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Policer
While Minibridge already offers advanced features such as strong client authentication and SBOM validation, it can be further enhanced through integration with a Policer. A Policer is responsible for:
- Authentication
- Authorization
- Input analysis and logging
- Full request tracing
- And more advanced policy-based controls
There are various available policers in Minibridge:
- HTTP policer: sends a request to a remote HTTP service to delegate decision
- Rego policer: runs a rego policy file on the request
Note
More policers will be added!
The Policer, if set, will be called and passed various information so it can make a decision on what to do with the request, based on the user who initiated the request and the content of the request.
You can then start Minibridge, using either the aio or backend subcommand, with the following arguments to start an HTTP policer:
minibridge aio --policer-type http \
--policer-http-url https://policer.acme.com/police \
--policer-http-bearer-token $PTOKEN
Or using with the following command to start Minibridge with a Rego policer:
minibridge aio --policer-type rego \
--policer-rego-policy ./example/policer-rego/policy.rego
Once integrated, any command from the user or response from the MCP Server received by the backend is first passed to the Policer for authentication and/or analysis.
The Policer will receives the following information:
{
"type": "request|response"
"agent": {
"user": "user",
"password": "password",
"userAgent": "curl/7.54.1",
"remoteAddr": "10.0.1.265:44536",
},
"mcp": {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"method": "tools/list",
}
}The Policer can use this information to decide if the request should be denied.
The agent contains the information about the caller which are useful to handle the Authentication:
-
user/passwordthe username/password when using a Basic Authentication. Password contains the token if you are using a Bearer Authentication. -
userAgentthe user agent of the caller -
remoteAddrthe caller address as seen by the minibridge frontend. The address is passed to the minibridge backend.
The policer must return a response with the following information:
{
"allow": false,
"reasons": ["reason 1", "reason 2"],
"mcp": null
}-
If
allowistrue, the request or response is allowed and will be forwarded. -
If
allowedisfalse, then the request or response is considered as blocked and Minibridge will not forward it to the MCP server or to the Agent. Instead, it will return a descriptive MCP error containing thereasons(if any), to the caller. If noreasonsare set (empty or null), a generic reason will be used. -
In addition, if
allowistrue, andmcpis non null, Minibridge will swap the original MCP call with the one provided in the response, allowing Policers to mutate the call. For instance this can be used to hide some tools based on the agent identity. You cannot change the MCP call ID. If you do, it will be overwritten with the original ID anyway.
The Rego Policer allows to run the Police Request through a rego policy to
decide if the request should be allowed or not. The Police Request is passed an
input, and the rego policy must either return and allow := true or allow := false and optionally
a list of reasons containing strings explaining what's wrong with the request.
Note
The rego package must be named main.
For instance, to allow the request:
package main
import rego.v1
allow := trueTo deny the request:
package main
import rego.v1
allow if {
count(reasons) == 0
}
reasons contains "authentication required" if {
input.agent.password == ""
}package main
import rego.v1
allowed_urls := {"https://acuvity.ai"}
# Look for tool/calls, fetch method and url argument parameter
reasons contains msg if {
input.mcp.method == "tools/call"
input.mcp.params.name == "fetch"
url := input.mcp.params.arguments.url
not url in allowed_urls
msg := sprintf("fetch to URL '%s' is not allowed", [url])
}
allow if {
count(reasons) == 0
}The HTTP Policer will receive the Police Request as POST on the url provided
by --policer-http-url.
To allow the request or response, the HTTP Policer must respond with:
- An HTTP status
204 No Content, or - An HTTP status
200 OKwithallowproperty settrue.
To disallow the request or response:
- An HTTP status
200 OKwithallowset tofalseand optionalreasons. - Any other HTTP code will also deny the request, but is considered as an error.
For example, a policy result that allows the request:
HTTP/1.1 204 No ContentOr
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{ "allow": true }And a policy result that denies the request:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{ "allow": false, "reasons": ["You are not allowed to list the tools"] }The HTTP Policer can also decide to mutate the MCP call. To do so, it must allow the request, and pass back a modified MCP call:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{
"allow": true,
"mcp": {
"id": 2,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"tools": [{
"description": "POLICER HAS MODIFIED THIS DESCRIPTION",
"name": "echo"
}]
}
}Tip
Check out the Policer HTTP examples