2015 BMW F 700 GS
2015 BMW F 700 GS
The Ultimate
                                           Riding Machine
Initial registration
                                                                             *01418559337*
                                                                             *01418559337*
                                                                             *01418559337*
Table of Contents
                                                                Fuel level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      25   Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            53
1 General instructions . . . .                              5   Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          25   ESA Electronic Suspension
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          6   Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             25   Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             54
Abbreviations and                                               Ambient temperature. . . . . . . .                      26   Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      56
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         6   Tire inflation pressures . . . . . .                    26   Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          56
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             7   Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            27   Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     57
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                7   4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             39   Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                58
Notice concerning current sta-                                  Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           40   Rider's Manual (US
tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7   Electronic immobilizer . . . . . . .                    41   Model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         59
2 Overviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9                   Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   41   5 Anti-theft alarm sys-
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11                        Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     42      tem DWA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 61
General view, right side . . . . . 13                           Stopwatch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          43   Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           62
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 14                      Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    45   Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           62
Under fairing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15                Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             46   Alarm function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                64
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 16                           Hazard warning flashers . . . . .                       46   Deactivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             65
Multifunction switch,                                           Emergency on/off switch (kill                                Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                66
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17      switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     47   Logging on remote con-
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 18                     Heated handlebar grips . . . . .                        47   trol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   67
3 Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            21      BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . .                        48   Synchronizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                68
Multifunction display . . . . . . . .                   22      BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . .                        49   Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69
Meaning of symbols . . . . . . . . .                    23      Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    50
Warning and indicator                                           Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      51
lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     24      Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     52
                                                                Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              52
6 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        71   Topcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99          Protective wax coating . . . . 140
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . .                 72   9 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .                       103   Return motorcycle to
Observe checklist . . . . . . . . . . .                 75   General instructions . . . . . . .                      104   use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     75   Onboard tool kit . . . . . . . . . . .                  104   11 Technical Data . . . . . .                        141
Breaking in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         78   Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            105   Troubleshooting chart . . . . .                      142
Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     79   Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  107   Threaded fasteners . . . . . . .                     143
Off-road riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             80   Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         111   Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       145
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      81   Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111   Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   146
Parking your motorcycle . . . .                         82   Wheel rims and tires . . . . . .                        112   Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         147
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       82   Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       113   Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     148
Securing motorcycle for                                      Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          115   Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             148
transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       84   Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . .                     122   Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . .                 149
7 Technology in                                              Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          124   Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             149
  detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      87   Fairings and panels . . . . . . .                       129   Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       150
Brake system with                                            Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      130   Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . .                 151
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . .                        88   Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 131   Electrical system . . . . . . . . . .                152
Engine management with                                       Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         133   Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      153
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . .                        90   10 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             137   Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             154
Tire Pressure Control TPC/                                   Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 138   Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155
RDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   91   Washing your motorcy-                                         Performance data . . . . . . . . .                   155
8 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 93   cle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   138
General instructions . . . . . . . . .                  94   Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
Onboard power sockets . . . . .                         94   cle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         139
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         95   Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            139
Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    95   Store motorcycle . . . . . . . . . .                    140
12 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            157
Reporting safety
defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     158
BMW Motorrad Service . . .                          159
BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      159
Maintenance proce-
dures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   159
Maintenance schedule . . . .                        163
Standard BMW Service . . .                          164
Confirmation of mainte-
nance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          165
Confirmation of service . . . .                     170
13 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Certificate for Electronic
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Certificate for Tire Pressure
Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
14 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
General instructions
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
                                                                         1
                                                                              5
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
                                                                     General instructions
Notice concerning current status . . . . 7
                                                                        z
                       Overview                                   WARNING Hazard with                 Result of an activity.
 1                     Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man-
                                                                  moderate risk. Failure to
                                                                                                      Reference to a page with
                                                            avoid this hazard can result in
      6                ual will provide you with an ini-                                              more detailed informa-
                                                            death or serious injury.
                       tial overview of your motorcy-                                                 tion.
                       cle. All maintenance and repair             DANGER Hazard with high
                       work carried out on your mo-                risk. Failure to avoid this        Indicates the end of ac-
                       torcycle will be documented in       hazard results in death or serious        cessory or equipment-
                                                            injury.
General instructions
                                                                                                              General instructions
EWS   Electronic immobilizer.    (OA). This explains why the man-      may differ.
                                 ual may also contain descriptions
DWA   Anti-theft alarm.          of equipment which you have not       Notice concerning
                                 ordered. Please note, too, that       current status
ABS   Anti-Lock Brake System.    your motorcycle might not be ex-
                                 actly as illustrated in this manual   The high safety and quality stan-
ASC   Automatic Stability Con-   on account of country-specific        dards of BMW motorcycles are
      trol.                      differences.                          maintained by consistent, on-
                                                                       going development efforts em-
                                 If your BMW is equipped with
ESA   Electronic Suspension                                            bracing their design, equipment
                                 options or accessories not de-
      Adjustment.                scribed in this Rider's Manual,
                                                                       and accessories. For this rea-            z
                                                                       son, aspects of your motorcycle
                                 then this equipment is described
TPC   Tire Pressure Control                                            may vary from the descriptions
                                 in a separate set of instructions.
      (TPC).                                                           in this Operating instructions. In
                                                                       addition, BMW Motorrad can-
                                                                       not guarantee the total absence
                                                                       of errors. We hope you will ap-
                                                                       preciate that no claims can be
                                                                       recognized based on the data, il-
                       lustrations or descriptions in this
 1                     manual.
      8
General instructions
z
Overviews
General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
                                                                     2
                                                                       9
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Under fairing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
                                                                   Overviews
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18           z
z
            10
                 2
Overviews
General view, left side
1   Onboard socket ( 94)             2
2   Seat lock ( 57)                  11
3   Engine oil fill location and
    oil dipstick ( 105)
                                   Overviews
                                    z
z
            12
                 2
Overviews
General view, right side
1   Fuel filler opening ( 83)        2
2   Adjusting spring preload         13
    ( 52)
3   Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
    ( 110)
4   Brake-fluid reservoir, front
                                   Overviews
    ( 109)
5   Vehicle identification
    number, type plate (on
    steering-head bearing)
6   Coolant level indicator (be-    z
    hind side panel) ( 111)
7   Damping adjustment
    ( 53)
            Underneath seat
2           1   Storage space
14                with first-aid kit OA
                Storing first-aid kit
            2   Standard tool kit ( 104)
            3   Payload table
            4   Tire inflation pressure table
Overviews
                                  Overviews
                                   z
            Multifunction switch,
2           left
16          1   High-beam headlight and
                headlight flasher ( 45)
            2   Selecting display readings
                ( 42).
                  with onboard
Overviews
                  computer OE
                Resetting average data
                ( 43).
            3   Hazard warning flashers
z               ( 46)
            4   Turn indicators ( 46)
            5   Horn
            6     with Electronic
                  Suspension Adjustment
                  (ESA) OE
                ESA control ( 55)
            7   ABS operation ( 48)
                  with Automatic Stability
                  Control (ASC) OE
                Operating ASC ( 49)
Multifunction switch,
right                            2
1      with heated handlebar     17
       grips OE
    Heated grip ( 47)
2   Starter button ( 75)
3   Emergency on/off switch
                               Overviews
    (kill switch) ( 47)
                                z
            Instrument cluster
2           1   Warning and indicator
18              lamps ( 24)
            2   Speedometer
            3   Set the clock ( 41).
                  with onboard
                  computer OE
Overviews
                Operation of stopwatch
                ( 43)
            4   Multifunction display
                ( 22)
z           5   Selecting display readings
                ( 42).
                Reset tripmeter ( 43).
6   Ambient light sensor (for
    brightness adjustment of         2
    instrument lighting)
      with anti-theft alarm sys-     19
      tem (DWA) OE
    Anti-theft alarm system in-
    dicator lamp (see anti-theft
    alarm system operating in-
                                   Overviews
    structions)
      with onboard
      computer OE
    Engine speed warning
    ( 79)                           z
7   Tachometer
z
            20
                 2
Overviews
Displays
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
                                                                       3
                                                                        21
Meaning of symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Warning and indicator lamps . . . . . . . . 24
Fuel level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
                                                                      Displays
Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
                                                                       z
                                                                  Displays
                                       Average fuel consumption
     Gear indicator, "N" is
     shown for Neutral
12   Fuel level ( 25)
13    With onboard computer           Average speed               z
     (OE)
     Reading display range
     ( 42)                             Current fuel consumption
14   A warning appears in the
     reading display range
     ( 27)                             Ambient temperature
15   Trip odometer ( 42)               ( 26)
           Warning and indicator
3          lamps
24         1   ABS warning lamp ( 34)
           2     with Automatic Stability
                 Control (ASC) OE
               ASC warning lamp ( 35)
           3   Fuel-reserve warning lamp
Displays
               ( 25) ( 32)
           4   Universal warning lamp,
               appears together with
z              warnings in display panel
               ( 27)
           5   Headlight high beam indi-
               cator lamp
           6   Indicator lamp for right turn
               indicator
           7   Neutral indicator lamp
           8   Indicator lamp for left turn
               indicator
               NOTICE
           The ABS symbol can be shown
           differently depending on the
           country.
Fuel level                                Fuel reserve                          The odometer for the fuel re-
Due to the complex fuel tank ge-          The fuel level in the fuel tank,      serve is reset, if the fuel level is    3
ometry, the fill level cannot be          when the fuel warning lamp            greater than the reserve quantity
                                                                                                                         25
determined in the upper filling           switches on, depends on the           after refueling.
range. For this reason, the fuel          driving dynamics. The more
level indicator only details the          the fuel is moved within the          Service display
lower half of the filling range.          tank (due to frequently changing
                                                                                                                       Displays
                                          inclined positions, frequent
                                          braking and accelerating), the
                                          more difficult it is to determine
                                          the reserve quantity. For this
                                          reason, the reserve quantity
                                                                                                                        z
                                          cannot be accurately indicated.
                                                                                                                 Displays
                                      tire inflation pressure is outside
The displayed tire inflation pres-    the specified range the general       Warnings for which no separate
sures refer to a tire temperature     warning lamp will flash in red.       warning lamp is available, are in-
of 68 F (20 C). The figure on                                             dicated using the 'General' warn-     z
the left side 1 indicates the front   Additional information on the         ing lamp 1 in conjunction with
tire's inflation pressure, while      BMW Motorrad Tire Pressure            a warning or a warning symbol
the figure on the right 2 shows       Monitor is provided starting on       in the multifunction display. The
the inflation pressure in the rear    page ( 91).                           universal warning lamp shows red
tire. Immediately after switch-                                             or yellow, depending on the ur-
ing on the ignition, "-- --" is       Warning lights                        gency of the warning.
displayed, as the transfer of the     Display
inflation pressure values does not
                                      Warnings are displayed with the
begin until a speed of 19 mph
                                      corresponding warning lamps.
(30 km/h) is exceeded for the first
time.
3
28
Displays
                                                                                            Displays
    lights up                                   Fuel down to reserve (     32)
                                                                                            Displays
                            indicated
    lights up yellow        + "RdC" is indi-   Battery of tire-inflation pressure sensor
                            cated.             weak ( 38)
                                                                                             z
           Electronic immobilizer is                                                       Temperature symbol
3          active                                    WARNING                               flashes.
                                                                                                         Displays
                                   the engine runs in the emer-         Replace defective bulbs as
Engine in emergency-               gency operating mode.                soon as possible; it is best
                                     Continued driving is possible,     always to carry a complete
operation mode
                                     however the accustomed en-         set of spare bulbs on the
     General warning light shows                                        motorcycle.
                                                                                                          z
                                     gine performance may not be
     yellow.
                                     available.                       Possible cause:
     Engine symbol appears on        Have the malfunction corrected   Bulb defective.
     the display.                    as soon as possible at an au-
                                                                       Locate defective bulb with vi-
                                     thorized workshop, preferably
                                                                       sual check.
     WARNING                         an authorized BMW Motorrad
                                                                       Replacing low-beam and high-
                                     retailer.
                                                                       beam bulb ( 124).
Unusual handling when en-
gine is no emergency operat-       Bulb defective                      Replacing parking light bulb
ing mode.                                                              ( 125).
                                        General warning light shows
Accident hazard                         yellow.                        Replace the LED for brake and
                                                                       rear light ( 126).
  Adapt your style of riding ac-
                                        + "LAMP" is indicated.         Replacing front and rear turn
  cordingly.
                                                                       indicator light sources ( 127).
           Outside temperature                  DWA battery drained                  ABS self-diagnosis not
3          warning                                with anti-theft alarm system       completed
34           with onboard computer OE             (DWA) OE                                ABS indicator light flashes.
