COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE,V.C.FARM,MANDYA-571405.
Student READY (Rural Entrepreneurship Awareness Development
Yojana) RAWE (Rural) Agricultural Work Experience
WORK DONE REPORT ON ANIMAL SCIENCE
SRA-413(0+3): SOCIAL AND ALLIED SCIENCE
INTERVENTIONS
SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:
DR.Mahadevaiah 4TH YEAR B.Sc(Hons)Agri
Dept.of Animal Science Students of RAWEP
College of Agriculture BOMMANAHALLI
V.C.farm, Mandya. MANDYA(Dist.,)
DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Ⅳ B.SC.(Agri) 2024-25 students of RAWEP
Village has satisfactory completed student READY-Rural
Agricultural work Experience Programme prescribed by the
University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru College of
Agriculture, V.C.farm,Mandya for the B.Sc.Agriculture(Hons.)
programme conducted by Department of Animal Science, College
of Agriculture, V.C. Farm, Mandya.
Date of submission:
SIGNATURE OF THE COURSE TEACHER:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It's our pleasure in expressing our sincere gratitude and thanks to
the course teachers. College of Agriculture,V.C.Farm,Mandya for
your valuable guidance, help and encouragement through the
course work.
Our special thanks to the Department of Animal Science,
Dr.Mahadevaiah and to College of Agriculture ,V.C.Farm, Mandya
and to the University for giving us an opportunity to conduct the
RAWE programme during the course of our degree programme.
Finally, we thank each and everyone who have rendered valuable
suggestions and service towards the completion of this RAWEP
2024-25.
STUDENTS ALLOTED TO BOMMANAHALLI
VILLAGE
STUDENTS NAME ID NUMBER
ABHISHEK.S.M AMM1002
AVINASH AMM1012
BHARATH KUMAR A.M AMM1016
BHAVANA D K AMM1017
FAIZA TANZEEM AMM1033
HARSHITHA K R AMM1039
HOYAL AIYANNA A P AMM1041
SAGAR BASAVARAJ PALLED AMM1073
SHANKAR REDDY AMM1077
SINDHU H G AMM1084
SNEHA B S AMM1085
SUDEEP H R AMM1092
SUDEEP R AMM1093
VARSHA RAMESH GANIGER AMM1098
VIKAS GOWDA B AMM1102
VINUTHA K AMM1105
CONTENTS
SL.NO PARTICULARS
1 INTRODUCTION TO RAWEP
2 VILLAGE DATA
3 PROBLEMS IDENTIFICATION VILLAGE
4 CONTACT FARMERS LIST
5 INFORMATION CENTRE
6 CROP MUSEUM
7 ACTIVITIES PERFORMED IN RAWEP
8 EXHIBITION
9 CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
The Student READY Programme aims to provide rural entrepreneurship
awareness, practical experience in real life situation in rural agriculture and
creating awareness to undergraduate students about practical agriculture
and allied sciences .The Programme will help in building confidence, skill
andacquire Indigenous Technical Knowledge ( ITK) of the locality and their
by preparing the pass out for self- employment .
The Rural Work Experience Programme is a very good opportunity for
students to get familiarity with life situations in the village, rural
institutions , socio economic conditions of farmers and their problems to
provide practical training and crop production through work experience .
To facilitate confidence building among students trough role model. To
develop communication skills among students. Using extension methods
and teaching aids like Farm and Home visits, Method Demonstration ,
Result demonstration , Group discussion meetings , Field tour , Exhibition
etc.,
OBJECTIVES OF RAWE
• To help the students to get familiarity with rural life situations
, socio economic problems , cropping pattern of that locality .
• To provide an opportunity to students in practical training ,
diagnostic skills and crop production trough work experience .
• To develop the communication skills among the students
using different extension methods and teaching aids .
• To provide an opportunity to work with Agro-based
institutions – KVK.
• To facilitate confidence building among the students .
• To develop leadership talent among the students.
• To serve as agents of change by directly approaching the
villagers for accepting new ideas and adopt improved method
of farming.
STUDENTS PLACEMENT IN RURAL AREAS
As per the Rural Agriculture Work Experience , we were allocated to
the village BOM MANAHALLI of Raitha Samparka Kendra (RSK) DUDDA-
Kasaba which comes under Mandya District . As part of the student rural
placements , the students will be attached to RSKs for a period of 12
weeks . As the direction of Coordinator two members were going to
RSK on rotation basis to provide technical guidance to the farmers .
OUR VILLAGE AT A GLANCE
As a part of our student RAWE programme, we were allocated to
BOMMANAHALLI village of Raitha Samparka kendra (RSK), DUDDA-
Kasaba, Mandya district.
