AAADoc 3
AAADoc 3
SDRAM
Features
• PC66-, PC100-, and PC133-compliant                                       Figure 1: Pin Assignment (Top View)
• Fully synchronous; all signals registered on                                          54-Pin TSOP
  positive edge of system clock                                            x4 x8 x16                                                                     x16 x8 x4
• Internal pipelined operation; column address can                          -     -                                                                           -              -
                                                                                          VDD          1                                     54          Vss
  be changed every clock cycle                                             NC DQ0        DQ0           2                                     53          DQ15 DQ7            NC
• Internal banks for hiding row access/precharge                            -     -     VDDQ           3                                     52          VssQ -              -
                                                                           NC NC         DQ1           4                                     51          DQ14 NC             NC
• Programmable burst lengths: 1, 2, 4, 8, or full page                    DQ0 DQ1        DQ2           5                                     50          DQ13 DQ6            DQ3
• Auto Precharge, includes CONCURRENT AUTO                                  -     -      VssQ          6                                     49          VDDQ -              -
                                                                           NC NC         DQ3           7                                     48          DQ12 NC             NC
  PRECHARGE, and Auto Refresh Modes                                        NC DQ2        DQ4           8                                     47          DQ11 DQ5            NC
• Self Refresh Mode                                                         -     -     VDDQ           9                                     46          VssQ -              -
                                                                           NC NC         DQ5           10                                    45          DQ10 NC             NC
• 64ms, 8,192-cycle refresh                                               DQ1 DQ3        DQ6           11                                    44          DQ9 DQ4             DQ2
• LVTTL-compatible inputs and outputs                                       -     -      VssQ          12                                    43          VDDQ -              -
                                                                           NC     NC     DQ7           13                                    42          DQ8 NC              NC
• Single +3.3V ±0.3V power supply                                           -     -       VDD          14                                    41          Vss  -              -
                                                                           NC     NC   DQML            15                                    40          NC   -              -
Options                                              Marking                -     -      WE#           16                                    39          DQMH DQM            DQM
                                                                            -     -     CAS#           17                                    38          CLK  -              -
• Configurations                                                            -     -     RAS#           18                                    37          CKE -               -
                                                                            -     -       CS#          19                                    36          A12 -               -
  64 Meg x 4  (16 Meg x 4 x 4 banks)                     64M4               -     -       BA0          20                                    35          A11 -               -
  32 Meg x 8  ( 8 Meg x 8 x 4 banks)                     32M8               -     -       BA1          21                                    34          A9   -              -
                                                                            -     -       A10          22                                    33          A8   -              -
  16 Meg x 16 ( 4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks)                   16M16               -     -        A0          23                                    32          A7   -              -
• WRITE Recovery (tWR)                                                      -     -        A1          24                                    31          A6   -              -
                                                                            -     -        A2          25                                    30          A5   -              -
  t
    WR = “2 CLK”1                                            A2             -     -        A3          26                                    29          A4   -              -
                                                                            -     -       VDD          27                                    28          Vss  -              -
• Package/Pinout
                                                                         Note:    The # symbol indicates signal is active LOW. A dash (–)
  54-pin TSOP II OCPL2 (400 mil) (standard)                  TG
                                                                                  indicates x8 and x4 pin function is same as x16 pin function.