                                                                                                               Displays
  riding. It must be noted that     with visual feedback confirm-
  the ABS function is not avail-    ing that the system has initiated     ASC deactivated
  able. Observe additional infor-   active closed-loop intervention         with Automatic Stability Control
  mation on special situations      even after the critical situation       (ASC) OE                            z
  which can lead to ABS fault       has passed.
  codes ( 89).                                                                 ASC indicator and warning
  Have the malfunction corrected    ASC self-diagnosis not                     light lights up.
  as soon as possible at an au-     completed                             Possible cause:
  thorized workshop, preferably       with Automatic Stability Control    The ASC system has been deac-
  an authorized BMW Motorrad          (ASC) OE                            tivated by the driver.
  retailer.                                                                  Switch on ASC.
                                         ASC indicator and warning
ASC intervention                         light flashes slowly.            ASC error
 with Automatic Stability Control   Possible cause:                         with Automatic Stability Control
 (ASC) OE                                                                   (ASC) OE
                                    The self-diagnosis was not com-
                                    pleted; the ASC function is not
                                    available. So that the ASC self-
                                    diagnosis can be completed, the
                ASC indicator and warning        Tire inflation pressure in             ment in the chapter "Technology
3               light lights up.                 limit area of permissible              in detail".
                                                                                                                          Displays
   age at an authorized service
   facility, preferably an authorized     higher rate of speed. A con-             an authorized BMW Motorrad
   BMW Motorrad retailer.                 tinuous error is only present if         retailer.
If you are unsure about the tire's        the general warning lamp also
                                          lights up. In this case:               Sensor defective or                       z
suitability for continued riding:
                                          Have fault eliminated at a spe-        system fault
   Do not continue riding.
                                          cialist service facility, preferably     with Tire Pressure Control
   Contact roadside service.
                                          an authorized BMW Motorrad               (TPC/RDC) OE
   Have the tire checked for dam-
                                          retailer.
   age at an authorized service                                                        General warning light shows
   facility, preferably an authorized   Possible cause:                                yellow.
   BMW Motorrad retailer.               There is a fault in the radio con-             + "--" or "--     --" is indi-
Transmission error                      nection to the TPC/RDC sensors.                cated.
                                        Possible causes are radio sys-
  with Tire Pressure Control                                                     Possible cause:
                                        tems in the surrounding area,
  (TPC/RDC) OE
                                        which interfere with the connec-         Wheels without RDC sensors are
      + "--" or "--    --" is indi-     tion between the TPC/RDC con-            mounted.
      cated.                            trol unit and the sensors.
             Retrofit wheel set with RDC                 + "RdC" is indicated.
3            sensors.
38         Possible cause:
                                                         NOTICE
           1 or 2 RDC sensors have failed.
             Have fault eliminated by a spe-        This fault message is only shown
             cialized workshop, preferably          for a short time immediately fol-
             an authorized BMW Motorrad             lowing the Pre-Ride-Check.
Displays
                                                                                                                                                     Operation
                                                                          ment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Stopwatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
                                                                          Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
                                                                          Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46                                                                                        z
                                                                          Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
                                                                          Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47    Rider's Manual (US Model) . . . . . . . . . 59
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
            Ignition switch                      Switching on ignition               Switching off ignition
4           Vehicle keys
40          You are provided with 2 ignition
            keys.
            Should you lose your keys please
            refer to the information regarding
            the electronic immobilizer (EWS)
Operation
            ( 41).
            The ignition lock, fuel filler cap
            and seat lock are operated with
            the same key.                         Turn key to position 1.             Turn key to position 2.
z                                                 Parking lights and all function     Light switched off.
              with case OA                        circuits switched on.               Handlebars not locked.
              with Topcase OA                     Engine can be started.              Key can be removed.
            The cases and the topcase can         Pre-Ride Check in progress          Electrically powered acces-
            also be ordered with locks for        ( 76)                               sories remain operational for
            the same key on request. Please       ABS self-diagnosis is               a limited period of time.
            contact an authorized workshop        performed ( 77).                    Battery can be recharged via
            for this purpose, preferably an       with Automatic Stability Control    onboard socket.
            authorized BMW Motorrad re-           (ASC) OE
            tailer.                               ASC self-diagnosis in progress     Locking handlebars
                                                  ( 77).                              Turn handlebars to left.
                                        recognized as "authorized" for      Emergency and spare keys are
                                        your motorcycle.                    only available through an autho-       4
                                                                            rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
                                             NOTICE                         The keys are part of an inte-          41
                                                                            grated security system, so the
                                        A further key attached to the
                                                                            retailer is under an obligation to
                                        same ring as the ignition key
                                                                            check the legitimacy of all ap-
                                        used to start the engine could
                                                                            plications for replacement/extra
                                                                                                                 Operation
                                        "irritate" the electronics, in
                                                                            keys.
                                        which case the enabling signal
  Turn key to position 3 while          for starting is not issued. The
  moving handlebars slightly.           EWS warning is shown in the         Clock
  Ignition, lights and all electrical   multifunction display.              Setting the clock                     z
  circuits switched off.                Always store further vehicle keys
  Handlebars locked.                    separately from the ignition key.        WARNING
  Key can now be removed.
                                        If you lose a motorcycle key, you   Adjusting the clock while rid-
                                        can have it disabled by your au-    ing.
Electronic immobilizer                                                      Accident hazard
                                        thorized BMW Motorrad Retailer.
The motorcycle's electronic cir-        When having a key disabled you        Adjust the clock only when the
cuitry monitors the data stored         should also bring all of the mo-      motorcycle is stationary.
in the ignition key through a ring      torcycle's remaining keys with
antenna incorporated in the igni-                                             Switch on ignition.
                                        you.
tion lock. The engine manage-
                                        The engine can no longer be
ment system does not enable
                                        started using a disabled key;
engine starting until this key is
                                        however, a disabled key can be
                                        enabled again.
                                            Display                               with Tire Pressure Control
4                                           Selecting display readings
                                                                                  (TPC/RDC) OE
                                                                                Tire inflation pressures
42                                            Switch on ignition.
                                                                                 Warnings if necessary
                                                                                                             Operation
Resetting tripmeter
 Switch on ignition.
 Select desired trip odometer.                                          As an alternative to the odome-
                                                                        ter, the stopwatch 2 can be dis-      z
                                                                        played. The display consists of
                                                                        hours, minutes, seconds and
                                                                        tenths of a second separated by
                                                                        dots.
                                      Press and hold button 1 until
                                                                        In enable improved operation of
                                      displayed value has been reset.
                                                                        the stopwatch while driving (as
                                                                        a lap timer), the functions of the
                                     Stopwatch                          button 1 and the functions of the
                                      with onboard computer OE          INFO button on the handlebar
                                                                        can be interchanged. The stop-
 Press and hold button 1 until                                          watch and the odometer are then
 trip odometer has been reset.                                          operated with the INFO button;
            the onboard computer must be                                        Interchanging button
4           operated with the button 1.                                         functions
            The stopwatch continues to run
44          in the background when the
            display is temporarily switched
            over to the odometer. The
            stopwatch also continues to run
            when the ignition is temporarily
Operation
switched off.
                                                                                                        Operation
Lights                             by switching on the high-beam
Parking lights                     headlight with the ignition
                                   switched on or by operating the
The parking lights switch on au-
                                   headlight flasher.
tomatically when the ignition is                                      Press switch 1 toward front to     z
switched on.                                                          switch on high beams.
                                                                      Pull switch 1 rearward to actu-
     NOTICE
                                                                      ate headlight flasher.
The parking lights are a strain
on the battery. Do not leave the
                                                                     Parking lamp
ignition switched on longer than                                      Switch off ignition.
absolutely necessary.
                                                                                            NOTICE
Operation
                                                                                                          Operation
Press button 1 to switch on
hazard warning flashers.
Ignition can be switched off.                                                                              z
Press button 1 again to switch   1    Emergency on/off switch
off hazard warning flashers.          (kill switch)                  a      Engine switched off
                                                                     b      Operating position
                                      WARNING
                                                                     Heated handlebar grips
                                 Operation of the emergency              with heated handlebar grips OE
                                 ON/OFF switch when riding.
                                 Danger of falling due to blocking   Operate the heated
                                 of rear wheel.                      handlebar grips
                                   Do not operate the emergency          Start engine.
                                   ON/OFF switch when riding.
                                                                                   the switch should be switched
4                NOTICE                                                            back to the first level.
            The heated grips option can only                                            50 % heating output
48
            be activated when the engine is
            running.                                                                    100 % heating output
                 NOTICE
Operation
                                                                                                             Operation
                                                                            NOTICE
Press and hold button 1 until                                          If the ABS indicator light lights
ABS warning lamp's display                                             up after switching the ignition off
changes.                                                               and on and then continuing to          z
   ABS indicator light lights                                          ride at more than 5 km/h, an ABS
   up.                                                                 fault has occurred.
with Automatic Stability Control     Press and hold button 1 until     BMW Motorrad ASC
(ASC) OE                             ABS warning lamp's display
                                                                         with Automatic Stability Control
First the ASC symbol changes         changes.
                                                                         (ASC) OE
its display behavior. Press              ABS indicator light goes
and hold button 1 until ABS              out, and starts to flash if   Deactivate ASC function
warning lamp reacts. In this       self-diagnosis has not been com-      Switch on ignition.
case, the ASC setting does not     pleted.
change.                              Release button 1 within two            NOTICE
Release button 1 within two          seconds.
seconds.                                                               The ASC function can also be
                                                                       deactivated while driving.
                                                Activate ASC function                   As an alternative, the ignition
4                                                                                       can also be switched off and
                                                                                        then on again.
50
                                                                                           NOTICE
                                                                                      If the ASC indicator and warn-
                                                                                      ing light lights up after switching
Operation
                                                                                                        Operation
                                     Do not twist the handlebar fit-
  Turn adjusting screw 1 clock-      ting or the handlebars.            Turn adjusting screw 1 clock-
  wise to increase distance be-                                         wise to increase distance be-
  tween clutch lever and handle-        WARNING                         tween brake lever and handle-    z
  bar grip.                                                             bar grip.
                                   Adjusting the brake lever
  Turn adjusting screw 1 coun-                                          Turn adjusting screw 1 coun-
                                   while driving.
  terclockwise to decrease dis-                                         terclockwise to decrease dis-
  tance between clutch lever and   Accident hazard                      tance between brake lever and
  handlebar grip.                   Only adjust the brake lever         handlebar grip.
                                    when the motorcycle is
     NOTICE                         stationary.                             NOTICE
The adjusting screw can be                                             The adjusting screw can be
turned more easily if you press                                        turned more easily if you push
the clutch lever forward when                                          the brake lever forward when
doing so.                                                              doing so.
            Mirrors                           Adjusting mirror arm
4           Adjusting mirrors
                                                                                      Locknut (mirror) on
                                                                                      clamping piece
52
                                                                                 15 lb/ft (20 Nm)
                                                                                  Slide protective cap over
                                                                                  threaded fastener.
                                                                                Spring preload
Operation
                                                                                Setting
                                                                                It is essential to set the spring
                                               Slide protective cap 1 up over
                                                                                preload of the rear suspension to
z            Move mirror to the desired po-
                                               screw connection on mirror
                                                                                suit the load carried by the mo-
                                               arm.
             sition by turning it.                                              torcycle. Increase spring preload
                                               Loosen the nut 2.
                                                                                when the motorcycle is heavily
                                               Turn mirror arm into desired
                                                                                loaded and reduce spring preload
                                               position.
                                                                                accordingly when the motorcycle
                                               Tighten the nut to the spec-     is lightly loaded.
                                               ified torque while holding the
                                               mirror arm to ensure that it     Adjusting spring preload
                                               does not move out of position.   at rear wheel
                                                    Locknut (mirror) on          Remove seat (     57).
                                                    clamping piece
                                                                                                  Operation
                             turn adjustment wheel 2 coun-       Remount toolkit.
                             terclockwise using toolkit.         Installing seat ( 58).
 Remove toolkit 1.
                                  Basic setting of spring
                                  preload, rear
                                                               Damping
                                                               Setting                             z
                             Turn adjustment wheel coun-       Damping must be adjusted to the
                             terclockwise as far as possible   road conditions and the spring
                             (One-up without load)             preload.
                             Turn adjustment wheel as far        A rough road surface requires
                             as possible counterclockwise,       softer damping than a smooth
                             then 12 turns clockwise (One-       road surface.
                             up with load)                       An increase in spring preload
                             Turn adjustment wheel clock-        requires firmer damping, a re-
    WARNING                  wise as far as possible (Two-       duction in spring preload re-
                             up with load)                       quires softer damping.
Uncoordinated settings of
spring preload and spring      with lowered suspension OE
strut damping.
