Dac 8420
Dac 8420
                                                                                                                                                                                       00275-001
                                                                                                                       9         16     15                      4     8
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DAC8420 is a quad, 12-bit voltage-output DAC with serial                                                The user-programmable reset control CLR forces all four DAC
digital interface in a 16-lead package. Utilizing BiCMOS tech-                                              outputs to either zero scale or midscale, asynchronously overriding
nology, this monolithic device features unusually high circuit                                              the current DAC register values. The output voltage range,
density and low power consumption. The simple, easy-to-use                                                  determined by the inputs VREFHI and VREFLO, is set by the
serial digital input and fully buffered analog voltage outputs                                              user for positive or negative unipolar or bipolar signal swings
require no external components to achieve a specified per-                                                  within the supplies, allowing considerable design flexibility.
formance.
                                                                                                            The DAC8420 is available in 16-lead PDIP, SOIC, and CERDIP
The 3-wire serial digital input is easily interfaced to micro-                                              packages. Operation is specified with supplies ranging from +5 V
processors running at 10 MHz with minimal additional                                                        only to ±15 V, with references of +2.5 V to ±10 V, respectively.
circuitry. Each DAC is addressed individually by a 16-bit serial                                            Power dissipation when operating from ±15 V supplies is less than
word consisting of a 12-bit data word and an address header.                                                255 mW (maximum) and only 35 mW (maximum) with a +5 V
                                                                                                            supply.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1             Correct Operation of CS and CLK........................................... 13
Applications ....................................................................................... 1                Using CLR and CLSEL............................................................... 13
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1                             Programming the Analog Outputs .......................................... 13
General Description ......................................................................... 1                       VREFHI Input Requirements ................................................... 15
Revision History ............................................................................... 2                    Power-Up Sequence ................................................................... 15
Specifications..................................................................................... 3              Applications..................................................................................... 16
   Electrical Characteristics ............................................................. 3                         Power Supply Bypassing and Grounding ................................ 16
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6                               Analog Outputs .......................................................................... 16
   Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 6                        Reference Configuration ........................................................... 17
   ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6                   Isolated Digital Interface ........................................................... 18
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 8                                            Dual Window Comparator ....................................................... 19
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9                                   MC68HC11 Microcontroller Interfacing ................................ 19
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13                         DAC8420 to M68HC11 Interface Assembly Program .......... 20
   Introduction ................................................................................ 13                Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 21
   Digital Interface Operation ....................................................... 13                             Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 22
REVISION HISTORY
9/2016—Rev. B to Rev. C
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 22
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 22
5/2007—Rev. A to Rev. B
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
Changes to Endnote 3 ...................................................................... 4
Changes to Table 3 ............................................................................ 6
Changes to Table 4 ............................................................................ 2
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 22
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 23
9/2003—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to General Description .................................................... 1
Deleted Wafer Test Limits table ...................................................... 4
Deleted Dice Characteristics ........................................................... 4
Updated Ordering Guide ................................................................. 4
Added Power-Up Sequence section ............................................. 12
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 17
                                                                                                   Rev. C | Page 2 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                  DAC8420
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1
At VDD = +5.0 V ± 5%, VSS = 0 V, VVREFHI = +2.5 V, VVREFLD = 0 V, and VSS = −5.0 V ± 5%, VVREFLO = −2.5 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless
otherwise noted. 2
Table 1.
Parameter                              Symbol     Test Conditions/Comments                Min             Typ     Max             Unit
STATIC ACCURACY
  Integral Linearity E Grade           INL                                                                ±¼      ±1              LSB
  Integral Linearity E Grade           INL        VSS = 0 V 3                                             ±½      ±3              LSB
  Integral Linearity F Grade           INL                                                                ±¾      ±2              LSB
  Integral Linearity F Grade           INL        VSS = 0 V3                                              ±1      ±4              LSB
  Differential Linearity               DNL        Monotonic over temperature                              ±¼      ±1              LSB
  Zero-Scale Error                     ZSE        RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = −5 V                                           ±4              LSB
  Full-Scale Error                     FSE        RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = −5 V                                           ±4              LSB
  Zero-Scale Error                     ZSE        RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = 0 V3                                           ±8              LSB
  Full-Scale Error                     FSE        RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = 0 V3                                           ±8              LSB
  Zero-Scale Temperature Coefficient   TCZSE      RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = −5 V 4                                 ±10                     ppm/°C
  Full-Scale Temperature Coefficient   TCFSE      RL = 2 kΩ, VSS = −5 V4                                  ±10                     ppm/°C
MATCHING PERFORMANCE
  Linearity Matching                                                                                      ±1                      LSB
REFERENCE
  Positive Reference Input Range 5     VVREFHI                                            VVREFLO + 2.5           VDD − 2.5       V
  Negative Reference Input Range5      VVREFLO                                            VSS                     VVREFHI − 2.5   V
  Negative Reference Input Range       VVREFLO    VSS = 0 V5                              0                       VVREFHI − 2.5   V
  Reference High Input Current         IVREFHI    Code 0x000, Code 0x555                  −0.75           ±0.25   +0.75           mA
  Reference Low Input Current          IVREFLO    Code 0x000, Code 0x555, VSS = −5 V      −1.0            −0.6                    mA
AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS
  Output Current                       IOUT       VSS = −5 V                              −1.25                   +1.25           mA
  Settling Time                        tS         To 0.01% 6                                              8                       μs
  Slew Rate                            SR         10% to 90%6                                             1.5                     V/μs
LOGIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Logic Input High Voltage             VINH                                               2.4                                     V
  Logic Input Low Voltage              VINL                                                                       0.8             V
  Logic Input Current                  IIN                                                                        10              μA
  Input Capacitance4                   CIN                                                                13                      pF
LOGIC TIMING CHARACTERISTICS4, 7
  Data Setup Time                      tDS                                                25                                      ns
  Data Hold                            tDH                                                55                                      ns
  Clock Pulse Width High               tCH                                                90                                      ns
  Clock Pulse Width Low                tCL                                                120                                     ns
  Select Time                          tCSS                                               90                                      ns
  Deselect Delay                       tCSH                                               5                                       ns
  Load Disable Time                    tLD1                                               130                                     ns
  Load Delay                           tLD2                                               35                                      ns
  Load Pulse Width                     tLDW                                               80                                      ns
  Clear Pulse Width                    tCLRW                                              150                                     ns
                                                                Rev. C | Page 3 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                            Data Sheet
Parameter                                        Symbol        Test Conditions/Comments                          Min                Typ     Max         Unit
SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
  Power Supply Sensitivity                       PSRR                                                                               0.002   0.01        %/%
  Positive Supply Current                        IDD                                                                                4       7           mA
  Negative Supply Current                        ISS                                                             −6                 −3                  mA
  Power Dissipation                              PDISS         VSS = 0 V                                                            20      35          mW
1
  Typical values indicate performance measured at 25°C.