  54-pin TSOP II OCPL2 (400 mil) (lead-free)                  P
  60-ball FBGA (x4, x8)                                     FB4, 5
  54-ball VFBGA (x16)                                       FG3
                                                                          Table 1: Address Table
                                                                                              64 Meg x 4           32 Meg x 8          16 Meg x 16
  60-ball FBGA (x4, x8) (lead-free)                         BB4, 5
                                                                          Configuration    16 Meg x 4 x 4 banks 8 Meg x 8 x 4 banks 4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks
  54-ball VFBGA (x16) (lead-free)                           BG3
                                                                          Refresh Count            8K                   8K                   8K
• Timing (Cycle Time)                                                     Row Addressing      8K (A0–A12)          8K (A0–A12)         8K (A0–A12)
  7.5ns @ CL = 2 (PC133)                                    -7E           Bank Addressing     4 (BA0, BA1)         4 (BA0, BA1)         4 (BA0, BA1)
  7.5ns @ CL = 3 (PC133)                                    -75           Column Addressing 2K (A0–A9, A11)         1K (A0–A9)          512 (A0–A8)
• Die Revision                                               :D
• Self Refresh                                                           Table 2: Key Timing Parameters
  Standard                                                  None
  Low power                                                  L3           SPEED           CLOCK    ACCESS TIME                                        SETUP            HOLD
                                                                          GRADE         FREQUENCY CL = 2* CL = 3*                                     TIME             TIME
• Operating Temperature
                                                                            -7E           143 MHz                     –              5.4ns            1.5ns             0.8ns
  Commercial (0oC to +70oC)                                 None
                                                                            -75           133 MHz                     –              5.4ns            1.5ns             0.8ns
  Industrial (-40oC to +85oC)                                IT3
                                                                            -7E           133 MHz                   5.4ns              –              1.5ns             0.8ns
NOTE: 1.       Refer to Micron Technical Note TN-48-05.                     -75           100 MHz                    6ns               –              1.5ns             0.8ns
      2.       Off-center parting line.
      3.       Consult Micron for availability.                          *CL = CAS (READ) latency
      4.       Not available in x16 configuration.
      5.       Actual FBGA part marking shown on page 60.
                                                                                                           Part Number Example:
                                                                                              MT48LC16M16A2TG-75
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                    1                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                    PRODUCTS AND SPECIFICATIONS DISCUSSED HEREIN ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BY MICRON WITHOUT NOTICE.
                                                                                                                 256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                            SDRAM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
D NC NC NC NC D DQ5 NC NC DQ2
G NC NC NC NC G NC NC NC NC
K NC CK RAS# NC K NC CK RAS# NC
N A8 A7 A0 A10 N A8 A7 A0 A10
P A6 A5 A2 A1 P A6 A5 A2 A1
NOTE: FBGA pin Symbol, Type, and Descriptions are identical to the listing of the 54-pin TSOP table on page 9.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                         2                                                         ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                         256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                    SDRAM
                                                                16 Meg x 16 SDRAM
                                                                 8mm x 14mm “FG”
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
H A8 A7 A6 A0 A1 A10
J Vss A5 A4 A3 A2 VDD
Depopulated Balls
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                3                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                   256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                              SDRAM
Table 3: 256 Mb SDRAM Part Numbers                                              tration of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed
                                                                                by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits regis-
  PART NUMBER                               ARCHITECTURE     PACKAGE            tered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used
  MT48LC64M4A2TG                             64 Meg x 4    54-pin TSOP II       to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0, BA1
  MT48LC64M4A2P                              64 Meg x 4    54-pin TSOP II       select the bank; A0–A12 select the row). The address
  MT48LC64M4A2FB*                            64 Meg x 4    60-ball FBGA         bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE com-
  MT48LC64M4A2BB*                            64 Meg x 4    60-ball FBGA         mand are used to select the starting column location
  MT48LC32M8A2TG                             32 Meg x 8    54-pin TSOP II       for the burst access.
  MT48LC32M8A2P                              32 Meg x 8    54-pin TSOP II           The SDRAM provides for programmable READ or
  MT48LC32M8A2FB*                            32 Meg x 8     60-ball FBGA        WRITE burst lengths of 1, 2, 4, or 8 locations, or the full
  MT48LC32M8A2BB*                            32 Meg x 8     60-ball FBGA
                                                                                page, with a burst terminate option. An auto precharge
                                                                                function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row
  MT48LC16M16A2TG                            16 Meg x 16   54-pin TSOP II
                                                                                precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst se-
  MT48LC16M16A2P                             16 Meg x 16   54-pin TSOP II
                                                                                quence.