            Adjust damping on rear
4           wheel
                                                                                     Basic setting of rear
                                                                                     wheel rear-wheel damp-
54           Make sure ground is level and                                     ing
             firm and park motorcycle.
                                                                               Turn adjusting screw as far
                                                                               as possible clockwise, then
                                                                               turn back 1.5 turns (One-up
                                                                               without load)
Operation
Calling up settings
                                                                                                            Operation
 Switch on ignition.
                                   The adjusted damping is shown         Press button 1 to display cur-
                                   in the multifunction display, in      rent adjustment.
                                   area 1. The displays provide the    In order to adjust different damp-    z
                                   following information:              ing:
                                     COMF comfortable damping            Press button 1 repeatedly until
                                     NORM normal damping                 desired setting is displayed.
                                     SPORt sporty damping
                                                                            NOTICE
                                    The display is automatically
                                                                       The damping cannot be adjusted
                                    hidden again after a short time.
                                                                       while the motorcycle is being
 Press button 1 to display cur-
                                   Adjust the chassis                  ridden.
 rent adjustment.
                                    Switch on ignition.                  If button 1 is not pressed for a
                                                                         longer time, damping is set as
                                                                         indicated.
              The ESA display disappears        Use valve caps with rubber        If tire pressure is too low:
4             once the adjustment procedure     sealing ring and screw on            Correct tire pressure.
              has been completed.               firmly.
56
                                                Park motorcycle, ensuring that    Headlight
            Tires                               support surface is firm and       Adjusting headlight for
            Checking tire pressure              level.                            RHD/LHD traffic
                                                Check tire pressures against
                 WARNING                                                          This motorcycle's headlight fea-
Operation
                                                data below.
                                                                                  tures a symmetrical low beam.
            Incorrect tire inflation pres-            Tire pressure, front        No special adjustments or proce-
            sure.                                                                 dures are required prior to oper-
            Poorer handling characteristic of                                     ating the motorcycle in a coun-
z           the motorcycle. Reduced life of     31.9 psi (2.2 bar) (One-up,       try where traffic travels on the
            tires.                              with cold tires)                  side of the road opposite to that
               Ensure proper tire inflation     31.9 psi (2.2 bar) (Driver with   of your home country (left-hand
               pressure.                        passenger and/or load, with       drive to right-hand drive or vice
                                                cold tire)                        versa).
                 WARNING
                                                      Tire pressure, rear         Headlight range and
            Automatic opening of verti-                                           spring preload
            cally installed valve cores at                                        The headlight range generally
            high speeds.                        36.3 psi (2.5 bar) (One-up,       remains constant due to the ad-
            Sudden loss of tyre inflation       with cold tires)                  justment of the spring preload to
            pressure.                           42.1 psi (2.9 bar) (Driver with   the loading state.
                                                passenger and/or load, with       Spring preload adjustment may
                                                cold tire)                        only be insufficient when the mo-
torcycle is very heavily loaded.      Adjust headlight by tilting        Seat
In this case, the headlight range     slightly.
                                                                         Remove seat                        4
must be adjusted to the weight.       Tighten screws 1 on left and
                                      right.                              Make sure ground is level and     57
     NOTICE                                                               firm and park motorcycle.
                                     Basic headlight range
If there are doubts as to the cor-
rect headlight range, have the
                                     adjustment
                                                                                                          Operation
adjustment checked by a spe-
cialized workshop, preferably by
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Operation
                                            Helmet holder
                                            Locking helmet on
                                            motorcycle
                                             Remove seat (    57).
                                     When hooking on the helmet,
                                     watch the position of the hel-                                     4
                                     met lock.
                                                                                                        59
                                     Guide steel cable through hel-
                                     met and bracket and position
                                     as shown.
                                     Installing seat ( 58).
                                                                                                      Operation
                                    Rider's Manual (US
                                    Model)                            Tightly fold the open side of
     ATTENTION                                                        the bag several times and
                                    Stowing the Owner's               close subsequently using
Fastening the helmet on the
                                    Manual
                                                                                                       z
left-hand side of the motor-                                          Velcro fastener 1.
cycle.                               Place Owner's Manual(s) into     Stow bag in the vehicle rear.
Damage caused by hot rear si-        the provided bag.
lencer.
  Fasten the helmet to the right-
  hand side of the motorcycle if
  possible.
     ATTENTION
Incorrect positioning of the
helmet lock.
Fairing scratched.
            with anti-theft alarm system
4           (DWA) OE
60
Operation
                                                                             z
                              Overview                               Protection of motorcycle            Controls
 5                              with anti-theft alarm system
                                                                     battery
                                (DWA) OE                             To protect the motorcycle bat-
  62
                                                                     tery and to maintain the start-
                              General information on                 ing capability, the activated DWA
                              DWA                                    switches off automatically after
                                                                     several days. However, it remains
                              Any attempt to move the motor-
                                                                     active for at least 10 days.
Anti-theft alarm system DWA
Activation phase
                                                                            Riding
Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Off-road riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80              z
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Securing motorcycle for trans-
port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
         Safety instructions                with standard running gear (see      ger, the spring preload should be
6        Rider's equipment
                                            the chapter "Technical Data").       adjusted accordingly.
                                                                                                            Riding
load and maximum speed as                                               sure
                                    the maximum speed at which
indicated on the label in the
                                    the motorcycle may travel with      Poor tire tread
topcase (see also the chapter
                                    a rear bag fitted.                  Installed luggage systems, such     z
"Accessories").
                                                                        as cases, topcases and tank
                                         Payload of rear bag
with tank backpack OA                                                   rucksacks.
Observe the maximum load ca-
                                                                      Maximum speed with
pacity of the tank rucksack and    max 3 lbs (max 1.5 kg)
the maximum speed at which
                                                                      studded or winter tyres
the motorcycle may travel with           Payload of rear bag
                                                                           DANGER
a tank rucksack fitted.
     Payload of tank rucksack      max 3 lbs (max 1.5 kg)             Maximum speed of the mo-
                                                                      torcycle is higher than the
                                  Speed                               permissible maximum speed
max 11 lbs (max 5 kg)                                                 of the tyres.
                                  If you ride at high speed, always
                                                                      Accident hazard caused by tyre
                                  bear in mind that various bound-
                                                                      damage at excessively high
                                  ary conditions can adversely af-
                                                                      speed.
           Observe the maximum permis-         Burn hazard                           Comply with all specified main-
6          sible speed for the tyres.                                                tenance intervals.
                                                    CAUTION
74       With studded or winter tyres, the
         maximum permissible speed for         Engine and exhaust system                ATTENTION
         the tyres must be observed.           become very hot when the
         Attach a label specifying the                                             Unburned fuel in the catalytic
                                               motorcycle is in use.
         maximum permissible speed in                                              converter.
                                               Burn hazard
                                                                                   Damage to the catalytic con-
Riding
         the field of view of the instrument    After parking the vehicle, make
         cluster.                                                                  verter.
                                                sure that no persons or objects
                                                                                     Note the points listed for
z                                               come into contact with the en-
         Risk of poisoning                                                           protection of the catalytic
                                                gine and exhaust system.
         Exhaust fumes contain carbon                                                converter.
         monoxide, which is colorless and      Catalytic converter
         odorless but highly toxic.                                                Danger of overheating
                                               If misfiring causes unburned fuel
              WARNING                          to enter the catalytic converter,        ATTENTION
                                               there is a danger of overheating
         Harmful exhaust gas.                  and damage.                         Engine idling for a lengthy
         Danger of suffocation                 The following must be observed:     period while at a standstill.
          Do not inhale exhaust fumes.            Do not run the fuel tank dry     Overheating caused by insuffi-
          Do not run the engine in                Do not run the engine with the   cient cooling. In extreme cases,
          closed rooms.                           spark-plug cap removed           the motorcycle could catch fire.
                                                  Stop the engine immediately if     Do not allow the engine to idle
                                                  it misfires                        unnecessarily.
                                                  Use unleaded fuel only             After starting, ride off
                                                                                     immediately.
Modifications                        Firm seating of cases and lug-       Checking coolant level
                                     gage                                 ( 111).                               6
     ATTENTION                                                            Lubricating chain ( 113).
                                    At every third refuelling stop:                                             75
                                                                          Check chain sag ( 113).
Modifications to the motor-          without Electronic Suspension
cycle (e.g. engine control           Adjustment (ESA) OE                Starting
unit, throttle valves, clutch).      Adjusting spring preload at rear
Damage to the affected parts,        wheel ( 52).                       Starting the engine
                                                                                                               Riding
failure of safety-relevant func-     Adjust damping on rear wheel
tions. Damage caused by modifi-                                               ATTENTION
                                     ( 54).
cations invalidates the warranty.                                                                              z
                                                                        Sufficient transmission gear-
   Do not make any                   with Electronic Suspension Ad-
                                                                        box lubrication only when the
   modifications.                    justment (ESA) OE
                                                                        engine is running.
                                     Adjust the chassis ( 55).
                                                                        Transmission damage
Observe checklist                                                         Do not allow the motorcycle to
                                     Checking engine oil level
 Use the following checklist to      ( 105).                              roll for longer periods or push it
 check your motorcycle at regu-      Check front brake pad thick-         over longer distances with the
 lar intervals.                      ness ( 107).                         engine switched off.
Before every journey:                Checking brake pad thickness         Switch on ignition.
 Function of the brake system        at rear ( 108).                      Pre-Ride Check in progress
 Function of the lighting and        Checking front brake fluid level     ( 76)
 signal system                       ( 109).                              ABS self-diagnosis is
 Check clutch function ( 111).       Checking rear brake fluid level      performed ( 77).
                                     ( 110).
 Checking tire tread depth
 ( 112).
           with Automatic Stability Control                                                 ter "Technical Data" may pro-
6          (ASC) OE                                                                         vide assistance ( 142).
           ASC self-diagnosis in progress
76
           ( 77).                                                                         Pre-Ride Check
           Engage neutral, or pull back                                                   When the ignition is switched on
           clutch lever if a gear is en-                                                  the instrument cluster performs a
           gaged.                                                                         test routine including the analog
                                                                                          display instruments as well as the
Riding
                                                                                                               Riding
                                            ABS indicator light flashes.     as soon as possible at an
If one of the needles fails to                                               authorized service facility,
move, or if one of the warning                                               preferably an authorized          z
and indicator lamps fails to light                                           BMW Motorrad Retailer.
                                       Phase 2
up:
   Have the malfunction corrected      Check wheel sensors while start-    ASC self-diagnosis
   as soon as possible at an           ing off.
                                                                            with Automatic Stability Control
   authorized service facility,             ABS indicator light flashes.    (ASC) OE
   preferably an authorized
   BMW Motorrad Retailer.                                                  The self-diagnosis routine
                                       ABS self-diagnosis                  is determining whether the
ABS self-diagnosis                                                         BMW Motorrad Integral ASC
                                       completed
The self-diagnosis routine                                                 is ready for operation. The
                                       The ABS indicator and warning
is determining whether                                                     self-diagnosis routine runs
                                       light goes out.
BMW Motorrad ABS is ready for                                              automatically when you switch on
operation. The self-diagnosis           Check the display of all indica-   the ignition.
routine runs automatically when         tor and warning lights.
you switch on the ignition. To
         Phase 1                               ASC functionality is no longer        Have first run-in check con-
6         Check on system components           available.                            ducted after 300 - 750 mls
          monitored by diagnostic sys-         Have the malfunction corrected        (500 - 1,200 km).
78                                             as soon as possible at an
          tem while motorcycle is parked.
             ASC indicator and warning         authorized service facility,        Brake pads
             light flashes slowly.             preferably an authorized            New brake pads must be run in
                                               BMW Motorrad Retailer.              before they achieve their opti-
         Phase 2                                                                   mum friction force. This initial
Riding
                                                                                                               Riding
Accident hazard
 Always think well ahead and
 avoid extreme angles.
                                                                                                               z
                                        The engine speed warning sig-
Speed                                   nals to the driver that the red       Press and hold button 1 and
  with onboard computer OE              engine speed range has been           button 2 simultaneously until
                                        reached. This signal is shown in      display changes.
                                        red by the flashing of the anti-      FLASH (engine speed warn-
                                        theft alarm indicator light 1.        ing indicator) and ON or OFF
                                        The signal is maintained until the    are shown.
                                        transmission is upshifted or the      Press button 1 until desired
                                        engine speed is reduced. It can       state is shown.
                                        be activated or deactivated by        ON: engine speed warning acti-
                                        the driver.                           vated.
                                                                              OFF: engine speed warning
                                                                              deactivated.
                                                                              To save the setting made,
                                                                              press and hold button 1 and
          button 2 simultaneously until   Delayed braking effect caused by       preload and spring strut
6         the display changes.            dirty brake discs and brake pads.      damping.
