Characteristics of Epistemology
Uploaded by
ScribdTranslationsCharacteristics of Epistemology
Uploaded by
ScribdTranslationsCharacteristics of epistemology
Some of the characteristics we observe in epistemology are the following:
There is a relationship between the subject and the object of study.
Formulate a series of questions about how the relationship between the subject and the object of study can
react to a broad criterion of truth.
The scientific method is used to produce objective knowledge and to study the
environment.
It is the science of scientific knowledge.
It also focuses on the way the individual acts to develop their structures of
knowledge.
It relates to the different justifications that man has regarding his beliefs and
knowledge.
It serves as a model for ontology and ethics.
Studies problems related to science and philosophy.
Propose clear solutions to scientific research.
Branches
Epistemology has different branches on which it bases its studies, and these are the
next:
The Logic of science, which is responsible for analyzing the logical structure of theories
scientific.
The Semantics of Science, which is based on analysis, systematization, and
interpretation of all scientific concepts.
The Ontology of Science, analysis and systematization of scientific postulates.
The Axiology of Science, which is responsible for studying the system of values of a
certain scientific community.
The Ethics of Science, which includes all those moral norms that must be followed by the
members of a scientific community.
The Aesthetics of Science, which corresponds to the study of aesthetic values within the
scientific research
Objectives of epistemology
The primary and perhaps sole objective of epistemology is to seek the means
to clarify the conditions under which human knowledge can come to exist and the
limits that exist for this knowledge to be given. Judge the validity and the scope of the
knowledge.
Importance
The importance of epistemology lies in its pursuit of the definition of knowledge and that of the
related concepts in it, the different points of view, the ways of
knowledge and the degree of certainty of each of them. It seeks a way to elucidate and to
systematize philosophical concepts to help solve different problems regarding
to science and philosophy. It reconstructs scientific theories in an axiomatic way and serves as a
model to other branches of philosophy.
Epistemology is a discipline that studies how knowledge is generated and validated.
sciences. Its function is to analyze the precepts that are used to justify the data.
scientists, considering the social, psychological, and even historical factors that come into play
game.
In that sense, we can establish even more clearly that the epistemology of what
is responsible for addressing philosophy and knowledge through responses to various
questions of vital importance such as the following: what is knowledge?, how do we carry
Does reasoning end with humans? Or how do we prove that what we have...
understood, is it true?
We can also emphasize that this concept was used for the first time during the century
XIX, by the Scottish philosopher James Frederick Ferrier who coined the term in his work titled
Institutes of Metaphysics. In it, it addresses various theories about knowledge, the
intelligence or the philosophical system.
There are those who use the notion of epistemology as a synonym for gnoseology. Both
concepts, however, do not refer to the same thing. While epistemology focuses on
Scientific knowledge is considered a theory about science, the discipline.
what is known as gnoseology aims to discover the origin and scope of said
knowledge.
Epistemology, on the other hand, is often linked to the philosophy of science, although this is
much broader. Certain metaphysical issues, to cite an example, are part of the
philosophy of science and are not the subject of study of epistemologists.
Another discipline related to epistemology is methodology. It should be highlighted that, for the
methodologist, knowledge is not subject to a value judgment: it is considered, on the contrary,
as information that has already been validated and accepted by scientists. What the methodology does is
Analyze how scientific knowledge can be expanded or increased.
We could say that epistemology, ultimately, seeks to understand knowledge.
This wordplay helps us understand that, by taking scientific knowledge as
the epicenter of their concerns, what the epistemologist does is to refine it.
knowledge, increasing its utility and its value at the social level.
In addition to the father of the term in question, we must emphasize that, throughout the
In history, there have been other important epistemologists such as Bertrand.
Russell, who managed to obtain a Nobel Prize in the field of Literature, which he offered.
important works in analytic philosophy and that, within the science we address, are
became one of the main representatives of the so-called logical neopositivism.