  MT48LC16M16A2FG                            16 Meg x 16    54-ball FBGA
                                                                                    The 256Mb SDRAM uses an internal pipelined ar-
  MT48LC16M16A2BG                            16 Meg x 16    54-ball FBGA
                                                                                chitecture to achieve high-speed operation. This ar-
*Actual FBGA part marking shown on pages 60 and                                 chitecture is compatible with the 2n rule of prefetch
61.                                                                             architectures, but it also allows the column address to
                                                                                be changed on every clock cycle to achieve a high-
General Description                                                             speed, fully random access. Precharging one bank
   The 256Mb SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS,                                        while accessing one of the other three banks will hide
dynamic random-access memory containing                                         the precharge cycles and provide seamless, high-
268,435,456 bits. It is internally configured as a quad-                        speed, random-access operation.
bank DRAM with a synchronous interface (all signals                                 The 256Mb SDRAM is designed to operate in 3.3V
are registered on the positive edge of the clock signal,                        memory systems. An auto refresh mode is provided,
CLK). Each of the x4’s 67,108,864-bit banks is orga-                            along with a power-saving, power-down mode. All in-
nized as 8,192 rows by 2,048 columns by                                         puts and outputs are LVTTL-compatible.
4 bits. Each of the x8’s 67,108,864-bit banks is orga-                              SDRAMs offer substantial advances in DRAM oper-
nized as 8,192 rows by 1,024 columns by 8 bits. Each of                         ating performance, including the ability to synchro-
the x16’s 67,108,864-bit banks is organized as 8,192                            nously burst data at a high data rate with automatic
rows by 512 columns by 16 bits.                                                 column-address generation, the ability to interleave
   Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst                               between internal banks to hide precharge time and
oriented; accesses start at a selected location and                             the capability to randomly change column addresses
continue for a programmed number of locations in a                              on each clock cycle during a burst access.
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis-
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                           4                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                    256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                               SDRAM
Table of Contents
Functional Block Diagram – 64 Meg x 4 .................... 6                                   Concurrent Auto Precharge .................................                                           29
Functional Block Diagram – 32 Meg x 8 .................... 7                                   Truth Table 2 (CKE) ......................................................                            31
Functional Block Diagram – 16 Meg x 16 .................. 8                                    Truth Table 3 (Current State, Same Bank) ........................                                     32
Pin Descriptions .......................................................... 10                 Truth Table 4 (Current State, Different Bank) ..................                                      34
Ball Descriptions .......................................................... 10             Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................                                         36
Functional Description ...............................................             12       DC Electrical Characteristics
  Initialization ...........................................................       12          and Operating Conditions .......................................                                      36
  Register Definition ................................................             12       IDD Specifications and Conditions .............................                                          36
      Mode Register ...................................................            12       Capacitance ..................................................................                           37
          Burst Length ................................................            12       Electrical Characteristics
          Burst Type ...................................................           13          and Recommended AC Operating Conditions .......                                                       37
          CAS Latency ................................................             14       AC Electrical Characteristics (Timing Table) ......... 38
          Operating Mode ..........................................                14
                                                                                            Timing Waveforms
          Write Burst Mode ........................................                14
                                                                                               Initialize and Load mode register ........................                                            40
Commands ...................................................................       15
                                                                                               Power-Down Mode ................................................                                      41
  Truth Table 1 (Commands and DQM Operation) ..............                        15
                                                                                               Clock Suspend Mode ............................................                                       42
  Command Inhibit ..................................................               16
                                                                                               Auto Refresh Mode ................................................                                    43
  No Operation (NOP) ..............................................                16
                                                                                               Self Refresh Mode ..................................................                                  44
  Load mode register ................................................              16
                                                                                               Reads
  Active .......................................................................   16
                                                                                                   Read – Without Auto Precharge .....................                                               45
  Read .......................................................................     16
                                                                                                   Read – With Auto Precharge ...........................                                            46
  Write .......................................................................    16
                                                                                                   Single Read – Without Auto Precharge .........                                                    47
  Precharge ................................................................       16
                                                                                                   Single Read – With Auto Precharge ...............                                                 48
  Auto Precharge .......................................................           16
                                                                                                   Alternating Bank Read Accesses ....................                                               49
  Burst Terminate .....................................................            17
                                                                                                   Read – Full-Page Burst ....................................                                       50
  Auto Refresh ...........................................................         17
                                                                                                   Read – DQM Operation ...................................                                          51
  Self Refresh .............................................................       17
                                                                                               Writes
Operation .....................................................................    18
                                                                                                   Write – Without Auto Precharge .....................                                              52
  Bank/Row Activation .............................................                18
                                                                                                   Write – With Auto Precharge ...........................                                           53
  Reads .......................................................................    19
                                                                                                   Single Write - Without Auto Precharge .........                                                   54
  Writes .......................................................................   25
                                                                                                   Single Write - With Auto Precharge ................                                               55
  Precharge ................................................................       27
                                                                                                   Alternating Bank Write Accesses ...................                                               56
  Power-Down ...........................................................           27