                                            Brake early until the brakes are
80       Off-road riding                    braked clean.                      Rims
                                                                               BMW Motorrad recommends
         After driving offroad                                                 checking the rims for possible
                                               ATTENTION
         BMW Motorrad recommends                                               damage after riding offroad.
         that the following be observed   Riding on unpaved or dirty
Riding
                                                                                                              Riding
heavier you brake, the greater       up.                                     When driving in the rain and
the weight transfer to the front     Locking up of the front wheel           through puddles.
wheel. Increases in the load on      is prevented by BMW Motorrad            After washing the motorcycle.
                                                                                                              z
an individual wheel are accom-       ABS.
                                                                             When driving on roads spread
panied by a rise in the effective
                                     Descending mountain                     with salt.
braking force that the wheel can
                                     passes                                  After working on the brakes
provide.
                                                                             due to oil or grease residues.
To achieve the shortest possi-
                                          WARNING                            When driving on soiled roads
ble braking distance, the front
                                                                             or offroad.
brake must be applied quickly        Braking only with the rear-
and with progressively greater       wheel brake when descend-
levels of force. This procedure                                                WARNING
                                     ing mountain passes.
provides ideal exploitation of the
                                     Loss of braking action. Destruc-     Moisture and dirt.
extra weight transfer to the front
                                     tion of the brakes caused by         Poorer braking action.
wheel. The clutch should also
                                     overheating.                          Brake until brakes are dry or
be disengaged at the same time.
                                        Use both front and rear brakes,    clean; clean if necessary.
With the frequently instructed
                                        and make use of the engine's
"forced braking," in which the
                                        braking effect as well.
          Brake early until the full braking    Do not sit on the motorcycle
6         action is available again.            when it is parked on the side             ATTENTION
                                                stands.                             Folding in of the main stand
82       Parking your                           Fold out side stand and park        during strong movements.
         motorcycle                             motorcycle.                         Component damage caused by
         Side stand                             If the slope of the road permits,   tipping over.
                                                turn the handlebars to the left.       Do not sit on the motorcycle
          Switch off engine.
Riding
                                                                                                             Riding
                                         with unleaded regular gaso-
Use of Ethanol E85 as fuel.              line OE                              ATTENTION
Damage to the engine and fuel          Regular unleaded (minor re-       Fuel attacks plastic surfaces.      z
supply.                                strictions with regard to power   Surfaces become unattractive or
  Do not refuel with E85, i.e. fuel    and fuel consumption) (max.       cloudy.
  with an ethanol content of 85        10 % ethanol, E10)                  Immediately clean plastic parts
  %, or with Flex Fuel.                87 AKI (91 ROZ/RON)                 after contact with fuel.
  Fuels with a maximum ethanol         87 AKI
                                                                           Make sure ground is level and
  content of 10 %, meaning
                                      Refueling procedure                  firm and place motorcycle on
  "E10," may be used for refuel-
                                                                           side stand.
  ing. Ethanol should satisfy the
  quality standards for the US             WARNING
                                                                              NOTICE
  (ASTM 4806xx) and Canada           Fuel is highly flammable.
  (CGSB-3.511xx). xx - com-                                           The available fuel tank volume
                                      Fire and explosion hazard.
  ply with the current standard in                                       can only be optimally used with
                                        Do not smoke. Never bring
  each case.                                                             the vehicle standing on the side
                                        a naked flame near the fuel
                                                                         stand.
                                        tank.
6                                                NOTICE                                Reserve fuel quantity
                                                                                  tive cap.
                                           off.
z
         Open protective cap.                                                     Securing motorcycle
         Unlock cap of fuel tank with            NOTICE                           for transport
         ignition key and fold up.
                                           The "usable fuel quantity" spec-        Protect all components, along
                                           ified in the technical data is the      which straps are routed,
                                           fuel quantity, which can be re-         against scratching. For
                                           fueled if the fuel tank was com-        example, use adhesive tape or
                                           pletely emptied, i.e., if the engine    soft cloths.
                                           dies off due to lack of fuel.
                                                                                                        Riding
                                                                       Fasten straps at rear on both
     ATTENTION                            ATTENTION                    sides on rear frame and ten-
                                                                                                        z
Motorcycle tips to the side          Pinching of components.           sion.
when raising.                        Component damage                  Tension all straps evenly; the
Component damage cause by                                              motorcycle should be pulled
                                       Do not pinch components,
tipping over.                                                          down against its springs with
                                       e.g. brake lines or wiring
                                                                       the suspension compressed as
   Secure the motorcycle against       harnesses.
                                                                       much as possible.
   tipping to the side, preferably    Fasten straps at front on both
   with the assistance of a second    sides on lower fork bridge and
   person.                            tension.
  Push motorcycle onto transport
  surface, and do not place on
  side stand or center stand.
z
         86
              6
Riding
Technology in detail
Brake system with BMW Motorrad
                                                                             7
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88        87
                                                                         Technology in detail
                                                                            z
                       Brake system with                      riding stability regardless of the    Lifting off rear wheel
 7                     BMW Motorrad ABS                       road condition.                       During extremely heavy and rapid
 88                                                                                                 decelerations, however, it is pos-
                       How does ABS work?                     What happens when
                                                                                                    sible under certain circumstances
                       The maximum braking force that         rough roads are                       that the BMW Motorrad Antilock
                       can be transferred to the road         encountered?                          Brake System cannot prevent
                       surface is partially dependent on      Bumpy or rough roads can briefly      the rear wheel from lifting off the
                       the friction coefficient of the road   lead to a loss of contact between     ground. In these cases, the mo-
Technology in detail
                       surface. Gravel, ice, snow and         the tires and the road surface,       torcycle can also flip end over
                       wet roads offer a considerably         until the transferable braking        end.
                       poorer friction coefficient than a     force is reduced to zero. If brak-
                       dry, clean asphalt surface. The        ing is carried out in this situa-          WARNING
                       poorer the friction coefficient of     tion, ABS must reduce the brake
                       the road surface is, the longer                                              Lifting off of the rear wheel
                                                              pressure to ensure driving sta-
                       the braking distance will be.                                                due to heavy braking.
                                                              bility when restoring contact to
                       If the maximum transferable brak-                                            Accident hazard
                                                              the road. At this point in time,
                       ing force is exceeded when the         the BMW Motorrad ABS must               When braking heavily, bear in
z                      driver increases the brake pres-       assume extremely low friction co-       mind that the ABS control can-
                       sure, the wheels begin to lock         efficients (gravel, ice, snow) so       not always be relied on to pre-
                       and driving stability is lost, and a   that the running wheels turn in         vent the rear wheel from lifting
                       fall can result. Before this situa-    every imaginable case and the           off the ground.
                       tion occurs, ABS intervenes and        driving stability is ensured. After
                       adjusts the brake pressure to the      detecting the actual conditions,
                       maximum transferable braking           the system adjusts the optimum
                       force. This enables the wheels         brake pressure.
                       to continue to turn and maintains
What are the design                   driving conditions can also lead      How important is regular
characteristics of the                to a fault message.                   maintenance?                           7
BMW Motorrad ABS?                     Unusual driving conditions:
                                                                                                                    89
The BMW Motorrad ABS en-                Driving on the rear wheel                WARNING
sures driving stability on any sur-     (wheelie) for a longer period.
                                                                            Failure to have maintenance
face within the limits of driving       Rear wheel spinning in place
                                                                            performed on the brake sys-
physics. The system is not op-          with front brake pulled (burn
                                                                            tem regularly.
                                        out).
                                                                                                               Technology in detail
timized for special requirements                                            Accident hazard
resulting under extreme weather         Heating up on the main or aux-
                                                                              To ensure that the
conditions offroad or on the race-      iliary stand at idle or with gear
                                                                              BMW Motorrad ABS is in a
track.                                  engaged.
                                                                              properly maintained condition,
                                        Locked-up rear wheel for a
                                                                              it is vital that the specified
Special situations                      longer period of time, e.g.
                                                                              service intervals are kept to.
To detect the tendency of the           when riding downhill offroad.
wheels to lock up, the speeds                                               Reserves for safety
                                      Should a fault code occur due to
of the front and rear wheel are
                                      one of the driving conditions de-     But remember: the potentially
compared. If implausible values
are detected over a longer period
                                      scribed above, the ABS function       shorter braking distances which       z
                                      can be reactivated by switching       BMW Motorrad ABS permits
of time, the ABS function is de-
                                      the ignition off and then on again.   must not be used as an excuse
activated for safety reasons and
                                                                            for careless riding. ABS is pri-
an ABS error is indicated. The
                                                                            marily a means of ensuring a
condition for a fault code is the
                                                                            safety margin in genuine emer-
completed self-diagnosis.
                                                                            gencies.
In addition to problems on the
                                                                            Be careful in curves! When you
BMW Motorrad ABS, unusual
                                                                            apply the brakes on a corner,
                       the motorcycle's weight and          What are the design                    Do not reduce the system's ex-
 7                     momentum take over and even          characteristics of the                 tra safety margin with careless
                       BMW Motorrad ABS is unable to        BMW Motorrad ASC?                      riding or unnecessary risks.
 90                    counteract their effects.
                                                            The BMW Motorrad ASC is an
                                                                                                 Special situations
                                                            assistance system for the rider
                       Engine management                                                         As lean angles increase, accel-
                                                            and is designed for driving on
                       with BMW Motorrad                    public roads. Especially at the      eration potential is also progres-
                       ASC                                                                       sively restricted by the laws of
Technology in detail
                                                                                                                   Technology in detail
                                      braking torque can cause the          display for each tire. The sensors
  out)
                                      rear wheel to block, resulting in     continue to transmit the moni-
  Heating up on the main or aux-
                                      an unstable driving state. This       tored data for approx. 15 min-
  iliary stand at idle or with gear
                                      case cannot be controlled by the      utes after the motorcycle comes
  engaged
                                      BMW Motorrad ASC.                     to a stop.
The ASC is reactivated by
switching the ignition on and         Tire Pressure Control                 Temperature
off and then driving at a speed       TPC/RDC                               compensation
above 3 mph (5 km/h).                   with Tire Pressure Control          The tire inflation pressure is tem-
                                        (TPC/RDC) OE                        perature dependent, i.e., it in-          z
If the front wheel loses contact                                            creases or decreases together
with the ground during extreme        Operation                             with the tire temperature. The
acceleration, the ASC reduces                                               tire temperature is dependent on
                                      A sensor located in each tire
the engine torque until the front                                           the ambient temperature and on
                                      monitors the air temperature and
wheel touches the ground again.                                             the driving style and duration.
                                      the inflation pressure inside the
In this case, BMW Motorrad rec-       tire and transmits this information
ommends turning back the throt-       to the control unit.
tle grip somewhat to achieve
                       The tire inflation pressures are          Inflation pressure outside the
 7                     shown temperature-compen-                 permissible tolerance
                       sated in the multifunction display;
 92                                                            Adjusting inflation
                       they refer to a tire temperature
                       of 68 F (20 C). No tempera-           pressure
                       ture compensation takes place in        Compare the TPC/RDC value in
                       the inflation pressure testers at       the multifunction display with the
                       filling stations, meaning that the      value on the back cover of the
Technology in detail
                                                                          Accessories
Topcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
                                                                           z
              General instructions                                                       Whenever you are planning mod-
8             BMW Motorrad recommends
                                                         CAUTION                         ifications, comply with all the le-
                                                    Use of products from other           gal requirements. The motorcy-
 94           the use of parts and accessories
                                                    manufacturers.                       cle must not infringe on national
              for your motorcycle that are ap-
                                                                                         road-motorcycle construction and
              proved by BMW for this purpose.       Safety risk
                                                                                         use regulations of your country.
              Your authorized BMW Motorrad           BMW Motorrad cannot exam-
              retailer will be happy to provide      ine or test each product of out-
                                                                                         Onboard power sockets
Accessories
                                                                                                             Accessories
                                     Lashing down luggage
Onboard sockets are switched off
approx. 15 minutes after switch-                                          Route luggage belt 2 as shown
ing off the ignition to reduce the                                        using example of a luggage roll.
strain on the onboard electrical                                          Check piece of luggage for se-
system.                                                                   cure hold.
Additional devices with low                                                                                   z
power consumption are possibly                                           Case
not detected by the vehicle
electronics. In these cases,                                             Open case
onboard sockets are already                                               with case OA
switched off shortly after the        Route luggage belts between
ignition is switched off.             motorcycle and along anti-slip
                                      locks 1.
Cable routing
The cords from the power
sockets to the devices must be
routed in such a way that they:
8
 96
Accessories
                                                                                                            Accessories
                                                                          Pull up red release lever 4.