In our village total 16 students were allotted, among which 07 girls and
09 boys. In our village there were about 420houses, Total population of
2156
This village comes under the zone -6,Southern dry zone of
karnataka with average rainfall of 650mm and most of soil belongs to
Red sandy loam. The source of irrigation is river HEMAVATHI for all the
farmers under MUDAGANDUR Gram panchayat. Public institutionslike
school, Dairy ,SHGs etc.,were there in our village
MAJOR PROBLEMS THAT ARE IDENTIFIED IN VILLAGE - ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
➢ Lack of skills and quality services to farmers for improving
productivity.
➢ Frequent outbreaks of diseases like udder and mouth diseases.
➢ Lack of Sanitation and Proper Maintenance.
➢ Improper management of cattle.
➢ Using outdated managerial tools, poor quality and inadequate
quantity of feed and fodder.
FODDER SPECIES CULTIVATED
• FODDER MAIZE
• FODDER SORGHUM
• COWPEA
• NAPIER GRASS
• DRY FODDER- PADDY STRAW
CONCENTRATES FEED TO LIVESTOCK
• DAIRY FEEDS
• RICE BRAN
• GRAM HUSK
DISEASES NOTICED IN VILLAGE
• FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
• BIRD FLU DISEASE
STUDENTS CONTACT FARMERS LIST
ABHISHEK[AMM1002]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 ARUN KUMAR 3 RAGI
2 BHAGYAMMA 10 FODDER MAIZE
3 HONNEGOWDA 3 MAIZE
4 BOREGOWDA 1.2 RAGI
5 JAYAMMA 1 CHILLY
AVINASH[AMM1012]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 KEMPEGOWDA 1.5 RAGI,COWPEA
2 RAJUGOWDA 5 SESAMUM,RAGI
3 BOREGOWDA 2 RAGI,TOMATO,NAPIER
4 DHANAJAYA 2 HORSEGRAM,RAGI
BHARATH KUMAR A M[AMM1016]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 RAJU 1.5 RAGI,HORSEGRAM
2 SANNEGOWDA 5 TOMATO,RAGI,COCONUT
3 CHANDRSHEKARA 3 PADDY,RAGI,HORSEGRAM
4 B M RAJU 1.5 PADDY,RAGI
5 JAVAREGOWDA 3.5 RAGI,HORSEGRAM
BHAVANA D K[AMM1018]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 NAJRAJ 2 MULLBERRY
2 BOREGOWDA 2 TOMATO,CUCUMBER,PADDY
3 NINGEGOWDA _
4 HONNEGOWDA 3 RAGI,ONION
5 NINGEGOWDA 1 ONION,TOMATO
FAIZA TANZEEM[AMM1033]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 MANJU 3.5 BRINYAL,CHILLY
2 KUMAR 5 ROSE,TOMATO,CHILLY
3 SWAMI 5 BRINJAL,ONION,TOMATO
4 PUTTASWAMI 2 RAGI,FIELDBEAN
5 PAPEGOWDA 4 NAPIER
HARSHITHA K R[AMM1039]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 HONNEGOWDA 6 BANANA
2 BOREGOWDA 3 MULBERRY
3 RAJSHEKHAR 5 TOMATO,CHILLY
4 CHIKANNA 2 FODDER
5 SIDDESH 5 BANANA
HOYAL AIYANNA A P [AMM1041]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 CHIKKAVARADHYA 1 RAGI
2 KRISHNEGOWDA 2 RAGI,COWPEA
3 NAGRAJ 4 RAGI,NAPIER
4 SUNDERSH 3 CHRYSANTHEMUM,CRUCIFER
5 RANGAYYA 4 PADDY,RAGI
SAGAR BASAVARAJ PALLED[AMM1073]
SL. FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
NO HOLDING(A
CRE)
1 NAGRAJ 3 RAGI
2 ASHA 4 HORSEGARM
3 NAGEGOWDA 1.5 HORSEGRAM
4 PRAJWAL 1 RAGI
5 RADHA 4 TOMATO
SHANKAR REDDY[AMM1077]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(AC
RE)
1 NINGEGOWDA 5 CHRYSATHAMUM,
HORSEGRAM
2 SHIVALINGEGOWDA 10 TOMATO,RAGI,FODDER
3 SHIVARAJ 1 TOMATO, FIELDBEAN
4 MALEESH 4 FODDER,RAGI
5 THIMMEGOWDA 5 BANANA,FODDER
SINDHU H G[AMM1084]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE
)
1 GANGADHAR 2 MAIZE,NAPIER
2 MAYANAGOWDA 5 FODDER
3 NAGARAJ 4 ONION,RAGI
4 SHIVARAM 3 BRINJAL.BANANA
5 CHENNEGOWDA 1 MULBERRY
