Load Capacitance                                          Capacitive Load
                                                                                                                                                            DS009057-23
                                        DS009057-21
                                                                                                   DS009057-22
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Typical Performance Characteristics                                                             (RL = 10 kΩ, TA = 25˚C unless otherwise
specified) (Continued)
Voltage Gain                                                                                    Gain vs Supply Voltage
vs Load Resistance
                                                                                                                                   DS009057-25
                                                  DS009057-24
Differential Gain (Note 13)                                                                     Differential Phase (Note 13)
                                                                                                                                       DS009057-8
                                                                                   DS009057-7
Note 13: Differential gain and differential phase measured for four series LM6361 op amps configured as unity-gain followers, in series with an LM6321 buffer. Error
added by LM6321 is negligible. Test performed using Tektronix Type 520 NTSC test system.
Step Response; Av = +1
                                                  Input (2v/div) Output (2v/div)
                                                                                                (50 ns/div)
                                                                                                                 DS009057-1
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   Typical Performance Characteristics                          (RL = 10 kΩ, TA = 25˚C unless otherwise
   specified) (Continued)
   Input Noise Voltage                          Input Noise Current                         Power Bandwidth
                            DS009057-26                                DS009057-27                                DS009057-28
   Open-Loop                                    Open-Loop                                   Output Impedence
   Frequency Response                           Frequency Response                          (Open-Loop)
                                  DS009057-29
                                                                              DS009057-30                             DS009057-31
   Common-Mode Input                            Output Saturation Voltage                   Bias Current vs
   Saturation Voltage                                                                       Common-Mode Voltage
                                                                            DS009057-33
                               DS009057-32                                                                           DS009057-34
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Simplified Schematic
                                                                                                    DS009057-3
Applications Tips
The LM6361 has been compensated for unity-gain opera-                  ever, improve the stability and transient response and is rec-
tion. Since this compensation involved adding emitter-                 ommended for every design. 0.01 µF to 0.1 µF ceramic ca-
degeneration resistors to the op amp’s input stage, the                pacitors should be used (from each supply “rail” to ground);
open-loop gain was reduced as the stability increased. Gain            if the device is far away from its power supply source, an ad-
error due to reduced AVOL is most apparent at high gains;              ditional 2.2 µF to 10 µF of tantalum may provide extra noise
thus, for gains between 5 and 25, the less-compensated                 reduction.
LM6364 should be used, and the uncompensated LM6365 is                 Keep all leads short to reduce stray capacitance and lead in-
appropriate for gains of 25 or more. The LM6361, LM6364,               ductance, and make sure ground paths are low-impedance,
and LM6365 have the same high slew rate, regardless of                 especially where heavier currents will be flowing. Stray ca-
their compensation.                                                    pacitance in the circuit layout can cause signal coupling
The LM6361 is unusually tolerant of capacitive loads. Most             across adjacent nodes and can cause gain to unintentionally
op amps tend to oscillate when their load capacitance is               vary with frequency.
greater than about 200 pF (especially in low-gain circuits).           Breadboarded circuits will work best if they are built using
The LM6361’s compensation is effectively increased with                generic PC boards with a good ground plane. If the op amps
load capacitance, reducing its bandwidth and increasing its            are used with sockets, as opposed to being soldered into the
stability.                                                             circuit, the additional input capacitance may degrade circuit
Power supply bypassing is not as critical for the LM6361 as            performance.
it is for other op amps in its speed class. Bypassing will, how-
Typical Applications
     Offset Voltage Adjustment                                               1 MHz Low-Pass Filter
                      DS009057-4                                                                                 DS009057-10
                                                                   7                                                           www.national.com
   Typical Applications    (Continued)
                          Modulator with Differential-to-Single-Ended Converter
                                                                                  DS009057-11
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Physical Dimensions   inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
                              Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
                                Order Number LM6161J/883
                                 NS Package Number J08A
                                  Molded Package SO (M)
                            Order Number LM6261M or LM6361M
                                NS Package Number M08A
                                                9                   www.national.com
   Physical Dimensions   inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
                                 Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
                                Order Number LM6261N or LM6361N
                                    NS Package Number N08E
                                      10-Pin Ceramic Flatpak
                                    Order Number LM6161W/883
                                    NS Package Number W10A
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 LM6161/LM6261/LM6361 High Speed Operational Amplifier
                                                                                                      Notes
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        labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a
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