                                                                                                   Write – Full-Page Burst ....................................                                      57
  Clock Suspend ........................................................           28
                                                                                                   Write – DQM Operation ...................................                                         58
  Burst Read/Single Write .......................................                  28
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                       5                                                               ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                            256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                       SDRAM
      CKE
      CLK
       CS#                        CONTROL
                        COMMAND
                                   LOGIC
                         DECODE
      WE#
                                                                                                                             BANK3
     CAS#                                                                                                           BANK2
     RAS#                                                                                                   BANK1
                                                 REFRESH 13
                           MODE REGISTER         COUNTER
                                                                ROW-      13         BANK0
                                                               ADDRESS               ROW-                  BANK0
                                                                MUX                 ADDRESS               MEMORY                                      1                            1
                                    12                                                        8192
                                                                                     LATCH                 ARRAY                                                                                         DQM
                                                 13                                    &             (8,192 x 2,048 x 4)
                                                                                    DECODER
                                                                                                         COLUMN
                                                                                                         DECODER
                                                                         COLUMN-
                                                                         ADDRESS        11
                                                      11                 COUNTER/
                                                                          LATCH
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                             6                                                                 ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                            256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                       SDRAM
      CKE
      CLK
       CS#                        CONTROL
                        COMMAND
                                   LOGIC
                         DECODE
      WE#
                                                                                                                             BANK3
     CAS#                                                                                                           BANK2
     RAS#                                                                                                   BANK1
                                                 REFRESH 13
                           MODE REGISTER         COUNTER
                                                                ROW-      13         BANK0
                                                               ADDRESS               ROW-                 BANK0
                                                                MUX                 ADDRESS              MEMORY                                       1                            1
                                    12                                                        8192
                                                                                     LATCH                ARRAY                                                                                          DQM
                                                 13                                    &             (8,192 x 1,024 x 8)
                                                                                    DECODER
                                                                                                        COLUMN
                                                                                                        DECODER
                                                                         COLUMN-
                                                                         ADDRESS        10
                                                      10                 COUNTER/
                                                                          LATCH
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                             7                                                                 ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                            256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                       SDRAM
      CKE
      CLK
       CS#                        CONTROL
                        COMMAND
                                   LOGIC
                         DECODE
      WE#
                                                                                                                            BANK3
     CAS#                                                                                                           BANK2
     RAS#                                                                                                   BANK1
                                                 REFRESH 13
                           MODE REGISTER         COUNTER
                                                               ROW-      13         BANK0
                                                              ADDRESS               ROW-                  BANK0
                                                               MUX                 ADDRESS               MEMORY                                      2                            2
                                    12                                                       8192
                                                                                    LATCH                 ARRAY                                                                                         DQML,
                                                 13                                   &              (8,192 x 512 x 16)                                                                                 DQMH
                                                                                   DECODER
                                                                                                        COLUMN
                                                                                                        DECODER
                                                                        COLUMN-
                                                                        ADDRESS        9
                                                      9                 COUNTER/
                                                                         LATCH
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                            8                                                                  ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                        256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                   SDRAM
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                               9                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                         256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                    SDRAM
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                  Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                               10                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                          256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                     SDRAM
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                   Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                               11                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                    256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                               SDRAM
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                             Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                           12                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                                                            SDRAM
                                                                                                0       0    1
                                                                                                                                                                          1  1  1         7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6                                7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
                                                                                                                                2                  2
                                                                                                                                                                                         Cn, Cn + 1, Cn + 2
                                                                                                0       1    0                  4                  4
                                                                                                                                                                 Full    n = A0-A11/9/8
                                                                                                0       1    1                  8                  8                                      Cn + 3, Cn + 4...