SNEHA B S[AMM1085]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 SRINIVAS 2 RAGI, HORSEGRAM
2 SHIVALINGEGOWDA 3 SUGARCANE, TOMATO
3 ASHA 2 BANANA
4 RAJU 1 MAIZE, RAGI
5 JAYARAM 2 RAGI, MAIZE
SUDEEP H R[AMM1092]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 HUCHEREGOWDA 6 RAGI, FIELDBEAN
2 SHEKHAR 1.5 RADDISH
3 NINGEGOWDA 2 MULBERRY
4 HUCHEREGOWDA 2 SESAMUM, HORSEGRAM
5 RAMAMMA 1 MAIZE, HORSEGRAM
SUDEEP R[AMM1093]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 KRISHNA 1 SESAMUM, RAGI
2 PRAKASH 5 FODDER
3 CHIKANNA 2 MAIZE
4 JAGDEESH 4 RAGI
5 RAJU 2 COWPEA, RAGI
VARSHA RAMESH GANIGER[AMM1098]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACRE)
1 HUCHERGOWDA 5 RAGI, COWPEA
2 SATISH 4 TOMATO, ONION
3 CHIKANNA 4 MULBERRY
4 SHANKAREGOWDA 1.5 NAPIER, MAIZE
5 SHIVANNA 0.5 ONION, RAGI
VIKAS GOWDA B[AMM1102]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACR
E)
1 SHANKAR 0.5 RAGI, ONION
2 UMESH 3 SESAMUM
3 PUTTRAJU 3 ONION, RAGI
4 ASHA 2 ONION, HORSEGRAM
5 SATISH 4 RAGI, MULBERRY
VINUTHA K [AMM1105]
SL.NO FARMER NAME LAND CRPOS GROWN
HOLDING(ACR
E)
1 MALLAREGOWDA 6.5 CHRYSANTHEMUM,BANANA
2 HEAMANTH 8 CAPSICUM, TOMATO
3 HRISHNEGOWDA 4 CHRYSANTHEMUM,
TOMATO
4 PUTTRAJU 3 CHRYSANTHEMUM, ONION
5 SRINIVAS 2 RAGI, ONION
*MALNAD GIDDA
*BANDUR
*HF
INFORMATION CENTRE
We were having an information center which works to provide
certain information to the farmers regarding cultivation of the
crops. We prepared charts and displayed in our information
center.
➢ We prepared all the required charts for farmers to let know
the farmers from farm to marketing.
➢ After Inauguration we allotted ourselves regarding every
subject to explain farmers about their farm
➢ INAUGAURATION DATE:1-10-2024
CROP MUSEUM
We established crop museum and performed field day on
29-10-2024 in our village Bommanahalli.
As we took all the measures like seed treatment before
Our crop museum was healthy without any deficiency
diseases.
We also installed AZOLLA and Vermicompost pit in our
crop museum.
AROUND 57 FARMMEN AND FARMWOMEN WERE PARTICIPATED I
IN THE FIELD DAY PROGRAM
ALONG WITH THEVILLAGERS THE SCHOOL STUDENTS WERE ALSO I
INVOLVED IN THE FIELD DAY PROGRAM .
MAIN GUESTS :
DR. LAKSHMINARAYAN
DR. N S PANKAJA
DR. BHAGYALAKSHMI
DR. PRAVEEN
DR. MAHADEV
ACTIVITIES PERFORMED IN RAWEP
➢ CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION AND GREEN FODDER
➢ FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE AND MANAGEMENT IN
ANIMALS.
➢ ANIMAL CAMPAIGN
CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION : In this topic we explained
farmers regarding process of milking, handling of cattle.
➢ Preventive practices that helps in keeping the animal
healthy and free from diseases.
➢ Care and monitoring of individual animal.
➢ Factors effecting clean milk production.
➢ Milking environment.
➢ Hygiene habits of milker.
➢ Milking and storage utensils.
➢ Sanitation of cattle and milker before and after
milking.
Fodder
➢ Green fodder
➢ Dry fodder
➢ Silage fodder
Green Fodder:
Fodder maize
Fodder sorghum
Cowpea
These are the most commonly used feed for cattle as
they are rich in protein content.
Dry fodder: Hay- Dry straw of paddy
Silage fodder: More Proteinaceous than any other
fodder mainly fed in Dry conditioned lands.