2
  All supplies can be varied ±5% and operation is guaranteed. Device is tested with VDD = 4.75 V.
3
  For single-supply operation (VVREFLO = 0 V, VSS = 0 V), due to internal offset errors INL and DNL are measured beginning at Code 0x005.
4
  Guaranteed, but not tested.
5
  Operation is guaranteed over this reference range, but linearity is neither tested nor guaranteed.
6
  VOUT swing between +2.5 V and −2.5 V with VDD = 5.0 V.
7
  All input control signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of 5 V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
                                                                           Rev. C | Page 4 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                               DAC8420
At VDD = +15.0 V ± 5%, VSS = −15.0 V ± 5%, VVREFHI = +10.0 V, VVREFLO = −10.0 V, −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise noted. 1, 2
Table 2.
Parameter                                        Symbol        Test Conditions/Comments                                  Min             Typ     Max             Unit
STATIC ACCURACY
  Integral Linearity E Grade                     INL                                                                                     ±¼      ±½              LSB
  Integral Linearity F Grade                     INL                                                                                     ±½      ±1              LSB
  Differential Linearity                         DNL           Monotonic over temperature                                                ±¼      ±1              LSB
  Zero-Scale Error                               ZSE           RL = 2 kΩ                                                                         ±2              LSB
  Full-Scale Error                               FSE           RL = 2 kΩ                                                                         ±2              LSB
  Zero-Scale Temperature Coefficient             TCZSE         RL = 2 kΩ 3                                                               ±4                      ppm/°C
  Full-Scale Temperature Coefficient             TCFSE         RL = 2 kΩ3                                                                ±4                      ppm/°C
MATCHING PERFORMANCE
  Linearity Matching                                                                                                                     ±1                      LSB
REFERENCE
  Positive Reference Input Range 4               VVREFHI                                                                 VVREFLO + 2.5           VDD − 2.5       V
  Negative Reference Input Range4                VVREFLO                                                                 −10                     VVREFHI − 2.5   V
  Reference High Input Current                   IVREFHI       Code 0x000, Code 0x555                                    −2.0            ±1.0    +2.0            mA
  Reference Low Input Current                    IVREFLO       Code 0x000, Code 0x555                                    −3.5            −2.0                    mA
AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS
  Output Current                                 IOUT                                                                    −5                      +5              mA
  Settling Time                                  tS            To 0.01% 5                                                                13                      μs
  Slew Rate                                      SR            10% to 90%5                                                               2                       V/μs
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
  Analog Crosstalk3                                                                                                                      >64                     dB
  Digital Feedthrough3                                                                                                                   >72                     dB
  Large Signal Bandwidth                                       3 dB, VVREFHI = 5 V + 10 V p-p, VVREFLO = −10 V3                          90                      kHz
  Glitch Impulse                                               Code Transition = 0x7FF to 0x8003                                         6                       μV-s
LOGIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Logic Input High Voltage                       VINH                                                                    2.4                                     V
  Logic Input Low Voltage                        VINL                                                                                            0.8             V
  Logic Input Current                            IIN                                                                                             10              μA
  Input Capacitance3                             CIN                                                                                     13                      pF
LOGIC TIMING CHARACTERISTICS3, 6
  Data Setup Time                                tDS                                                                     25                                      ns
  Data Hold                                      tDH                                                                     20                                      ns
  Clock Pulse Width High                         tCH                                                                     30                                      ns
  Clock Pulse Width Low                          tCL                                                                     50                                      ns
  Select Time                                    tCSS                                                                    55                                      ns
  Deselect Delay                                 tCSH                                                                    15                                      ns
  Load Disable Time                              tLD1                                                                    40                                      ns
  Load Delay                                     tLD2                                                                    15                                      ns
  Load Pulse Width                               tLDW                                                                    45                                      ns
  Clear Pulse Width                              tCLRW                                                                   70                                      ns
SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
  Power Supply Sensitivity                       PSRR                                                                                    0.002   0.01            %/%
  Positive Supply Current                        IDD                                                                                     6       9               mA
  Negative Supply Current                        ISS                                                                     −8              −5                      mA
  Power Dissipation                              PDISS                                                                                           255             mW
1
  Typical values indicate performance measured at 25°C.
2
  All supplies can be varied ±5% and operation is guaranteed.
3
  Guaranteed, but not tested.
4
  Operation is guaranteed over this reference range, but linearity is neither tested nor guaranteed.
5
  VOUT swing between +10 V and −10 V.