                                                                          Locking flap 5 pops up.
                                                                          Fold locking flap all the way
                                    Turn key 1 in case lock per-          open.
                                    pendicular to direction of travel.
                                                                                                             z
                                                                          Remove case from mount by
 Engage pivot lever 1 in upper      Hold down yellow locking de-          its handle.
 end position to obtain smaller     vice 2 and fold out carrying
 volume.                            handle 3.                            Mounting case
 Engage pivot lever 1 in lower                                            with case OA
 end position to set larger vol-
 ume.                                                                     Turn key in case lock perpen-
 Close case.                                                              dicular to direction of travel.
                                                                                       pendicular to the direction of
8                                                                                      travel.
Topcase
Open the Topcase
                                                                                                     Accessories
 with Topcase OA
                                 Press yellow button 4 toward      Close Topcase lid with firm
                                 front while pressing Topcase      pressure.
                                 lid upward.
                                                                      ATTENTION
                                Closing the Topcase                                                   z
                                                                 Folding down the carrying
                                 with Topcase OA
                                                                 handle when the case is
                                 Turn key in Topcase lock into   locked.
                                 vertical position.              Damage to the locking tab.
                                                                   Before folding down the car-
 Turn key 1 in Topcase lock                                        rying handle, make sure that
 into vertical position.                                           the slot of the topcase lock is
 Hold down yellow locking de-                                      vertical.
 vice 2 and fold out carrying                                      Fold carrying handle 3 down.
 handle 3.                                                         Carrying handle audibly en-
                                                                   gages.
               Turn key in Topcase lock into      Removing topcase
8              horizontal position and remove.     with Topcase OA
100           Adjusting Topcase
              volume
               with Topcase OA
                                                                                                           Accessories
                                                                       Maximum payload and
Fold up locking flap 5 com-                                            maximum speed
pletely by pulling red release                                         Observe maximum payload and
lever 4 toward rear if neces-                                          top speed as indicated on label
sary.                                Fold locking flap 5 closed as     in Topcase.
                                     far as possible and hold in                                            z
                                                                       If you cannot find your combina-
                                     place.                            tion of motorcycle and topcase
                                     Press red release lever 4 to-     on the label, contact your BMW
                                     ward front.                       Motorrad Retailer.
                                     Locking flap clicks into place.   The following values apply to the
                                                                       combination described here:
                                        ATTENTION
                                                                              Maximum speed limit for
                                    Folding down the carrying                 driving with a Topcase
                                    handle when the case is
                                    locked.                             max 112 mph (max 180 km/h)
Hook topcase into front hold-       Damage to the locking tab.
ers 1 of topcase retaining plate.
8                  Payload of Topcase
102
              max 11 lbs (max 5 kg)
Accessories
z
Maintenance
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
                                                                           9
                                                                         103
Onboard tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
                                                                         Maintenance
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Wheel rims and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113     z
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Fairings and panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
              General instructions                  Onboard tool kit                  3      Open-ended wrench
9             The "Maintenance" chapter de-         Standard tool kit
                                                                                             Wrench size: 17 mm
                                                                                               Adjusting mirror arm
104           scribes work involving the check-
                                                                                               ( 52).
              ing and replacement of wear
              parts that can be performed with                                        4      Torx wrench T40
              a minimum of effort.                                                             Adjusting headlight range
              If special tightening torques are                                                ( 57).
                                                                                      5      Reversible screwdriver in-
Maintenance
                                                                                                                 Maintenance
                                        Wipe area around oil filler loca-
                                        tion clean.
For more extensive service op-          Allow engine to idle until fan
erations (such as wheel removal         starts, then let it continue run-        ATTENTION
and installation), BMW Motorrad         ning for an additional minute.      Motorcycle tips to the side
has put together a service tool kit     Switch off engine.                  when raising.
matched to your motorcycle. You         Make sure ground is level and                                             z
                                                                            Component damage cause by
can purchase this tool kit from         firm and hold motorcycle at op-     tipping over.
your authorized BMW Motorrad            erating temperature vertically.        Secure the motorcycle against
retailer.                               with center stand OE                   tipping to the side, preferably
                                        Make sure ground is level and          with the assistance of a second
Engine oil                              firm and place motorcycle at           person.
Checking engine oil level               operating temperature on its
                                                                              Remove oil dipstick 1.
                                        center stand.
     ATTENTION
The oil level varies with the
temperature of the oil. The
higher the temperature, the
                                                                                       If the oil level is below MIN mark:
9                                                                                         Topping up engine oil ( 106).
106                                                                                    If oil level is above MAX mark:
                                                                                          Have fluid level corrected by an
                                                                                          authorized workshop, preferably
                                                                                          an authorized BMW Motorrad
                                                                                          retailer.
Maintenance
                                                    Viscosity rating
                                                    max 0.4 quarts (max 0.4 l) (Dif-
                                                    ference between MIN and
                                                    MAX)
                                  Brake system                        Check front brake pad
                                  Checking brake operation            thickness                            9
                                     Actuate the handbrake lever.      Make sure ground is level and     107
                                                                       firm and park motorcycle.
                                     Pressure point must be clearly
                                     perceptible.
                                     Actuate the footbrake lever.
                                     Pressure point must be clearly
                                                                                                         Maintenance
                                     perceptible.
                                  If no clear pressure points are
 Remove oil dipstick 1.
                                  perceptible:
     ATTENTION
                                       ATTENTION
Too little or too much engine
                                  Improper working on the                                                 z
oil.
                                  brake system.                        Visually inspect left and right
Engine damage
                                  Endangering of the operating         brake pads to determine their
  Always make sure that the oil
                                  safety of the brake system.          thickness. Direction of view:
  level is correct.
                                    Have all work on the brake sys-    between wheel and front wheel
 Add engine oil up to specified     tem carried out by experts.        control to brake calipers 1.
 level.
                                    Have the brakes checked at an
 Checking engine oil level
                                    authorized workshop, preferably
 ( 105).
                                    an authorized BMW Motorrad
 Install oil dipstick.
                                    retailer.
                                                 Reduced braking action. Damage
9                                                to the brake.
                                                   In order to ensure the operat-
108                                                ing reliability of the brake sys-
                                                   tem, make sure that the brake
                                                   pads are not worn beyond their
                                                   minimum thickness.
Maintenance
                                                                                                                 Maintenance
  Have the brake pads replaced
  by a specialist service facil-
  ity, preferably an authorized
  BMW Motorrad retailer.                   WARNING
                                      Insufficient brake fluid in the
Checking front brake fluid
                                      brake-fluid reservoir.
level                                                                                                             z
                                      Considerably reduced braking
  Make sure ground is level and       performance caused by air in the
  firm and hold motorcycle verti-     brake system.                              Front brake fluid level
  cally.                                Check brake fluid level                  (visual check)
  with center stand OE                  regularly.
  Make sure ground is level and                                            Brake fluid, DOT4
  firm and place motorcycle on         Check brake fluid level in front
                                                                           The brake fluid level must not
  its center stand.                    brake-fluid reservoir 1.
                                                                           fall below the MIN mark.
  Move handlebars into straight-
                                                                          If brake fluid level falls below the
  ahead position.
                                                                          approved level:
               Have the defect corrected as
9              soon as possible by an autho-                                              NOTICE
               rized workshop, preferably an                                        The brake fluid level in the brake-
110            authorized BMW Motorrad re-                                          fluid reservoir drops due to brake
               tailer.                                                              pad wear.
              Checking rear brake fluid
              level
Maintenance
Coolant
Checking coolant level
                                                                                                          Maintenance
 Make sure ground is level and
 firm and park motorcycle.               Coolant, specified level
                                                                       Open cap 1 of expansion tank.
                                                                       Add coolant up to specified
                                   Antifreeze and anti-corrosion       level using a suitable funnel.
                                   agents                              Close cap of expansion tank.
                                                                                                           z
                                    between MIN and MAX marks
                                    on the expansion tank            Clutch
                                  If coolant level drops below ap-   Check clutch function
                                  proved level:                         Pull back the clutch lever.
                                     Add coolant.                       Pressure point must be clearly
                                                                        perceptible.
 Read off coolant level on ex-
 pansion tank 1. Viewing di-                                         If no clear pressure point can be
 rection: from front through                                         felt:
 windshield and right-hand side                                         Have the clutch checked by an
 panel.                                                                 authorized workshop, preferably
               an authorized BMW Motorrad        If clutch play is outside tolerance:    that it does not move out of
9              retailer.                            Adjusting clutch play ( 112).        position.
                                                                                         Pull rubber grommet 1 over the
112           Checking clutch play               Adjusting clutch play                   nuts.
                                                                                                             Maintenance
  main tread grooves with wear
  indicating marks.                     Clean and lubricate the drive
                                        chain regularly.
     NOTICE
                                       Lubricate drive chain at least
Tread wear marks are integrated        every 620 mls (1000 km). Af-
into the main grooves on every         ter driving though water or dust
                                       and dirt, carry out lubricate ear-   Press chain upward and down-      z
tire. If the tire tread has worn                                            ward using a screwdriver and
down to the level of the marks,        lier accordingly.
                                                                            measure difference A.
the tire is completely worn. The       Switch off ignition and engage
locations of the marks are indi-       Neutral.                                  Chain sag
cated on the edge of the tire, e.g.    Clean drive chain with suitable
by the letters TI, TWI or by an        cleaning agent, dry and apply
arrow.                                 chain lubricant.                     1.2...1.6 in (30...40 mm) (Mo-
                                       Wipe off excess lubricant.           torcycle unloaded on side
When the minimum tread depth                                                stand)
is reached:                           Check chain sag
   Replace tires concerned.                                                   with lowered suspension OE
                                       Make sure ground is level and
                                       firm and park motorcycle.
                                                  Loosen lock nuts 2 on left and     Rotate rear wheel toward front
9                   Chain sag
                                                  right.                             of vehicle until the chain is ten-
                                                  Adjust chain sag with adjusting    sioned.
114                                               screws 3 on left and right.        Determine chain length below
                0.8...1.2 in (20...30 mm) (Mo-
                torcycle unloaded on side         Check chain sag ( 113).            the rear wheel swinging arm
                stand)                            Ensure that the figures 4 indi-    with 9 rivets.
              If the measured value is outside    cating the adjustment settings
                                                  are identical on left and right.
Maintenance
                                                                                                                  Maintenance
Tire recommendation                                                          control units can be adapted to
For every size of tire,                 Affect of wheel sizes on             the new wheel sizes.
BMW Motorrad has tested and             chassis control systems
approved certain makes as               The wheel sizes play a major role    RDC sticker
roadworthy. BMW Motorrad                in the ABS and ASC chassis             with Tire Pressure Control
cannot evaluate the suitability of                                             (TPC/RDC) OE
other tires, and can therefore
                                        control systems. Especially the                                            z
                                        diameter and width of the wheels
take no responsibility for their        are stored in the control unit as
driving safety.                         the basis for all necessary calcu-
BMW Motorrad recommends                 lations. A change in these sizes
only using the tires tested and         due to conversion to others than
approved by BMW Motorrad.               the wheels installed as standard
The permissible maximum speed           equipment can seriously affect
and load capacity figures must          the control comfort of these sys-
be complied with (see "Technical        tems.
Data").                                 The sensor wheels required for
                                        wheel speed detection must also
                                                  Removing front wheel
9                                                  Make sure ground is level and
116                                                firm and park motorcycle.
Maintenance
                                                                                                        Maintenance
removed.
The brake caliper cannot be       Mounting front wheel stand
mounted over the brake disc.      ( 122).
  Do not operate the brake
  lever with the brake caliper
  removed.                                                           Remove distance bushings 3
                                                                     on the left and right from the      z
 Carefully pull brake calipers                                       wheel hub.
 back to remove them from the
 brake rotor.                                                      Installing front wheel
 Place motorcycle on a suitable                                         WARNING
 auxiliary stand.
 with center stand OE                                              Use of a wheel which does
 Make sure ground is level and    Remove right-hand axle clamp-    not comply with series speci-
 firm and place motorcycle on     ing screw 1.                     fications.
 center stand.                    Remove axle 2 while support-     Malfunctions during control inter-
                                  ing wheel.                       ventions by ABS and ASC/.
                                  Do not remove grease on axle.      Please see the information on
                                                                     the effect of wheel sizes on the
               ABS and ASC chassis control
9              systems at the beginning of
               this chapter.
118
                   ATTENTION
              Tightening of screwed con-
              nections with incorrect tight-
Maintenance
              ening torque.
              Damage or loosening of screwed
              connections.                       Mount distance bushings 3 on      Lift front wheel and install
                                                 the left and right on the wheel   axle 2 with appropriate torque.