EVENING PRESENTATION PROGRAMME
TITLE : CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION AND FODDER CROPS
DATE : 22-10-2024
PLACE : BOMMANAHALLI
TIME: 6:40PM
NUMBER OF AUDIENCE PARTICIPATED : 41 FARMERS
SPEAKERS: CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION – SAGAR BASAVARAJ PALLED
FODDER CROP – BHAVANA D K
SPECIALISTS: DR.MAHADEVAIAH (DEPT. OF ANIMAL SCIENCE)
QUESTIONS ASKED BY FARMERS AND ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS
BY STUDENTS:
IN FODDER CROPS : HOW TO PREPARE SILAGE FODDER?
ANS: After arranging a drum, it should be filled with chopped
maize fodder upto the neck of drum. Jaggery solution should be
added to the drum and should be closed tightly with its lid.After
3 months this silage fodder can be used to feed the cattle. This is
mainly used in the places lacking water availability.
TEACHING AIDS USED: Equipment provide by Extension Department
Projector and Laptop.
FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE AND MANAGEMENT
IN ANIMALS
We mainly concentrated on following topics:
➢ Characteristics of foot and mouth
disease
➢ Cause of disease
➢ Side effects and symptoms of disease
➢ Measures to be taken to prevent
disease
➢ Vaccination
➢ Treatment for disease- Medication
EVENING PRESENTATION PROGRAMME
TITLE : FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE AND MANAGEMENT IN ANIMALS
DATE : 22-10-2024
PLACE : BOMMANAHALLI
TIME: 6:40PM
NUMBER OF AUDIENCE PARTICIPATED : 41 FARMERS
SPEAKERS: SNEHA B S
SPECIALISTS: DR.MAHADEVAIAH (DEPT. OF ANIMAL SCIENCE)
ANIMAL CAMPAIGN
On this day,18-10-2024 in our allotted RAWE Village
BOMMANAHALLI we conducted the
“Animal health campaign” to create awareness on animal health
among village people.
NO OF AUDIENCE PARTICIPATED : 102
CHIEF GUEST : Dr.M T LAKSHMINARAYAN
Dr.N S PANKAJA
VETERINARY DOCTOR
• As per guidelines of the concerned Veterinary Doctor
of BOMMANAHALLI village we conduct vaccination
campaign as in presence of our concerned village Co-
Ordinator DR.M T LAKSHMINARAYAN and respected
DR N S PANKAJA ,we conducted the scheduled
animal campaign Programmed in village
BOMMANAHALLI.
FORMAL FUNCTION
Formal function started by forming pooja to cow and calf
and lighting the lamp.
ANCHORING:SINDHU
WELCOME SPEECH:SNEHA B S
ADDRESSING THE GATHERING:VINUTHA K
MAIN GUEST:Dr M T LAKSHMINARAYAN
Veterinary Doctors of Torebommanahalli
VOTE OF THANKS:SAGAR
After completion of formal function, examination of
cattle’s, vaccination given to diseases such as Foot and
Mouth disease, Mastitis.
Artificial insemination was also conducted in some of the
cows and buffaloes.
We had also displayed charts and samples .
Improved breeds of cows, buffaloes, goat, sheet,poultry
and fishery.
Improved varieties of fodder
Fodder maize (African tall), Fodder sorghum (cofs-29),
Bajra hybrid-9, Bajra hybrid-18, Napier bajra
hybrid(Suguna), Guinea grass, Anjan grass, Congo signal,
Marvel grass, Fodder oats, Lucerne.
Improved varieties of animal
feedsDried powder of moringa
leaves Dried chickpea shells
Maize atta(jolla busa)semolina atta(rave busa),
micronutrient mixture..etc
We had also displayed improved machineries that are
used in animal husbandry such as Automated milking
machine, Automated chaff cutter
EXHIBITION
Breeds exhibited:
GOAT:
SHIROOI
JAMNAPURI
CATTLE:
MALNAD GIDDA
JERSEY
SHEEP:
BANDUR
NARISUVARNA
CATTLE:
HF
GIR
HALLIKAR
AMRITHMAHAL
BUFFALO :
MURRAH
HENS:
KADAKΝΑΤΗ
TURKEY
GIRIRAJA
CONCLUSION
Firstly we the students of RAWE Village
BOMMANAHALLI regard our heartful thanks to the
village selection committee and
DR.MAHADEVAIAH- DEPT Of ANIMAL SCIENCE.
The whole journey taught us confidence, practical
exposure and good experience with farmer.
It was a very good experience to interact and learn from
farmers indigenous knowledge.
We specially thank farmers of BOMMANAHALLI for
supporting us and being a part of our whole RAWEP
journey.
FROM RAWEP STUDENTS OF VILLAGE:
BOMMANAHALLI