6
  All input control signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of 5 V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
                                                                              Rev. C | Page 5 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                    Data Sheet
                                                            Rev. C | Page 6 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                               DAC8420
DATA LOAD SEQUENCE
                                                                                                                                                              tCSH
               CS
                             tCSS
CLK
                              tLD1                                                                                                                                tLD2
               LD
SDI CLSEL
                                                                                                                                                tCLRW
                      CLK                                                                                   CLR
                                             tCH
                             tCL
                                            tCSH                                                                                                        tS
                       CS                                                                                   VOUT
                                             tLD2
                                                      tLDW
                                                                                                                                                             ±1LSB
                       LD
                                                             tS
                                                                                                                                                                               00275-002
                     VOUTx                                            ±1LSB
                                                                                                                        5kΩ
                                                              10kΩ
                                           +15V                                              1                     16
                                                        +
                                             1N4001          10µF     0.1µF
                                                                                         NC 2                      15
                                                                                         NC 3                      14
                                                              10kΩ
                                           –10V                                              4                     13 NC
                                                                                                       DUT
                                             1N4001          10µF     0.1µF
                                                        +                                    5                     12
                                                                               5kΩ
                                                                                         NC 6                      11
                                                              10kΩ
                                           +10V                                          NC 7                      10
                                                        +
                                             1N4001          10µF     0.1µF
                                                                                             8                     9
                                                                                                                    10kΩ
                                                              10kΩ
                                           –15V
                                             1N4001          10µF     0.1µF              NC = NO CONNECT
                                                                                                                                   00275-003
                                                                              Rev. C | Page 7 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                                     Data Sheet
                                                                00275-004
                            VSS 8                 9    GND
                                                                                                                                                            00275-005
                                                                                                                    VSS 8                       9   GND
                                NC = NO CONNECT
                                                                                                                          NC = NO CONNECT
                                                                                Rev. C | Page 8 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          DAC8420
                 0.1
                                                                                                                                                                                 0.1
    DNL (LSB)
                                                                                                                                                          INL (LSB)
                   0                                                                                                                                                              0
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.1
                –0.1
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.2
                –0.2
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.3
–0.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                00275-010
                                                                                                     00275-007
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.4
                    –6   –4    –2        0         2       4       6       8    10         12   14                                                                                          1.5            2.0            2.5         3.0          3.5
                                                       VVREFHI (V)                                                                                                                                                     VVREFHI (V)
Figure 6. DNL vs. VVREFHI (±15 V) Figure 9. INL vs. VVREFHI (+5 V)
                                                                                                                                                                                0.7
                 0.10
                                                                                                                                                                                                    x + 3σ
                                                                                                                                                                                0.1
                –0.10
–0.15 –0.1
                –0.20
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                   x – 3σ
                –0.25
                                                                                                                                                                               –0.5
                                                                                                                                                                                      0      200                 400            600          800         1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      00275-011
                                                                                                        00275-008
                –0.30
                              1.5            2.0            2.5          3.0         3.5                                                                                                          t = HOURS OF OPERATION AT 125°C
                                                        VVREFHI (V)                                                                                                                                  CURVES NOT NORMALIZED
Figure 7. DNL vs. VVREFHI (+5 V) Figure 10. Full-Scale Error vs. Time Accelerated by Burn-In
                                                                                                                                                                                1.2
                 0.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       x + 3σ
                                                                                                                                        FULL-SCALE ERROR WITH RL = 2kΩ (LSB)
                                                                                                                                                                                1.0
                 0.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      VDD = +15V
                                                                                                                                                                                0.8                                                   VSS = –15V
                 0.1                                                                                                                                                                                                                  VVREFHI = +10V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      VVREFLO = –10V
    INL (LSB)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         x
                                                                                                                                                                                0.6
                   0
                                                                                                                                                                                0.4
                –0.1                                                     TA = +25°C
                                                                         VDD = +15V
                                                                         VSS = –15V                                                                                             0.2
                –0.2                                                     VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                                                x – 3σ
                                                                                                                                                                                 0
                –0.3                                                                                                                                                                  0      200                 400            600          800         1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       00275-012
                                                                                                      00275-009
Figure 8. INL vs. VREFHI (±15 V) Figure 11. Zero-Scale Error vs. Time Accelerated by Burn-In
                                                                                                                    Rev. C | Page 9 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                                                                                        Data Sheet
                            0.2                                                                                                                     1.5
                                                                            VDD = +15V                                                                                                                     TA = +25°C
                                                                            VSS = –15V                                                                                                                     VDD = +5V
                            0.1                                                                                                                     1.0
                                                                            VVREFHI = +10V                                                                                                                 VSS = 0V
                                                                            VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                                 VVREFHI = +2.5V
  FULL-SCALE ERROR (LSB)
                              0                                                                                                                                                                            VVREFLO = 0V
                                                                                                                                                    0.5
                                                                                                                                  ERROR (LSB)
                           –0.1
                                                      DAC C                       DAC D                                                              0
                           –0.2
                                                                          DAC A
                                                                                                                                                –0.5
                           –0.3
                                                                  DAC B                                                                         –1.0
                           –0.4
                                                                                                                                                –1.5
                           –0.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              00275-016
                           –0.6
                                                                                                      00275-013
                              –75        –50     –25      0    25    50        75      100     125                                                        0   500    1000    1500 2000 2500 3000            3500   4000   4500
                                                         TEMPERATURE (°C)                                                                                                      DIGITAL INPUT CODE
Figure 12. Full-Scale Error vs. Temperature Figure 15. Channel-to-Channel Matching
                            1.2                                                                                                                     13
                                      VDD = +15V                                                                                                                                                           TA = +25°C
                                      VSS = –15V                                                                                                    12                                                     VDD = +15V
                            1.0
                                      VVREFHI = +10V                                                                                                                                                       VSS = –15V
                                      VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                11                                                     VVREFLO = –10V
  ZERO-SCALE ERROR (LSB)
                            0.8
                                                                          DAC B                                                                     10
                            0.6
                                                                 DAC C                                                                   IDD (mA)
                                                                                                                                                     9
                            0.4
                                                                                  DAC A                                                              8
                            0.2
                                                                 DAC D                                                                               7
0 6
–0.2 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  00275-017
                           –0.4
                                                                                                     00275-014
Figure 13. Zero-Scale Error vs. Temperature Figure 16. IDD vs. VVREFHI, All DACs High
                            0.9                                                                                                                     0.8
                                                                              TA = +25°C                                                                                                         TA = +25°C, –55°C, 125°C
                                                                                                                                                    0.7
