—_————-—h 7
> The name sapeted . ee was fest ued
by mulde, (isto)
Bae Thue ‘ore Complen Ntrejenowy Subchantey opie
fnaWk plants $ oniwal celle,
Sa aT hse. ont building blo e's o¢ proteins ;
DVD These one rrotinbay Combolini ng -kwo functional Ops
Ait, Larine) end ~ cool! Ceonlonylic) Broce
ane Comeckd by ou
ae Thus me omiine atid
bonds and erlong oc short or branched Chain he
formed , which ‘ig called pelypertide Chain,
JD The General ~fornula of A.A Is,
Nia Caminc)
RC ~ coott Ceombony Uc)
H
Chonisications
are depends oe mainly AUphalic
+ Gtruturwd clonitication a bee a
rine ot
2. pdox i atti
" Joe ae ad Ebsentt of
3. Nee copnnet | rt!-) Icetogentc
y, telebolic fate ad ‘
Glarcogem¢
Aliphatic Amino Adi ds
\. Sengle A-n's ener lysine, Alanine
Qs Branched =) Valine , dencine Pyeoluine
3. Ob group oS hyde , Tyrotine Kein? ;
4. gufphre —S Hetblonine + Gyereane
¢. Addic 8:8 —> ASparodte Acid , “ Glucternic atid
6. Amida grey Z Acpeugine + Glutamine
F. Bote. aa —» tfetidine’ , Arginine, Lupine
Threonine
Neutral Arrine Heid:
NH
} !
Glysne — Gly 5 WE — oh
Ni
Adarine — Ala —> tc —ty — Coolt
3
Se Hy
Cee Sot wees — cool
\
Threonine — Thr a No
? Bre CHT ft = cool
if
eo a eae, He : Nu
‘ Ne — ¢h —cooy
Leucine 4 Lie !
aay: ek
2 See iors phe
pee to. Cth — Coot
Roolewines ae Tite ‘oad uc
; NAD
Dy Goce Chee CH — Cont
cls
aeAcids
NH
\
Aspatatic ad = — Asp — soc, 8a coott
Aspootgine — As Q Nite
i m= Nn a ¢— cool
4
Glerlarcie au
— Glu — jooe— ctl, ~te— CH — coo H
, 1
Gltamine eG \n 8 Ne,
BING eet chy Hare
A.
Na
Rate
Nt,
Aaini ney NH f 1
BO Bra i SN ee sich eat
unZ
he
ch —coott
Lysine — Lys — NH = cay —cH,— H
Hydaeny tysine — to-Lys
J a oe
NHL Bch atts ay —coott
Sulphory
: Nip
Cysteine —_— cys err Ce CN eH Coot}
Cygne = Cys-S-S—Cys val
oe
HIN Sa CH ee Locus NH— ‘ — Cools
I ve
Yc =S SoH,Ny
: !
POS 8 tices Menace coat
3 oe
ethionine
Arerudticy Ainine tony
NA
phenyl alanine — pale — LOY
NIK
Tyrosine ye: ARhe pu !
Thyromine — : :
=)
Re
Helew fn Aroine Acids Heads
Proline — eS ea SNH
*CooH
Hy downy proline — ‘Ho-pro iS LO.
1.
Tiyplophon — Ty na
J be
u
Hist dine — ths ‘ Pe
= Nese
ee CAS Cth ca COUNudritional Ask |
Ther ou of ~feco Ly py
Vs Essential AA t-
“They camot be ynthedized bythe body and;
~henefore ,roust be obtained fromthe chict In ovdey
8+ pomal protéin Sythuis -to cou «
4i- MATT VIL Ply
H. — Hethonine —
a Arginine
TO “Try pto phan |
T ~ Threonine
Vi = vobine
T — so Justine
Lo ~ leudne
P —phery] alanine
H — biskdine
Ly — lysine
>. Non-esetiol Asay
Erie Seamer ane Syottasited tn
“Sut foient ormoumtt ronan the Tokameliatss, eet
Metabolism oF, of Trtle Core of Cysteine and
tyrosine 1 From, eryeriad arin otids - |
uae asta .Proteins
—> Proteins One Commplen. eal mak up of Orin
atids het ane emential ~far-te boly tofune Hon,
a ;
aloe nee ~fourdatio oF nrany body Shrubs |
Such oy heir and nin aka efte, cubctance; Uke
antbodic , oeymme, and apkobines ee
—F Aecing addy anethe bailing blots 04 pretis
ol Hh maifleadtons | — ort oe
| \. -farineres , " eee vaithey is
2. Chemical Netun | iG fee
3. Nedronat vibual
val 4 wl BEF
‘ ‘
functional prokdns aoibdi seh th 5 tk
Wisse eel proteirs b i athaeh Sdcherrdead [ srubiity ©
o
Keyl e
TRAC OAL contin} Oo a Seived
< omen Comtetining A: Cralatisc
my Ap Aging Act 4, Prostatic qreups os- shone &
tsa Scleroproleing Conus m prot
Osicgte protean
Suh proteins on hyduulysie yield their
Constrbusect amino aids only . Thue
ctyided onthe aus of her Soules lity Propotiy
%Yy fotloras .
ea Globutenr (aalern soluble, sphoded instr)
}. Albumins1- golible fo “ak ond gakk coubom.