                Always have the tightening
                                                 hub.
                torques checked by a spe-                                               Front quick-release axle
                cialized workshop, preferably                                           in axle mount
z                                                    ATTENTION
                an authorized BMW Motorrad
                retailer.                       Front wheel installation op-       22 lb/ft (30 Nm)
                                                posite the running direction.       Remove front wheel stand.
                                                Accident hazard
                                                  Observe running direction ar-    without center stand OE
                                                  rows on tire or rim.             Remove auxiliary stand.
                                                 Roll front wheel into front       Place right-hand brake caliper
                                                 suspension while guiding brake    on brake disk.
                                                 disk between brake pads of
                                                 left-hand brake caliper.
                                                                                                       9
                                                                                                     119
                                                                                                     Maintenance
Tighten screws 2 to the speci-   Insert ABS sensor in its socket    Tighten the right-hand axle
fied tightening torque.          and install screw 1.               clamping screw 1 with the
                                 Remove adhesive tape from          specified torque.
     Brake caliper on tele-
                                 wheel rim.
     scopic forks                                                       Clamping screw (quick-        z
                                 Operate brakes several times
                                                                        release axle) in tele-
28 lb/ft (38 Nm)                 until brake pads contact brake
                                                                   scopic forks
                                 disk.
                                                                   14 lb/ft (19 Nm)
                                 Firmly compress spring forks
                                 several times.                    Removing rear wheel
                                                                    Make sure ground is level and
                                                                    firm and place motorcycle on a
                                                                    suitable auxiliary stand.
              with center stand OE
9             Make sure ground is level and
              firm and place motorcycle on
120
              center stand.
Maintenance
                                                                                                          Maintenance
wheel. Exercise care during the        Always have the tightening
removal, in order that the parts       torques checked by a spe-
are not damaged or are lost.           cialized workshop, preferably   Roll rear wheel as far forward
                                       an authorized BMW Motorrad      as possible and lay chain 8 on
Installing rear wheel                  retailer.                       chain sprocket.
                                      Roll rear wheel into swing arm
     WARNING                                                                                               z
                                      while guiding brake disk be-
Use of a wheel which does             tween brake pads.
not comply with series speci-
fications.
Malfunctions during control inter-
ventions by ABS and ASC/.
  Please see the information on
  the effect of wheel sizes on the
  ABS and ASC chassis control
  systems at the beginning of                                          Mount left-hand adjusting
  this chapter.                                                        plate 7 in swing arm and install
              quick-release axle 6 in brake                                         Adjusting chain sag (   114).
9             caliper and rear wheel.
              Make sure that axle fits in                                         Front wheel stand
122           cutout of adjusting plate.                                          Mounting front wheel
                                                                                  stand
                                                                                       ATTENTION
Maintenance
                                                                                                         Maintenance
Use basic stand (83 30 0 402       Align two mounts 2 so that          Apply uniform pressure to push
241) with front wheel mount        front suspension rests securely     front wheel stand down and
(83 30 0 402 242).                 on them.                            raise motorcycle.
Loosen mounting bolts 1.           Tighten securing screws 1.
Push the two mounts 2 out-                                             with center stand OE               z
ward, continuing until the front
                                                                          ATTENTION
suspension fits between them.
Adjust support pin to match                                          Lifting-off of the main stand
front suspension.                                                    if the vehicle is raised too
Use locating pins 3 to set front                                     high.
wheel stand to desired height.                                       Component damage cause by
Center front wheel stand rela-                                       tipping over.
tive to front wheel and push it                                         When raising the motorcy-
against front axle.                                                     cle, make sure that the center
                                                                        stand remains on the ground.
               Adjust the height of the front                                Replace defective light source.
9              wheel stand if necessary.
                                                                                  Bulb for high-beam
124            Ensure that the motorcycle is                                      headlight
               standing securely.
                                                                             H7 / 12 V / 55 W
              Lamps
                                                                                  Bulbs for low-beam
              Replacing low-beam and                                              headlight
Maintenance
              high-beam bulb
               Park motorcycle, ensuring that                                H7 / 12 V / 55 W
                                                Disconnect plug 3.
               support surface is firm and                                   To avoid leaving contamina-
               level.                                                        tion deposits on the new bulb's
               Switch off ignition.                                          glass surface, always hold it by
z                                                                            its base.
                                                                                                     Maintenance
Insert the light source, taking     Install cover 1 or cover 2.      Remove cover 2.
care to ensure that the lug 6 is
positioned correctly.              Replacing parking light
Close the spring clamp 4 and       bulb
lock it in place.                   Park motorcycle, ensuring that                                    z
                                    support surface is firm and
                                    level.
                                    Switch off ignition.
Connect plug 3.
9
126
Maintenance
Pull bulb out of socket. Press bulb into socket. Install cover 2.
                                                                                                        Maintenance
                                                                   use a clean, dry cloth to hold it;
                                                                   do not touch with bare fingers.
                                  Pull glass on screw connection
                                  side out of mirror housing.
              Insert inside end of lens into                                     Pull the socket 2 out of the
              light housing and close.                                           bulb holder.
                                                                                                 Maintenance
bulb's glass surface, always use
a clean, dry cloth to hold it.
                                   Insert the socket 2 into the
                                   bulb holder.
                                                                                                  z
                                                                   Remove screws 1 on left and
                                                                   right.
Maintenance
               Remove four screws 2.           Lay on center fairing panel.        Install screws 1 on left and
               Disconnect plug connection at   Make sure that three tabs 4         right.
               onboard socket 3.               on left and right grip into side    Installing seat ( 58).
               Remove center fairing panel.    panels.
z                                                                                 Air filter
              Installing center fairing
                                                                                  Removing air filter
              panel
                                                                                   Removing center fairing panel
               Connect plug connection to
                                                                                   ( 129).
               onboard socket.
                                                                            ATTENTION
                                                                       Current too high when jump-
                                                                                                             Maintenance
                                                                       starting the motorcycle
                                                                       Cable fire or damage to the vehi-
Remove four screws 1.                                                  cle electronics
Remove air filter cover 2. For     Install air filter 3.                 Do not jump-start the motor-
this purpose, slightly push the                                          cycle using the power socket,
fairing side panels outwards.                                            only via the battery terminal.
                                                                                                              z
                                                                            ATTENTION
                                                                       Contact between crocodile
                                                                       clips of jump leads and mo-
                                                                       torcycle.
                                                                       Danger of short circuit
                                                                         Use jump leads fitted with fully
                                   Mount the air filter cover 2. For     insulated crocodile clips at both
                                   this purpose, slightly push the       ends.
Take out air filter 3.             fairing side panels outwards.
                                   Install screws 1 with washers.
9                  ATTENTION                                                             NOTICE
                                                                                         NOTICE
                                                                                    To start the engine, do not use
                                                                                    start sprays or similar items.
  Installing center fairing panel                                           Charging connected
  ( 130).                                  ATTENTION
                                                                            battery                             9
                                     Discharging of the connected            Remove devices connected to      133
Battery                              battery by the vehicle elec-            onboard power sockets.
Maintenance instructions             tronics (e.g. clock).
                                     Total discharge of battery leading          ATTENTION
Correct battery maintenance
combined with proper charging        to a rejection of warranty claims.     Charging of the connected
                                                                                                              Maintenance
and storage procedures extends         During riding breaks of more         battery on the battery termi-
the battery's service life, and is     than 4 weeks, connect a              nals.
also required for warranty claims.     trickle-charger to the battery.      Damage to the motorcycle's
Compliance with the points be-                                              electronics.
low is important in order to maxi-         NOTICE                             Disconnect the battery be-
mize battery life:                                                            fore charging on the battery
  Keep the surface of the battery
                                     BMW Motorrad has developed a                                              z
                                     trickle-charger specially designed       terminals.
  clean and dry.
                                     for compatibility with the elec-
  Do not open the battery.                                                       ATTENTION
                                     tronics of your motorcycle. Using
  Do not top up with water.
                                     this charger, you can keep the
  Be sure to read and comply                                                Unsuitable chargers con-
                                     battery charged during long pe-
  with the instructions for charg-                                          nected to the power socket.
                                     riods when the motorcycle is not
  ing the battery on the following                                          Damage to charger and chassis
                                     being used without having to dis-
  pages.                                                                    electronics.
                                     connect the battery from the mo-
  Do not turn the battery upside                                              Use suitable BMW chargers.
                                     torcycle's onboard systems. Ad-
  down.                                                                       The correct charger is avail-
                                     ditional information is available at
                                                                              able through your authorized
                                     your authorized BMW Motorrad
                                                                              BMW Motorrad retailer.
                                     retailer.
                                                      Comply with operating instruc-
9                   ATTENTION                         tions of charger.                      NOTICE
                                                                                                                    Maintenance
                                         with anti-theft alarm system
                                         (DWA) OE
                                         Switch off anti-theft alarm sys-
     ATTENTION                           tem if necessary.                       ATTENTION
Incorrect battery disconnec-                                                Incorrect battery disconnec-
                                         Switch off ignition.
tion.                                                                       tion.
                                                                                                                     z
Danger of short circuit                                                     Danger of short circuit
  Follow the disconnection                                                    Follow the disconnection
  sequence.                                                                   sequence.
 Remove negative cable 1 first.                                              Remove negative cable 1 first.
 Then remove positive cable 2.                                               Then remove positive cable 2.
 Remove screws 3 on the left                                                 Remove screws 3 on the left
 and right and take off battery                                              and right and take off battery
 carrier forward from the battery.                                           carrier forward from the battery.
 Lift battery up and out, using                                              Lift battery up and out, using
 tilting movements if it is difficult                                        tilting movements if it is difficult
 to move.                                                                    to move.
              Install battery                                                          Installing seat (   58).
9                                                                                      Set the clock (     41).
                   NOTICE
136
              If the motorcycle was
              disconnected from the battery
              for a longer time, the current
              date must be entered in the
Maintenance
                                                                          Care
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Store motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140                  z
Protective wax coating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Return motorcycle to use . . . . . . . . . . 140
       Care products                         Washing your                         torcycle, after riding through
10     BMW Motorrad recommends               motorcycle                           water or in the rain.
                                                                                  Poorer braking action.
138    that you use cleaning and             BMW Motorrad recommends                Brake early until the brake ro-
       care products available at your       that you use BMW insect re-            tors and brake pads are dry.
       authorized BMW Motorrad               mover to soften and wash off
       retailer. BMW Care Products           insects and stubborn dirt on
       have been materials tested,                                                     ATTENTION
                                             painted parts prior to washing
Care
       laboratory tested, and field tested   the motorcycle.                      Increased effect of salt
       and provide optimum care and          To prevent stains, do not wash
z      protection for the materials used
                                                                                  caused by warm water.
                                             the motorcycle immediately after     Corrosion
       in your motorcycle.                   it has been exposed to bright          Only use cold water to remove
                                             sunlight and do not wash it in the     road salt.
            ATTENTION
                                             sun.
       Use of unsuitable cleaning            Make sure that the motorcycle             ATTENTION
       and care agents.                      is washed frequently, especially
       Damage to motorcycle parts.           during the winter months.            Damage caused by high wa-
        Do not use any solvents such         To remove road salt, clean the       ter pressure from high-pres-
        as nitro thinners, cold cleaners,    motorcycle with cold water im-       sure cleaners or steam-jet
        fuel or similar, and do not use      mediately after completion of ev-    devices.
        cleaning agents that contain         ery trip.                            Corrosion or short-circuit, dam-
        alcohol.                                                                  age to seals, to hydraulic brake
                                                  WARNING                         system, to the electrical system
                                                                                  and the seat.
                                             Damp brake disks and brake
                                             pads after washing the mo-
 Exercise caution when using       Windshields and lenses are
 high-pressure or steam-jet        manufactured of plastic
                                                                             ATTENTION
                                                                                                            10
 devices.                          Clean off dirt and insects with a    Radiator fins bend easily.          139
                                   soft sponge and plenty of water.     Damage to radiator fins.
Cleaning sensitive                                                       When cleaning, ensure that the
motorcycle parts                        NOTICE
                                                                         cooler fins are not bent.
Plastics                           Soften stubborn dirt and dead
                                                                        Rubber
                                                                                                            Care
                                   insects by covering the affected
     ATTENTION                     areas with a wet cloth.              Treat rubber components with
                                                                        water or BMW rubber protection
                                                                                                            z
Use of unsuitable cleaning         Chrome                               coating agent.
agents.
                                   Especially in the case of road
Damage to plastic surfaces.                                                  ATTENTION
                                   salt, carefully clean chrome parts
 Do not use abrasive cleaners or   with plenty of water and BMW
 cleaners containing alcohol or                                         Use of silicone sprays for
                                   auto shampoo. Use chrome pol-        care of rubber seals.
 solvents.                         ish for additional treatment.