                            0.7                                               VDD = +15V                                                                                                         VDD = +15V
                                                                              VSS = –15V                                                            0.6                                          VSS = –15V
                            0.5                                               VVREFHI = +10V                                                        0.5                                          VVREFHI = +10V
                                                                              VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                     VVREFLO = –10V
                                                                                                                                                    0.4
                            0.3
 ERROR (±LSB)
                                                                                                                                                    0.3
                                                                                                                                  INL (LSB)
0.1 0.2
                           –0.1                                                                                                                     0.1
                                                                                                                                                     0
                           –0.3
                                                                                                                                                –0.1
                           –0.5                                                                                                                 –0.2
                                                                                                                                                –0.3
                           –0.7
                                                                                                                                                –0.4
                                                                                                       00275-015
00275-018
                           –0.9
                                  0     500    1000    1500 2000 2500 3000     3500   4000   4500                                                         0   500     1000   1500 2000 2500 3000            3500   4000   4500
                                                         DIGITAL INPUT CODE                                                                                                    DIGITAL INPUT CODE
                                                                                                             Rev. C | Page 10 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                                            DAC8420
                  1.5                                                                                                            31.25mV
                                                                                                                                      LD
                  1.0                                                                                                                                                                      TA = +25°C
                                                                                                                                                                                           VDD = +15V
                                                                                                                                                                                           VSS = –15V
                                                                                                                                                                                           VVREFHI = +10V
   IVREFHI (mA)
                                                               TA = +25°C                                                     4.88mV
                                                               VDD = +15V                                                      1 LSB
            –0.5                                                                                                                 0mV
                                                               VSS = –15V
                                                               VVREFHI = +10V
                                                               VVREFLO = –10V
                                                                                                00275-019
            –1.0
                                                                                                                                –18.75mV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  00275-022
                        0   500     1000    1500 2000 2500 3000            3500   4000   4500
                                                                                                                                       –9.8µs                              10µs/DIV                          90.2µs
                                              DIGITAL INPUT CODE
                                                                                                                                                 tSETT      13µs
Figure 18. IVREFHI vs. Code Figure 21. Positive Settling Time (±15 V)
    –2.50µV                                                                                                                          43.75mV
                                                                                                                                         CLR
                    LD
                                                                     TA = +25°C                                                                                                            TA = +25°C
                                                                     VDD = +5V                                                                                                             VDD = +15V
                                                                     VSS = –5V                                                                                                             VSS = –15V
                                                                     VVREFHI = +2.5V                                                                                                       VVREFHI = +10V
1.22mV                                                               VVREFLO = –2.5V                                                                                                       VVREFLO = –10V
 1 LSB
   0mV
                                                                                                                                 0mV
                                                                                                                               1 LSB
                                                                                                                             –4.88mV
 –10.25mV
                                                                                                             00275-020
–6.25mV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      00275-023
        –4.9µs                                          5µs/DIV                            45.1µs                                          –9.8µs                          10µs/DIV                           90.2µs
                            tSETT           8µs                                                                                                     tSETT   13µs
Figure 19. Positive Settling Time (±5 V) Figure 22. Negative Settling Time (±15 V)
            6.5mV                                                                                                                      5V
              CLR
                                                                                                                                                                                          TA = +25°C
                                                                                                                                                                                          VDD = +5V
                                                                         TA = +25°C                                                                                                       VSS = –5V
                                                                         VDD = +5V                                                                                                        VVREFHI = +2.5V
                                                                         VSS = –5V                                                                                                        VVREFLO = –2.5V
                                                                         VVREFHI = +2.5V
                                                                         VVREFLO = –2.5V
                                                                                                                               +1V/DIV
                                                                                                                                        0
   0mV
 1 LSB
1.22mV
                                                                                                                                      –5V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      00275-024
            3.5mV
                                                                                                             00275-021
Figure 20. Negative Settling Time (±5 V) Figure 23. Slew Rate (±5 V)
                                                                                                            Rev. C | Page 11 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                                                                                               Data Sheet
              25V                                                                                                                                                      6
               LD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          IDD
                                                                                                                                                                       2         VDD = +15V
                                                                                                                                                                                 VSS = –15V
 +5V/DIV
                                                                                                                                                                                 VVREFHI = +10V
                 0                                                                                                                                                     0         VVREFLO = –10V
                                             TA = +25°C                                                                                                                          ALL DACS HIGH (FULL SCALE)
                                             VDD = +15V                                                                                                           –2
                                             VSS = –15V
                                             VVREFHI = +10V
                                             VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                       –4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ISS
     –25V                                                                                                                                                         –6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                00275-028
                                                                                                            00275-025
       –33.6µs                               V       20µs/DIV                   V    166.4µs                                                                       –75                     0               75                     150
                              SRRISE = 1.9                      SRFALL = 2.02                                                                                                               TEMPERATURE (°C)
                                             µs                                 µs
Figure 24. Slew Rate (±15 V) Figure 27. Power Supply Current vs. Temperature
                                                                                                                                                                                VVREFLO = –10V
                –10                                                                                                                                              10mA/DIV       DATA = 0x800
–20
                –30
                          TA = +25°C
                          VDD = +15V
                          VSS = –15V
                          VVREFHI = 0 ±100mV
                          VVREFLO = –10V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    00275-029
                          ALL BITS HIGH 200mV p-p
                                                                                                00275-026
Figure 25. Small-Signal Response Figure 28. DAC Output Current vs. VOUTx
100 10
90
80 8
                 70
                                                                                                                                       |VOUT PEAK| (V)
                 60                                                                                                                                                    6
    PSRR (dB)
50
                 40                                                                                                                                                    4
                          TA = +25°C                                                                                                                                                                      TA = +25°C
                 30       DATA = 0x000                                                                                                                                                                    VDD = +15V
                          VDD = +15V ±1V                                                                                                                                                                  VSS = –15V
                 20                                                                                                                                                    2
                          VSS = –15V                                                                                                                                                                      VVREFHI = +10V
                 10       VVREFHI = +10V                                                                                                                                                                  VVREFLO = –10V
                          VVREFLO = –10V                                                                                                                                                                  DATA = 0xFFF OR 0x000
                  0                                                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                             00275-027
00275-030
Figure 26. PSRR vs. Frequency Figure 29. Output Swing vs. Load Resistance
                                                                                                            Rev. C | Page 12 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                    DAC8420
THEORY OF OPERATION
INTRODUCTION                                                                      USING CLR AND CLSEL
The DAC8420 is a quad, voltage-output 12-bit DAC with a serial                    The clear (CLR) control allows the user to perform an asyn-
digital input capable of operating from a single 5 V supply. The                  chronous reset function. Asserting CLR loads all four DAC
straightforward serial interface can be connected directly to                     data-word registers, forcing the DAC outputs to either zero
most popular microprocessors and microcontrollers, and can                        scale (0x000) or midscale (0x800), depending on the state of
accept data at a 10 MHz clock rate when operating from ±15 V                      CLSEL as shown in Table 6. The clear function is asynchronous
supplies. A unique voltage reference structure ensures maximum                    and totally independent of CS. When CLR returns high, the
utilization of the DAC output resolution by allowing the user to                  DAC outputs remain latched at the reset value until LD is
set the zero-scale and full-scale output levels within the supply
                                                                                  strobed, reloading the individual DAC data-word registers
rails. The analog voltage outputs are fully buffered, and are
                                                                                  with either the data held in the serial input register prior to the
capable of driving a 2 kΩ load. Output glitch impulse during
                                                                                  reset or with new data loaded through the serial interface.
major code transitions is a very low 64 nV-s (typ).