2., Globubiint,— sparingly sole in estat jast soluble
{a Sth eolttons
» prolamin colulle Io eRe (S0-80'r.) eal.
Gn vabselude obeshel % vost
4. Gutaling : sgoluble in onldy g alkali
Sclero SW ;
M4 Thee ane Sibtry Ave belinshape
Frgoluble in agucoy Colvets.
1 Collagen , elayin , KeradinConiugsted praties
Stuh proteins on hyshoolys)s’ produce stheir Consttuud
amino ads and othe, non-aminn acid pot
attached bo proteins.
le Glycoprotein ‘
The one awodeked worth carey)
They conleine = More cantohy deck Spates
D+ HucoProfery’s—
[These at Conbeinieg Jay cokehyborde Tor
3. Nucl proteins Aviouiated with nacleyeraut dh.
ty. Up proteins 1— Avotated with Lipids or datty subshartss
gs. Chrono proteins? — Attotiattd wrth Pigments vstth Hee
Chleophyll, canctenoids , phycebi Lins de, -
6. Hetalleprotensi~ Associated witb | metele C&D),
Soi ee
Thee one pprotdns derived Sons sinople or
Conjugated proteins by physica of Chemical sncar.
tng ae —furttun divided Ento
Dewved Prote
iy Prireay dexwed - proleins, and “W) secondary destiued |
Proteins, :
\) prirrany denlved proteins), — ,
Coagutated proting , nteing ches :
W)_ Seconda cetived Seine and Hela preteing
jes Proteota, PePtonas, polypeptides, cinple, peptides PAmino A cy©
Strushwret-
¥ primey Fledo! -
AA's one awanged In a Sequente tothe protein
and are joired to cach othey by Peptide bores -
This Urear, Sequance of amino auids ic the °
~ Ghudwu of the protein.
Eg.~ ChymotyyPsinegen which Se emode up of
and hay 5 aiset phide bonds,
26 arino acids
Uncan Stredure_
ea
a tke name sates
a Af \
* Secondany Strustune | —
—3 Some proteins Shou felting pal and
otten tips of pattems.
> tchich one brought by 2? bonds Suh oyhydooen
bonds , afisulphide bonds sete | } a
> Thue ax obto broom 05 aD Stud:
—> Tr mos Cee an tyfe oF 2° structure 1S the
Zits) helix Senetiong Dept handed ) :
—S Th khelix Sriy Adliaw Unled topethen by
peptide choine & hydanjen bond. |
— Hoe onygen © hy derogen cchonng one distanced of 2-84:
. J Fn jernred one Amino aud 1s 1-4aA® apart
strom anole, % Here anc BA Ale In onetenn .JD [cernatin of Iatool ‘ig ageod cxample of fhe
Strudun,
—S Rohetic ts abso ex comnen ype of trucking OF
Profein-found In neusely «dill, Cortract'le +fibry.
Pependicale p-plented
& 3° Strabo —
othe forte or bonds fnvolved ore dovogen bores,
Asulphide bonds , Poni. bonds , by dao phobic bonds, ete.
2) Haemoglobin us ageod crareple oF YD profens.
> High addity, high teropenadint, high alleaLinity «
Zwitten ton 1.
Arnino oud Comeau loth Coot| group Gq Nel, TeXp,
They Can reort wotth auiidy Gharey +tofam se,
Cush Corrpounds ox cabled arophoteel c ,
Dusting te Veattion Conhory Ut group less
‘eproton while arcing group aceept a proton .
© 4 ;
NH Nay NAd 4
| ' + dt aca
Neat aces eg on foe) HS“
hy Nis ‘
i Gene Ceol =— ‘ We — Coo
‘ Burtt YenX Tsodervic pint:
The feoekectric poet Ss the pH Yelue ot which
om recleuke carrey © ned chart col choge or
Xs cldvically nurtral Yn the ehahisticed mean:
J Teoded He pei ave \s Sees ky PL,
however RT Wao wyed fait”
detined
poi of apron \s
> Thy, the \soelectt &
Oo preter
oy the ph ok udhith thelnek_ chrom charge a
rooleute Vs Rew -
=) According diy ; prota
\cocdlectvtc pest und
mg an “VE ot pt beebowo — thea
—ve! at pit aleove Hrent”
Yeoelectvic point - -
> Fe depends up on the corrbinadion ot nes
Contlant (pln) value.
> The pr is Signcf carvt ‘in protain \eolakion © peoifiestion
becasue $4 Tepreserté tthe PH ak tohich » Colubi ly
ie typically micimam «
oF Ac. Oc} ammonites —
Agdic a eae brat a Bathe