 Do not use insect sponges or                                           Damage to rubber seals.
 sponges with a hard surface.      Radiator                               Do not use silicone sprays
                                                                          or care products that contain
                                   Clean the radiator regularly to        silicone.
Fairings and Panels
                                   prevent overheating of the en-
Clean body panels with water       gine due to inadequate cooling.
and BMW plastic cleaner.                                                Paint care
                                   For example, use a garden hose
                                   with low water pressure.             Washing the vehicle on a regu-
                                                                        lar basis will help prevent long-
                                                                        term damage from harmful sub-
                                                                        stances, and is especially impor-
       tant when your vehicle is used      Store motorcycle                    Protective wax coating
10     in areas with high levels of air
                                            Clean motorcycle.                  To protect the paint finish of your
       pollution or where natural con-
140                                                                            motorcycle, BMW Motorrad rec-
       taminants such as tree resin and     Completely fill the motorcycle's   ommends the use of BMW Car
       pollen are present.                  fuel tank.                         Wax or agents that contain car-
       However, remove particularly ag-
                                                                               nauba wax or synthetic waxes.
       gressive materials immediately;      Removing battery ( 135).
                                                                               When water fails to form beads
       otherwise changes in the paint or    Spray the brake and clutch
Care
                                                                                                                                     Technical Data
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149                                                                         z
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
                 Troubleshooting chart
11               Engine does not start at all or is very difficult to start:
142               Possible cause                                               Remedy
                  Emergency on/off switch (kill switch)                        Adjust emergency on/off switch (kill switch) to nor-
                                                                               mal operating position.
                  Side stand extended and gear engaged                         Engage neutral or fold up the side stand.
Technical Data
                  Gear engaged and clutch not disengaged                       Place transmission in neutral or disengage clutch.
                  No fuel in tank                                              Refueling procedure (     83).
                  Battery drained                                              Charging connected battery (     133).
z
Threaded fasteners
Front wheel                        Value               Valid
                                                               11
                                                               143
Brake caliper on telescopic
forks
M10 x 40                           28 lb/ft (38 Nm)
Clamping screw (quick-release
                                                               Technical Data
axle) in telescopic forks
M8 x 20                            14 lb/ft (19 Nm)
Front quick-release axle in axle
mount
M16 x 1.5                          22 lb/ft (30 Nm)
Rear wheel                         Value               Valid
                                                                 z
                 clamping block
                 M10                            22 lb/ft (30 Nm)
z
Engine
Engine number location                 On crankcase at lower right
                                                                                             11
                                                                                             145
Engine design                          Two-cylinder, four-stroke engine, DOHC control,
                                       4 valves actuated by trailing valve levers, liquid
                                       cooling for cylinders and cylinder head, integrated
                                       coolant pump, 6-speed manual transmission and
                                       dry-sump lubrication
                                                                                             Technical Data
Displacement                           798 cc (798 cm3)
Cylinder bore                          3.2 in (82 mm)
Piston stroke                          3 in (75.6 mm)
Compression ratio                      12:1
Rated output                           75 hp (55 kW), at engine speed: 7000 min-1              z
 with unleaded regular gasoline OE     71 hp (52 kW), at engine speed: 7000 min-1
Torque                                 57 lb/ft (77 Nm), at engine speed: 5500 min-1
 with unleaded regular   gasoline OE   55 lb/ft (75 Nm), at engine speed: 4500 min-1
Maximum engine speed                   max 9000 min-1
Idle speed                             1250+50 min-1, With motorcycle stopped
                 Fuel
11               Recommended fuel quality              Super unleaded (max. 10 % ethanol, E10)
146                                                    89 AKI (95 ROZ/RON)
                                                       89 AKI
                   with unleaded regular gasoline OE   Regular unleaded (minor restrictions with regard
                                                       to power and fuel consumption) (max. 10 %
                                                       ethanol, E10)
Technical Data
                                                                                       Technical Data
                              they would attack the coatings on engine
                              components, BMW Motorrad recommends
                              BMW Motorrad ADVANTEC Pro Oil
Oil additives                 BMW Motorrad does not recommend the use of
                              oil additives, as these can adversely affect the op-
                              eration of the clutch. Ask your BMW Motorrad
                              retailer for engine oils suitable for your motorcycle.     z
BMW recommends
                 Clutch
11               Clutch design              Multi-disk oil-bath clutch
148
                 Transmission
                 Transmission design        Claw-shifted 6-speed manual transmission inte-
                                            grated in engine housing
Technical Data
                                                                                                      Technical Data
Suspension
Front wheel
Type of front suspension                       Telescopic forks
Spring travel, front                           6.7 in (170 mm), On wheel
  with lowered suspension OE                   5.5 in (140 mm), On wheel
                                                                                                        z
Rear wheel
Type of rear suspension                        Two-arm cast aluminum swinging arm
Type of rear suspension                        Directly articulated central spring strut with step-
                                               lessly adjustable rebound-stage damping
Spring travel at rear wheel                    6.7 in (170 mm), On wheel
  with lowered suspension OE                   5.3 in (135 mm), On wheel
                 Brakes
11               Front wheel
150
                 Type of front brake          Hydraulically operated twin disc brake with 2-pis-
                                              ton floating calipers and floating brake discs
                 Brake-pad material, front    Sintered metal
                 Front brake-disk thickness   min 0.18 in (min 4.5 mm), Wear limit
Technical Data
                 Rear wheel
                 Type of rear brake           Hydraulically operated disk brake with 1-piston
                                              floating caliper and fixed brake disk
                 Brake-pad material, rear     Organic
                 Rear brake-disk thickness    min 0.18 in (min 4.5 mm), Wear limit
z
Wheels and tires
Recommended tire combinations        An overview of the current tire approvals is avail-
                                                                                           11
                                     able from your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer       151
                                     or on the Internet at bmw-motorrad.com.
Speed category of front/rear tires   H, minimum requirement: 130 mph (210 km/h)
Front wheel
                                                                                           Technical Data
Front wheel design                   Cast aluminum, MT H2
Front-wheel rim size                 2.50" x 19"
Front tire designation               110/80 - 19
Load index for front tire            At least 42
Permissible front-wheel imbalance    max 0.2 oz (max 5 g)
Rear wheel                                                                                   z
Rear wheel design                    Cast aluminum, MT H2
Rear-wheel rim size                  3.50" x 17"
Rear tire designation                140 / 80 - 17
Load index for rear tire             At least 66
Permissible rear-wheel imbalance     max 1.6 oz (max 45 g)
11               Tire inflation pressure
                 Tire pressure, front                        31.9 psi (2.2 bar), One-up, with cold tires
152                                                          31.9 psi (2.2 bar), Driver with passenger and/or
                                                             load, with cold tire
                 Tire pressure, rear                         36.3 psi (2.5 bar), One-up, with cold tires
                                                             42.1 psi (2.9 bar), Driver with passenger and/or
                                                             load, with cold tire
Technical Data
                 Electrical system
                 Electrical rating of onboard sockets        5A
                 Fuses                                       All electrical circuits are electronically protected.
                                                             If an electronic fuse trips and de-energizes a cir-
z                                                            cuit, the circuit is active as soon as the ignition is
                                                             switched on after the fault has been rectified.
                 Battery
                 Battery design                              AGM (Absorptive Glass Mat) battery.
                 Battery voltage                             12 V
                 Battery capacity                            12 Ah
                 Spark plugs
                 Spark plugs, manufacturer and designation   NGK DCPR 8 E
                 Electrode gap of spark plug                 0.04 in (0.9 mm)
Bulbs
Bulb for high-beam headlight                    H7 / 12 V / 55 W
                                                                                        11
                                                                                        153
Bulbs for low-beam headlight                    H7 / 12 V / 55 W
Bulb for parking light                          W5W / 12 V / 5 W
Bulb for taillight/brake light                  LED
Maximum number of defective LEDS in the tail-   6, Brake / taillight
                                                                                        Technical Data
lamp
Bulb for license-plate light                    W5W / 12 V / 5 W
Bulbs for flashing turn indicators, front       R10W / 12 V / 10 W
Bulbs for flashing turn indicators, rear        R10W / 12 V / 10 W
Frame                                                                                     z
Frame design                                    Lattice-tube frame
Location of type plate                          Top front steering head
Location of the vehicle identification number   Frame at front right on steering head
                 Dimensions
11               Motorcycle length                      89.8 in (2280 mm), Over front wheel to license-
154                                                     plate carrier
                 Motorcycle height                      52.9 in (1343 mm), across mirrors, without driver,
                                                        at DIN unladen weight
                   with lowered suspension OE           51.5 in (1308 mm), across mirrors, without driver,
Technical Data
                                                                                                        Technical Data
  with lowered   suspension OE                        309 lbs (140 kg)
Performance data
Start-off capacity on uphill grades (with permissi-   20 %
ble total weight)
Top speed                                             119 mph (192 km/h)                                  z
  with unleaded regular   gasoline OE                 117 mph (189 km/h)
z
Technical Data
                 156
                       11
Service
Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . 158
                                                                         12
                                                                         157
BMW Motorrad Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
                                                                         Service
Maintenance procedures . . . . . . . . . . 159
Maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
                                                                          z
Standard BMW Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Confirmation of maintenance
work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Confirmation of service . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
          Reporting safety defects
12        If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause
158       injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Ad-
          ministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of North America, LLC.
          If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a
          safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Service
          However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your
          retailer, or BMW of North America, LLC.
z         To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-
          4236 (teletypewriter TTY for the deaf: 1-800-424-9153); go to the website http:/
          /www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
          Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle
          safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
BMW Motorrad Service                 by a specialized workshop,        BMW Motorrad Mobility
With its worldwide dealer
                                     preferably by an authorized       Services                             12
                                     BMW Motorrad retailer.
network, BMW Motorrad                                                  The BMW Motorrad Mobility Ser-       159
can attend to you and your         To ensure that your BMW con-        vices furnish you and your new
motorcycle in over 100 countries   sistently remains in optimal con-   BMW motorcycle with extra se-
around the globe. Authorized       dition BMW Motorrad urges you       curity by offering a wide array of
BMW Motorrad retailers have        to observe the recommended          assistance services in the event
                                                                                                            Service
the technical information and      service intervals.                  of a breakdown (BMW Roadside
expertise needed to conduct        Have all maintenance and repair     Assistance, breakdown assis-
reliable service and repairs       work confirmed in the "Service"     tance, vehicle recovery and re-
covering every aspect of your      chapter in this manual. For gen-    trieval, etc.).                       z
BMW.                               erous treatment of claims sub-      Contact your authorized BMW
You can find the nearest autho-    mitted after the warranty period    Motorrad retailer for additional
rized BMW Motorrad retailer        has expired (goodwill), evidence    information on available mobility-
by visiting our Internet site at   of regular maintenance is essen-    maintenance services.
"www.bmw-motorrad.com".            tial.
                                                                       Maintenance
     WARNING                       You can obtain information on       procedures
Improperly performed main-         the contents of the BMW Ser-
                                   vices from your BMW Motorrad        BMW Pre-Delivery Check
tenance and repair work.
Accident hazard due to subse-      retailer.                           The BMW pre-delivery check is
quent damage.                                                          carried out by your authorized
  BMW Motorrad recommends                                              BMW Motorrad retailer before it
  having corresponding work on                                         turns over the vehicle to you.
  your motorcycle carried out
          BMW Running-in Check                   The service display in the multi-
12        The BMW running-in check               function display reminds you of
          must be carried out between            the next service date approx. one
160                                              month or 620 miles (1,000 km)
          300 mls and 750 mls (500 km
          and 1200 km).                          before the entered values.
Service
          161
                12
z
Service
          162
                12
Maintenance schedule
1   BMW running-in check           12
2   Standard BMW Service           163
    ( 164)
3   Engine oil change with fil-
    ter
4   Check valve clearance
                                   Service
5   Replace all spark plugs
6   Replacing air cleaner insert
7   Check or replace the air
    filter element                  z
8   Change the brake fluid in
    the entire system
a   annually or every
    6000 miles (whichever
    comes first)
b   annually or every
    6000 miles (whichever
    comes first)
c   when used off-road, an-
    nually or every 6000 miles
    (whichever comes first)
          Standard BMW Service                  Checking the center stand for
12        The standard BMW Service in-
                                                ease of movement (when a
                                                center stand is fitted as op-
164       cludes the following maintenance
                                                tional equipment).
          work:
                                                Checking the steering head
            Performing the brief test using
                                                bearings.
            the BMW Motorrad diagnosis
                                                Checking the lighting and sig-
            system.
                                                nal system.