DIGITAL INTERFACE OPERATION                                                       Table 7. DAC Address Word Decode Table
                                                                                  A1                  A0             DAC Addressed
The serial input of the DAC8420, consisting of CS, SDI, and LD,
                                                                                  0                   0              DAC A
is easily interfaced to a wide variety of microprocessor serial ports.
                                                                                  0                   1              DAC B
While CS is low, the data presented to the input SDI is shifted                   1                   0              DAC C
into the internal serial-to-parallel shift register on the rising                 1                   1              DAC D
edge of the clock, with the address MSB first, data LSB last, as
shown in Table 6 and in the timing diagram (Figure 2). The
                                                                                  PROGRAMMING THE ANALOG OUTPUTS
data format, shown in Table 8, is two bits of DAC address and
two don’t care fill bits, followed by the 12-bit DAC data-word.                   The unique differential reference structure of the DAC8420
Once all 16 bits of the serial data-word have been input, the                     allows the user to tailor the output voltage range precisely to
load control LD is strobed and the word is parallel-shifted out                   the needs of the application. Instead of spending DAC resolu-
                                                                                  tion on an unused region near the positive or negative rail, the
onto the internal data bus. The two address bits are decoded
                                                                                  DAC8420 allows the user to determine both the upper and
and used to route the 12-bit data-word to the appropriate DAC
                                                                                  lower limits of the analog output voltage range. Thus, as shown
data register (see the Applications section).
                                                                                  in Table 9 and Figure 30, the outputs of DAC A through DAC D
CORRECT OPERATION OF CS AND CLK                                                   range between VREFHI and VREFLO, within the limits specified
In Table 6, the control pins CLK and CS require some attention                    in the Specifications section. Note also that VREFHI must be
during a data load cycle. Since these two inputs are fed to the                   greater than VREFLO.
same logical OR gate, the operation is in fact identical. The user                           VDD
must take care to operate them accordingly to avoid clocking in                                           2.5V MIN
                                                                                          VVREFHI
false data bits. In the timing diagram, CLK must be halted high
or CS must be brought high during the last high portion of the
                                                                                                                                   0xFFF
CLK following the rising edge that latched in the last data bit.
Otherwise, an additional rising edge is generated by CS rising                                                                             1 LSB
                                                                                                    2.5V MIN
while CLK is low, causing CS to act as the clock and allowing a
false data bit into the serial input register. The same issue must
also be considered in the beginning of the data load sequence.
                                                                                                           0x000
                                                                                                                        –10V MIN
                                                                                          VVREFLO
                                                                                                         0V MIN
                                                                                                                                                        00275-006
VSS
Table 8.
(FIRST)                                                                                                                                            (LAST)
B0      B1   B2            B3       B4        B5        B6    B7     B8              B9             B10        B11     B12         B13     B14      B15
A1      A0   NC            NC       D11       D10       D9    D8     D7              D6             D5         D4      D3          D2      D1       D0
—Address Word—                      (MSB)               —DAC Data-Word—                                                                              (LSB)
                                                                 Rev. C | Page 13 of 23
DAC8420                                                                            Data Sheet
                                             Rev. C | Page 14 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                        DAC8420
VREFHI INPUT REQUIREMENTS                                                      POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The DAC8420 utilizes a unique, patented DAC switch driver                      To prevent a CMOS latch-up condition, power up VDD, VSS,
circuit that compensates for different supply, reference voltage,              and GND prior to any reference voltages. The ideal power-up
and digital code inputs. This ensures that all DAC ladder switches             sequence is GND, VSS, VDD, VREFHI, VREFLO, and digital
are always biased equally, ensuring excellent linearity under all              inputs. Noncompliance with the power-up sequence over an
conditions. Thus, as shown in Table 1, the VREFHI input of the                 extended period can elevate the reference currents and eventually
DAC8420 requires both sourcing and sinking current capabili-                   damage the device. On the other hand, if the noncompliant
ties from the reference voltage source. Many positive voltage                  power-up sequence condition is as short as a few milliseconds,
references are intended as current sources only and offer little               the device can resume normal operation without being damaged
sinking capability. The user must consider references such as                  once VDD/VSS is powered.
the AD584, AD586, AD587, AD588, AD780, and REF43 for
such an application.
                                                              Rev. C | Page 15 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                         Data Sheet
APPLICATIONS
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING AND GROUNDING                                                      In the case of 5 V only systems, it is desirable to use the same 5 V
In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful consid-                               supply for both the analog circuitry and the digital portion of
eration of the power supply and ground return layout helps to                             the circuit. Unfortunately, the typical 5 V supply is extremely
ensure the rated performance. The DAC8420 has a single ground                             noisy due to the fast edge rates of the popular CMOS logic families,
pin that is internally connected to the digital section as the logic                      which induce large inductive voltage spikes, and busy micro-
reference level. The first thought may be to connect this pin to                          controller or microprocessor buses, and therefore commonly have
digital ground; however, in large systems digital ground is often                         large current spikes during bus activity. However, by properly
noisy because of the switching currents of other digital circuitry.                       filtering the supply as shown in Figure 32, the digital 5 V supply
Any noise that is introduced at the ground pin can couple into                            can be used. The inductors and capacitors generate a filter that
the analog output. Thus, to avoid error-causing digital noise in the                      not only rejects noise due to the digital circuitry, but also filters
sensitive analog circuitry, the ground pin must be connected to                           out the lower frequency noise of switch mode power supplies.
the system analog ground. The ground path (circuit board trace)                           The analog supply must be connected as close as possible to the
must be as wide as possible to reduce any effects of parasitic                            origin of the digital supply to minimize noise pickup from the
inductance and ohmic drops. A ground plane is recommended                                 digital section.
                                                                                                             FERRITE BEADS:
if possible. The noise immunity of the on-board digital circuitry,                                          2 TURNS, FAIR-RITE
typically in the hundreds of millivolts, is well able to reject the                                             #2677006301
                                                                                              TTL/CMOS                                                     +5V
common-mode noise typically seen between system analog and                                      LOGIC
                                                                                                                          + 100µF  + 10µF TO 22µF
digital grounds. Finally, the analog and digital ground must be                               CIRCUITS
                                                                                                                            ELECT.
                                                                                                                                                         0.1µF
                                                                                                                                                         CER.
                                                                                                                                     TANT.
connected to each other at a single point in the system to provide a                                                                                       +5V
common reference. This is preferably done at the power supply.                                                                                             RETURN
                                                                                                                                                                    00275-032
                                                                                                      +5V
two reference inputs and four analog outputs capable of moderate                                  POWER SUPPLY
bandwidth and output current, there is a significant potential                                           Figure 32. Single-Supply Analog Supply Filter
for ground loops. Again, a ground plane is recommended as the
most effective solution to minimizing errors due to noise and
                                                                                          ANALOG OUTPUTS
ground offsets.                                                                           The DAC8420 features buffered analog voltage outputs capable
                                                                                          of sourcing and sinking up to 5 mA when operating from ±15 V
        +VS                            1 V
                                           DD                                             supplies, eliminating the need for external buffer amplifiers in most
               10µF      0.1µF                                                            applications while maintaining specified accuracy over the rated
                                                                                          operating conditions. The buffered outputs are simply an
                                                                                          operational amplifier connected as a voltage follower, and thus
                                                                                          have output characteristics very similar to the typical operational
                                                                                          amplifier. These amplifiers are short-circuit protected. The user
                                                                                          must verify that the output load meets the capabilities of the device,
                                                                                          in terms of both output current and load capacitance. The
         –VS
                                       8
                                           VSS     GND
                                                         9                                DAC8420 is stable with capacitive loads up to 2 nF typically.
                  10µF      0.1µF                                                         However, any capacitive load increases the settling time, and
                                                                                          must be minimized if speed is a concern.
                                                             00275-031
                                 10µF = TANTALUM
                                 0.1µF = CERAMIC                                          The output stage includes a P-channel MOSFET to pull the output
           Figure 31. Recommended Supply Bypassing Scheme                                 voltage down to the negative supply. This is very important in
                                                                                          single-supply systems where VREFLO usually has the same
The DAC8420 must have ample supply bypassing, located as
                                                                                          potential as the negative supply. With no load, the zero-scale output
close to the package as possible. Figure 31 shows the recom-
                                                                                          voltage in these applications is less than 500 μV typically, or less
mended capacitor values of 10 μF in parallel with 0.1 μF. The
                                                                                          than 1 LSB when VVREFHI = 2.5 V. However, when sinking current,
0.1 μF capacitor must have low effective series resistance (ESR) and
                                                                                          this voltage does increase because of the finite impedance of the
effective series inductance (ESI) (such as any common ceramic
                                                                                          output stage. The effective value of the pull-down resistor in the
type capacitor), which provide a low impedance path to ground
                                                                                          output stage is typically 320 Ω. With a 100 kΩ resistor connected to
at high frequencies to handle transient currents due to internal
                                                                                          5 V, the resulting zero-scale output voltage is 16 mV. Thus, the best
logic switching. To preserve the specified analog performance of
                                                                                          single-supply operation is obtained with the output load connected
the device, the supply must be as noise free as possible.
                                                                                          to ground, so the output stage does not have to sink current.
                                                                         Rev. C | Page 16 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                      DAC8420
Like all amplifiers, the DAC8420 output buffers do generate                                                  The AD588 provides both voltages and needs no external
voltage noise, 52 nV/√Hz typically. This is easily reduced by                                                components. Additionally, the device is trimmed in production
adding a simple RC low-pass filter on each output.                                                           for 12-bit accuracy over the full temperature range without user
                                                                                                             calibration. Performing a clear with the reset select CLSEL high
REFERENCE CONFIGURATION
                                                                                                             allows the user to easily reset the DAC outputs to midscale, or
The two reference inputs of the DAC8420 allow a great deal                                                   0 V in these applications.
of flexibility in circuit design. The user must take care, however,
to observe the minimum voltage input levels on VREFHI and                                                    When driving the reference inputs VREFHI and VREFLO, it is
VREFLO to maintain the accuracy shown in the data sheet.                                                     important to note that VREFHI both sinks and sources current,
These input voltages can be set anywhere across a wide range                                                 and that the input currents of both are code dependent. Many
within the supplies, but must be a minimum of 2.5 V apart in                                                 voltage reference products have a limited current sinking capability
any case (see Figure 30). A wide output voltage range can be                                                 and must be buffered with an amplifier to drive VREFHI in order
obtained with ±5 V references, which can be provided by the                                                  to maintain overall system accuracy. The input VREFLO, however,
AD588 as shown in Figure 33. Many applications utilize the                                                   has no such requirement.
DACs to synthesize symmetric bipolar waveforms, which
require an accurate, low drift bipolar reference.
                     1µF                                                                                                                                      +15V SUPPLY
                                                                                                                                                         VREFHI
                           7                    6         4          3                                                                                   +5V                  0.1µF
                                                                                                                                                     5                1
                                                                          AD588
                                                    R4                             14
                                      R1                                                                                                            DAC B                 6   VOUTB
                                                                                                –5V
                                                                          A4       15
                      R2                   R5
                                                                                                                                                    DAC C                 3   VOUTC
                                                                               +VS 2               +15V
                                                                                                   SUPPLY                    DIGITAL
            R3                                            R6                                                                CONTROLS
                                                                                        0.1µF
                           A2
                                                                               –VS 16              SYSTEM                                           DAC D                 2   VOUTD
                                                                                                   GROUND
                 5     9        10              8    12        11    13                 0.1µF
                                                                                                                     10   11 12   14 15   16   9         4            8
                                                                                                   –15V
                                                                                                   SUPPLY                                          GND       VREFLO
                                                                                                                      DIGITAL INPUTS                         –5V
                                                                                                                                                                              0.1µF
                                                                                                                                                                                      00275-033
                                                                                                                                                              –15V SUPPLY
                                                                                            Rev. C | Page 17 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                                                            Data Sheet
For a single 5 V supply, VVREFHI is limited to at most 2.5 V, and                                          One opto-isolated line (LD) can be eliminated from this circuit
must always be at least 2.5 V less than the positive supply to ensure                                      by adding an inexpensive 4-bit TTL counter to generate the load
linearity of the device. For these applications, the REF43 is an                                           pulse for the DAC8420 after 16 clock cycles. The counter is used
excellent low drift 2.5 V reference that consumes only 450 μA                                              to count the number of clock cycles loading serial data to the
(max). It works well with the DAC8420 in a single 5 V system as                                            DAC8420. After all 16 bits have been clocked into the converter,
shown in Figure 34.                                                                                        the counter resets, and a load pulse is generated on Clock 17. In
    +5V SUPPLY                                                                                             either circuit, the serial interface of the DAC8420 provides a simple,
                         REF43
                 2 VIN
                                                                                                           low cost method of isolating the digital control.