Service
on on
                                                  Service
                         Odometer reading
                         Next service
                         at the latest             z
                         on
                         or, if reached sooner,
Odometer reading
          on                       on                       on
z         or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,
                                                                           Service
at the latest            at the latest            at the latest
on                       on                       on
or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,    z
Odometer reading         Odometer reading         Odometer reading
          on                       on                       on
z         or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,
                                                                           Service
at the latest            at the latest            at the latest
on                       on                       on
or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,   or, if reached sooner,    z
Odometer reading         Odometer reading         Odometer reading
z
Work carried out   Odometer   Date
                   reading           12
                                     171
                                     Service
                                      z
z
Service
          172
                12
Appendix
Certificate for Electronic Immobi-
                                                                             13
lizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174    173
                                                                             Appendix
                                                                              z
FCC Approval                    This device complies with         Any changes or modifi-
                                Part 15 of the FCC rules.         cations not expressly
Ring aerial in the              Operation is subject to the   approved by the party
ignition switch                 following two conditions:     responsible for compliance
                                (1) This device may not       could void the users
                                     cause harmful inter-     authority to operate the
                                     ference, and             equipment.
                                (2) this device must accept
                                     any interference
                                     received, including
                                     interference that may
                                     cause undesired
                                     operation.
To verify the authorization
of the ignition key, the
electronic immobilizer
exchanges information with
the ignition key via the ring
aerial.
Approbation de                 informations avec la cl de          Toute modification
la FCC                         contact via l'antenne                qui n'aurait pas t
                               annulaire.                     approuve expressment
Antenne annulaire              Le prsent dispositif est      par l'organisme responsa-
prsente dans le               conforme  la partie 15        ble de l'homologation peut
commutateur d'allumage         des rgles de la FCC. Son      annuler l'autorisation
                               utilisation est soumise aux    accorde  l'utilisateur pour
                               deux conditions suivantes :    utiliser le dispositif.
                               (1) Le dispositif ne
                                    doit pas produire
                                    d'interfrences
                                    nuisibles, et
                               (2) le dispositif doit
                                    pouvoir accepter toutes
                                    les interfrences
Pour vrifier l'autorisation        extrieures, y compris
de la cl de contact, le            celles qui pourraient
systme d'immobilisation            provoquer une
lectronique change des            activation inopportune.
Certification Tire Pressure Control (TPC)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC        Le prsent appareil est conforme aux CNR
Rules and with Industry Canada license-exempt       d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils
RSS standard(s).                                    radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est
Operation is subject to the following two
                                                    autorise aux deux conditions suivantes:
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful               (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage,
    interference, and                                   et
(2) This device must accept any interference        (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout
    received, including interference that may           brouillage radiolectrique subi, mme si le
    cause undesired operation.                          brouillage est susceptible d'en
                                                        compromettre le fonctionnement.
WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. The term IC: before the radio
certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
A                              ASC                               Brake fluid
Abbreviations and symbols, 6    Control, 16                        Checking fluid level at rear, 110   14
ABS                             Operating, 49                      Checking front fluid level, 109
  Control, 16                                                                                          177
                                Self-diagnosis, 77                 Front reservoir, 13
  Operating, 48                 Technology in detail, 90           Rear reservoir, 13
  Self-diagnosis, 77            Warning lamps, 35                Brake pads
  Technology in detail, 88     Average values                      Checking front, 107
  Warning indicators, 34                                           Checking rear, 108
                                                                                                       Index
                                Resetting, 43
Accessories                                                        Running in, 78
  General instructions, 94     B                                                                       z
                                                                 Brakes
Air filter                     Battery                             Adjusting handlebar lever, 51
  Installing, 131                change, 69                        Checking operation, 107
  Position on vehicle, 15        Charging connected                Safety instructions, 81
  Removing, 130                  battery, 133                      Technical Data, 150
Alarm                            Charging disconnected
  triggering, 64                                                 Breaking in, 78
                                 battery, 134
Alarm function                                                   Bulbs
                                 Installing, 136                   Replacing brake and tail
  Activate motion sensor, 63
                                 Maintenance instructions, 133     light, 126
  Deactivating, 65
                                 Position on vehicle, 15           Replacing high-beam bulb, 124
Ambient temperature
                                 Removing, 134, 135                Replacing license-plate
  Display, 26
                                 Technical data, 152               bulb, 128
  Outside temperature
  warning, 34                                                      Replacing low-beam bulb, 124
                                                                   Replacing parking-light
                                                                   bulb, 125
          Replacing turn signal           Coolant                         Engine
14        bulbs, 127                       Checking level, 111             Starting, 75
          Technical data, 153              Fluid level indicator, 13       Technical Data, 145
178
          Warning for bulb failure, 33     Overtemperature warning         Warning for engine
                                           indicator, 32                   electronics, 33
        C                                  Topping up, 111                Engine oil
        Case                                                               Checking level, 105
          Operating, 95                   D
Index
                                                                           Fill location, 11
        Chain                             Damping
          Adjusting sag, 114                                               Oil dipstick, 11
                                            Adjusting, 53
z         Checking sag, 113                                                Technical Data, 147
                                            Adjustment element, 13
          Checking wear, 114                                               Topping up, 106
                                          Deactivating
          Lubricating, 113                  Alarm, 65                     Engine speed warning
        Checklist, 75                                                      Switching on, 79
                                            Motion sensor, 64
        Clock                                                              Warning lamp, 18
                                          Dimensions
          Adjusting, 41                     Technical Data, 154           Equipment, 7
          Control, 18                     DWA                             ESA
        Clutch                              Indicator lamp, 18             Control, 16
          Adjusting handlebar lever, 50     Warning indicators, 34         Operating, 54
          Adjusting play, 112
                                          E                               F
          Checking operation, 111                                         Factory settings, 66
                                          Electrical system
          Checking play, 112                                              Fairing
                                            Technical Data, 152
          Technical Data, 148                                               Installing center section, 130
                                          Emergency on/off switch (kill
        Confirmation of maintenance                                         Removing center section, 129
                                            switch), 17
          work, 165
                                            Operating, 47
First-aid kit                     Heated handlebar grips       L
  Location, 14                     Control, 17                 Lights
                                                                 Control, 16
                                                                                                   14
Frame                              Operating, 47
  Technical Data, 153                                            Headlight low beam, 45            179
                                  Helmet holder
Front wheel stand                  Position on vehicle, 14       Operating headlight flasher, 45
  Mounting, 122                    Securing helmet, 58           Operating high-beam
Fuel                              Horn, 16                       headlight, 45
  Fill level indicator, 25                                       Operating parking lamp, 45
                                                                                                   Index
  Fill location, 13               I                              Parking lights, 45
  Refueling, 83                   Ignition                     logon                               z
  Reserve quantity, 25              Switching off, 40            Remote control, 68
  Technical data, 146               Switching on, 40           Lowered suspension
  Technical Data, 146             Immobilizer                    Limitations, 72
Fuel reserve                        Spare key, 41
                                                               Luggage
  Warning indicator, 32             Warning indicator, 32        Loading information, 72
Fuses, 152                        Indicator lights               Tying down, 95
                                    Overview, 24
H                                 Instrument cluster
Hazard warning flashers                                        M
                                    Ambient light sensor, 18   Maintenance
  Control, 16                       Overview, 18                General instructions, 104
  Operating, 46                                                 Maintenance schedule, 163
Headlight                         J                            Maintenance intervals, 159
  Adjusting for RHD/LHD           Jump-starting, 131
                                                               Mirrors
  traffic, 56                                                   Adjusting, 52
  Adjusting headlight range, 57   K
                                  Keys, 40                     Mobility Services, 159
  Headlight range, 56
        Motion sensor                     Onboard power socket              R
14       Deactivating, 64                  Information on use, 94           RDC
                                                                              Display, 26
        Motorcycle                         Position on vehicle, 11
180                                                                           Rim sticker, 115
         Care, 137                        Onboard tool kit
         Cleaning, 137                     Contents, 104                      Technology in detail, 91
         Parking, 82                       Position on vehicle, 14            Warning indicators, 36
         Returning to use, 140            Overview of warning               Rear-wheel drive
                                           indicators, 29                     Technical Data, 149
Index
         Storage, 140
                                          Overviews                         Refueling, 83
         Tying down, 84
z                                          Instrument cluster, 18           Remote control
        Multifunction display, 18                                             logging on, 68
         Control, 16                       Left side of vehicle, 11
                                           Multifunction display, 22          synchronize, 69
         Meaning of symbols, 23
                                           Multifunction switch, left, 16   Rider's Manual (US Model)
         Overview, 22                                                         Location, 59
         Selecting display readings, 42    Right handlebar fitting, 17
                                           Right side of vehicle, 13          Position on vehicle, 14
        Multifunction switch
         General view, left, 16            Under fairing, 15                S
         General view, right, 17           Underneath seat, 14              Safety instructions
                                           Warning and indicator              About brakes, 81
        N                                  lamps, 24                          On riding, 72
        Notice concerning current
                                                                            Seat
          status, 7                       P                                   Installing, 57
                                          Pre-Ride-Check, 76
        O                                                                     Locking mechanism, 11
                                          Programming, 66
        Offroad riding, 80                                                    Removing, 57
Service, 159                      Technical data                     Running in, 78
  Reporting safety defects, 158     Battery, 152                     Technical Data, 151           14
Service display, 25                 Brakes, 150                      Top speed, 73                 181
Spark plugs                         Bulbs, 153                     Topcase
  Technical data, 152               Clutch, 148                      Operating, 99
Speedometer, 18                     Dimensions, 154                Torques, 143
Spring preload                      Electrical system, 152         Transmission
                                                                     Technical Data, 148
                                                                                                   Index
  Adjusting, 52                     Engine, 145
  Adjustment element, 13            Engine oil, 147                Trip distance recorder
  Tool, 14                          Frame, 153                       Control, 18                   z
Starting, 75                        Fuel, 146                        Resetting, 43
  Control, 17                       Rear-wheel drive, 149          Troubleshooting chart, 142
Steering lock                       Spark plugs, 152               Turn indicators
  Locking, 40                       Standards, 7                     Control, 16
Stopwatch                           Suspension, 149                  Operating, 46
  Operating, 43                     Transmission, 148              Type plate
Suspension                          Weights, 155                     Position on vehicle, 13
  Technical Data, 149               Wheels and tires, 151          V
Switching off, 82                 Tires                            Vehicle identification number
Symbols                             Checking tire inflation          Position on vehicle, 13
  Meaning, 23                       pressures, 56
                                    Checking tread depth, 112      W
T                                   Inflation pressure table, 14   Warning lamps
Tachometer, 18                      Inflation pressures, 152        ABS, 34
                                    Recommendation, 115             Anti-theft alarm system, 34
         ASC, 35
14       Bulb failure, 33
182      Coolant temperature, 32
         Display, 27
         Engine electronics, 33
         Fuel reserve, 32
         Immobilizer, 32
Index
         Outside temperature
         warning, 34
z        Overview, 24
         TPC/RDC, 36
        Weights
         Payload table, 14
         Technical Data, 155
        Wheels
         Check wheel rims, 112
         Installing front wheel, 117
         Installing rear wheel, 121
         Removing front wheel, 116
         Removing rear wheel, 119
         Size change, 115
         Technical Data, 151
14
183
Index
z
The descriptions and illustrations   Original Rider's Manual, printed in
in this manual may vary from         Germany.
your own motorcycle's actual
equipment, depending upon its
equipment level and accessories
as well as your specific national
version. No claims stemming
from these differences can be
recognized.
Dimensions, weights, fuel con-
sumption and performance data
are quoted to the customary tol-
erances.
The right to modify designs,
equipment and accessories is
reserved.
Errors and omissions excepted.
Fuel
Recommended fuel quality                                      Super unleaded (max. 10 % ethanol, E10)
                                                              89 AKI (95 ROZ/RON)
                                                              89 AKI
  with unleaded regular gasoline OE                           Regular unleaded (minor restrictions with regard to power
                                                              and fuel consumption) (max. 10 % ethanol, E10)
                                                              87 AKI (91 ROZ/RON)
                                                              87 AKI
Usable fuel quantity                                          Approx. 4.2 gal (Approx. 16 l)
Reserve fuel quantity                                         min 2.9 quarts (min 2.7 l)
Tire inflation pressure
Tire pressure, front                                          31.9 psi (2.2 bar), One-up, with cold tires
                                                              31.9 psi (2.2 bar), Driver with passenger and/or load, with
                                                              cold tire
Tire pressure, rear                                           36.3 psi (2.5 bar), One-up, with cold tires
                                                              42.1 psi (2.9 bar), Driver with passenger and/or load, with
                                                              cold tire
BMW recommends
*01418559337*