                                                       +5V SUPPLY
   0.1µF                                                                                                                    HIGH VOLTAGE
                                      2.5V                                                                                  ISOLATION
                 4 GND      VOUT 6
                                                                                                                                         5V
                                                 VREFHI               0.1µF                                                                             5V
                                                                                                                                        REG
                                             5                1
                                                                                                             POWER
                                                                                                                                                                                            6   VOUTB
                                          GND        VREFLO                                                                                                  14   LD
             DIGITAL INPUTS                                                                                                                                         DAC8420
                                                                                                                                                             12   CS                        3   VOUTC
                                                                                                                             5V
           Figure 34. 5 V Single-Supply Operation Using REF43
                                                                                                                                                             11   CLK
                                                                                                                               10kΩ
ISOLATED DIGITAL INTERFACE                                                                                   SDI                                             10   SDI
                                                                                                                                                                                            2   VOUTD
Because the DAC8420 is ideal for generating accurate voltages                                                                                                 VREFLO VSS GND
                                                                                                                                                                       4       8        9
in process control and industrial applications, due to noise, from
                                                                                                                                                                                                        00275-035
the central controller; it can be necessary to isolate it from the
central controller. This can be easily achieved by using opto-
                                                                                                                           Figure 35. Opto-lsolated 3-Wire Interface
isolators, which are commonly used to provide electrical isolation
in excess of 3 kV. Figure 35 shows a simple 3-wire interface scheme
for controlling the clock, data, and load pulse. For normal
operation, CS is tied permanently low so that the DAC8420 is
always selected. The resistor and capacitor on the CLR pin provide
a power-on reset with 10 ms time constant. The three opto-
isolators are used for the SDI, CLK, and LD lines.
                                                                                          Rev. C | Page 18 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                       DAC8420
                   5V SUPPLY
                                       REF43                                                        VINA          5V
                               2 VIN
                                                                     5V SUPPLY
                 0.1µF
                                                    2.5V                                                                    0.1µF
                               4 GND      VOUT 6                                                                                    5V
                                                                                      0.1µF
                                                               VREFHI                                              3
                                                           5                1                                                           604Ω
                                                                                                                 CMP04
                               DAC8420                    DAC A                   7
                                                                                       VOUTA
                                                                                                            5                            RED LED
                                                                                                                  C1        2                                OUT A
                                                                                                            4
                                                                                       VOUTB                                               5V
                                                          DAC B                   6                         7
                                                                                                                  C2        1                  604Ω
                                                                                                            6
                                                                                       VOUTC
                                                          DAC C                   3
                                                                                                            9                                   RED LED
                                  DIGITAL                                                                         C3        14                               OUT B
                                 CONTROLS                                                                   8
                                                                                       VOUTD
                                                          DAC D                   2
                                                                                                            11
                                                                                                                  C4        13
                          10   11 12   14 15   16   9          4            8                               10
                                                        GND        VREFLO       VSS
                           DIGITAL INPUTS                                                                         12
                                                                                                                                                                     00275-036
                                                                                                     VINB
                                                                                                                                                                                   00275-037
either a dual supply or a single supply. For the A input channel,                                                                MOSI                 SDI
DAC B sets the low trip point, and DAC A sets the upper trip
                                                                                                                       *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
point. The CMP04 has open-collector outputs that are connected
                                                                                                                   Figure 37. MC68HC11 Microcontroller Interface
together in a wire-OR’ed configuration to generate an out-of-
range signal. For example, when VINA goes below the trip point                                     For correct operation, the MC68HC11 must be configured
set by DAC B, Comparator C2 pulls the output down, turning                                         such that the CPOL bit and CPHA bit are both set to 1. In this
on the red LED. The output can also be used as a logic signal for                                  configuration, serial data on MOSI of the MC68HC11 is valid
further processing.                                                                                on the rising edge of the clock, which is the required timing for
                                                                                                   the DAC8420. Data is transmitted in 8-bit bytes (MSB first), with
MC68HC11 MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACING                                                               only eight rising clock edges occurring in the transmit cycle. To
Figure 37 shows a serial interface between the DAC8420 and                                         load data to the input register of the DAC8420, PC0 is taken low
the MC68HC11 8-bit microcontroller. The SCK output of the                                          and held low during the entire loading cycle. The first eight bits
port outputs the serial data to load into the SDI input of the                                     are shifted in address first, immediately followed by another eight
DAC. The port lines (PD5, PC0, PC1, and PC2) provide the                                           bits in the second least-significant byte to load the complete 16-
controls to the DAC as shown.                                                                      bit word. At the end of the second byte load, PC0 is then taken
                                                                                                   high. To prevent an additional advancing of the internal shift
                                                                                                   register, SCK must already be asserted before PC0 is taken high.
                                                                                                   To transfer the contents of the input shift register to the DAC
                                                                                                   register, PD5 is then taken low, asserting the LD input of the DAC
                                                                                                   and completing the loading process. PD5 must return high before
                                                                                                   the next load cycle begins. The CLR input of the DAC8420
                                                                                                   (controlled by the output PC1) provides an asynchronous clear
                                                                                                   function.
                                                                                  Rev. C | Page 19 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                            Data Sheet
DAC8420 TO M68HC11 INTERFACE ASSEMBLY PROGRAM
* M68HC11 Register Definitions                                                   * Initialize SPI Interface
PORTC EQU $1003 Port C control register                                             LDAA #$5F
* “0,0,0,0;0,CLSEL,CLR,CS”                                                          STAA SPCR SPI is Master,CPHA=1,CPOL=1,Clk rate=E/32
DDRC EQU $1007 Port C data direction                                             * Call update subroutine
PORTD EQU $1008 Port D data register                                                BSR UPDATE Xfer 2 8-bit words to DAC-8420
* “0,0,LD,SCLK;SDI,0,0,0”                                                           JMP $E000 Restart BUFFALO
DDRD EQU $1009 Port D data direction                                             * Subroutine UPDATE
SPCR EQU $1028 SPI control register                                              UPDATE PSHX Save registers X, Y, and A
* “SPIE,SPE,DWOM,MSTR;CPOL,CPHA,SPR1,SPR0”                                          PSHY
SPSR EQU $1029 SPI status register                                                  PSHA
* “SPIF,WCOL,0,MODF;0,0,0,0”                                                     * Enter Contents of SDI1 Data Register (DAC# and 4 MSBs)
SPDR EQU $102A SPI data register; Read-Buffer; Write-Shifter                        LDAA #$80 1,0,0,0;0,0,0,0
*                                                                                   STAA SDI1 SDI1 is set to 80 (Hex)
* SDI RAM variables: SDI1 is encoded from 0 (Hex) to CF (Hex)                    * Enter Contents of SDI2 Data Register
* To select: DAC A – Set SDI1 to $0X                                                LDAA #$00 0,0,0,0;0,0,0,0
   DAC B – Set SDI1 to $4X                                                          STAA SDI2 SDI2 is set to 00 (Hex)
   DAC C – Set SDI1 to $8X                                                          LDX #SDI1 Stack pointer at 1st byte to send via SDI
   DAC D – Set SDI1 to $CX                                                          LDY #$1000 Stack pointer at on-chip registers
   SDI2 is encoded from 00 (Hex) to FF (Hex)                                     * Clear DAC output to zero
* DAC requires two 8-bit loads – Address + 12 bits                                  BCLR PORTC,Y $02 Assert CLR
SDI1 EQU $00 SDI packed byte 1 “A1,A0,0,0;MSB,DB10,DB9,DB8”                         BSET PORTC,Y $02 Deassert CLR
SDI2 EQU $01 SDI packed byte 2                                                   * Get DAC ready for data input
“DB7,DB6,DB5,DB4;DB3,DB2,DB1,DB0”                                                   BCLR PORTC,Y $01 Assert CS
* Main Program                                                                   TFRLP LDAA 0,X Get a byte to transfer via SPI
ORG $C000 Start of user’s RAM in EVB                                                STAA SPDR Write SDI data reg to start xfer
INIT LDS #$CFFF Top of C page RAM                                                WAIT LDAA SPSR Loop to wait for SPIF
* Initialize Port C Outputs                                                         BPL WAIT SPIF is the MSB of SPSR
   LDAA #$07 0,0,0,0;0,1,1,1                                                     *              (when SPIF is set, SPSR is negated)
* CLSEL-Hi, CLR-Hi, CS-Hi                                                           INX                  Increment counter to next byte for xfer
* To reset DAC to ZERO-SCALE, set CLSEL-Lo ($03)                                    CPX #SDI2+ 1 Are we done yet ?
* To reset DAC to MID-SCALE, set CLSEL-Hi ($07)                                     BNE TFRLP If not, xfer the second byte
   STAA PORTC Initialize Port C Outputs                                          * Update DAC output with contents of DAC register
   LDAA #$07 0,0,0,0;0,1,1,1                                                        BCLR PORTD,Y 520 Assert LD
   STAA DDRC CLSEL, CLR, and CS are now enabled as outputs                          BSET PORTD,Y $20 Latch DAC register
* Initialize Port D Outputs                                                         BSET PORTC,Y $01 De-assert CS
   LDAA #$30 0,0,1,1;0,0,0,0                                                        PULA When done, restore registers X, Y & A
* LD-Hi,SCLK-Hi,SDI-Lo                                                              PULY
   STAA PORTD Initialize Port D Outputs                                             PULX
   LDAA #$38 0,0,1,1;1,0,0,0                                                        RTS         ** Return to Main Program **
   STAA DDRD LD,SCLK, and SDI are now enabled as outputs
                                                                Rev. C | Page 20 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                  DAC8420
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
                                            0.775
                                            0.755
                                            0.735
                                 16                     9
                                                                    0.280
                    PIN 1                                           0.250
               INDICATOR         1
                                                        8
                                                                    0.240
                                           TOP VIEW
                         0.100                                                                         0.325
                          BSC                                     0.195                                0.310
                   0.210                                          0.130                                0.300
                    MAX                 SIDE VIEW                 0.115
                                                                    0.015
                 0.150                                              MIN             0.015
                 0.130                                                            GAUGE               END VIEW
                                                                                  PLANE                               0.012
                 0.115                                               SEATING                                          0.010
                                                                     PLANE
                      0.022                                                                                           0.008
                                                                 0.021                                 0.430
                      0.018                  0.070               0.016                                 MAX
                      0.015            0.045 0.060               0.011
                                       0.039 0.055
                                                                                                                                        03-07-2014-D
                                       0.030
                                       16                    9
                                                                  7.60 (0.2992)
                                                                  7.40 (0.2913)
                                       1                                    10.65 (0.4193)
                                                             8
                                                                            10.00 (0.3937)
                                                                 Rev. C | Page 21 of 23
DAC8420                                                                                                                                         Data Sheet
                                                      0.005 (0.13) MIN        0.098 (2.49) MAX
                                                                16                     9
                                                                                           0.310 (7.87)
                                                                1                          0.220 (5.59)
                                                                                       8
                                                      PIN 1
                                                                    0.100 (2.54) BSC
                                                                                                              0.320 (8.13)
                                                                                                              0.290 (7.37)
                                                                 0.840 (21.34) MAX
                                                                                              0.060 (1.52)
                                             0.200 (5.08)                                     0.015 (0.38)
                                                    MAX
                                                                                              0.150
                                              0.200 (5.08)                                    (3.81)
                                              0.125 (3.18)                                    MIN
                                                                                           SEATING                  0.015 (0.38)
                                                              0.023 (0.58)    0.070 (1.78) PLANE             15°
                                                                                                                    0.008 (0.20)
                                                              0.014 (0.36)    0.030 (0.76)                    0°
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1                      Temperature Range                Package Description                                                  Package Option   INL 2 (±LSB)
DAC8420EPZ                   −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package [PDIP]                          N-16             0.5
DAC8420ES                    −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            0.5
DAC8420ESZ                   −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            0.5
DAC8420ESZ-REEL              −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            0.5
DAC8420FPZ                   −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package [PDIP]                          N-16             1.0
DAC8420FQ                    −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Ceramic Dual In-Line Package [CERDIP]                        Q-16             1.0
DAC8420FS                    −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            1.0
DAC8420FSZ                   −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            1.0
DAC8420FSZ-REEL              −40°C to +85°C                   16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]                      RW-16            1.0
1
    Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
2
    INL measured at VDD = +15 V and VSS = −15 V.
                                                                               Rev. C | Page 22 of 23
Data Sheet                                                                                     DAC8420
NOTES
Rev. C | Page 23 of 23