                                                                                                                                                                Page                                                                     Not Supported
                                                                                                1       0    0            Reserved           Reserved                                         …Cn - 1,
                                                                                                1       0    1
                                                                                                                                                                 (y)      (location 0-y)
                                                                                                                          Reserved           Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                               Cn…
                                                                                                1       1    0            Reserved           Reserved
                                                                                                                                     Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                    6. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached
                                                                                                1       1    1
                                                                                                                                                                       within a given sequence above, the following
                                                                                                                                                                       access wraps within the block.
                                                 M8               M7                M6-M0                    Operating Mode                                         7. For a burst length of one, A0-A9, A11 (x4); A0-A9
                                                     0                0             Defined                  Standard Operation                                        (x8); or A0-A8 (x16) select the unique column to be
                                                     -                -                     -                All other states reserved                                 accessed, and mode register bit M3 is ignored.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                                                                        13                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                           SDRAM
        DQ                                                DOUT
                                         tAC
CAS Latency = 2
                     T0                T1               T2          T3             T4
        CLK
        DQ                                                           DOUT
                                                          tAC
CAS Latency = 3
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                       14                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                             256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                        SDRAM
Commands
      Truth Table 1 provides a quick reference of                          Truth Tables appear following the Operation section;
available commands. This is followed by a written de-                      these tables provide current state/next state
scription of each command. Three additional                                information.
  NAME (FUNCTION)                                                    CS# RAS# CAS# WE# DQM                                     ADDR                   DQs           NOTES
  COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP)                                               H       X      X             X             X                  X                    X
  NO OPERATION (NOP)                                                  L       H      H             H             X                  X                    X
  ACTIVE (Select bank and activate row)                               L        L     H             H             X         Bank/Row                      X                3
  READ (Select bank and column, and start READ burst)                 L       H       L            H          L/H8          Bank/Col                     X                4
  WRITE (Select bank and column, and start WRITE burst)               L       H       L             L         L/H8          Bank/Col                 Valid                4
  BURST TERMINATE                                                     L       H      H              L            X                  X               Active
  PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks)                         L        L     H              L            X              Code                     X                5
  AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH                                        L        L      L            H             X                  X                    X              6, 7
  (Enter self refresh mode)
  LOAD MODE REGISTER                                                   L       L      L             L            X          Op-Code                      X                2
  Write Enable/Output Enable                                          –        –      –             –            L                  –               Active                8
  Write Inhibit/Output High-Z                                         –        –      –             –            H                  –              High-Z                 8
NOTE: 1.         CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH.
      2.         A0-A11 define the op-code written to the mode register, and A12 should be driven LOW.
      3.         A0-A12 provide row address, and BA0, BA1 determine which bank is made active.
      4.         A0-A9, A11 (x4); A0-A9 (x8); or A0-A8 (x16) provide column address; A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature
                 (nonpersistent), while A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature; BA0, BA1 determine which bank is being read from
                 or written to.
            5.   A10 LOW: BA0, BA1 determine the bank being precharged. A10 HIGH: All banks precharged and BA0, BA1 are “Don’t
                 Care.”
            6.   This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW.
            7.   Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE.
            8.   Activates or deactivates the DQs during WRITEs (zero-clock delay) and READs (two-clock delay).
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                   15                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                    256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                               SDRAM
COMMAND INHIBIT
                                                                 inputs A0-A9; A11 (x4); A0-A9 (x8); or A0-A8 (x16) se-
   The COMMAND INHIBIT function prevents new
                                                                 lects the starting column location. The value on input
commands from being executed by the SDRAM, re-
                                                                 A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used.
gardless of whether the CLK signal is enabled. The
                                                                 If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed
SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already
                                                                 will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if
in progress are not affected.
                                                                 auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open
                                                                 for subsequent accesses. Input data appearing on the
NO OPERATION (NOP)                                               DQs is written to the memory array subject to the DQM
   The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to                     input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If
perform a NOP to an SDRAM which is selected (CS# is              a given DQM signal is registered LOW, the correspond-
LOW). This prevents unwanted commands from being                 ing data will be written to memory; if the DQM signal is
registered during idle or wait states. Operations already        registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will
in progress are not affected.                                    be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that
                                                                 byte/column location.
LOAD MODE REGISTER
    The mode register is loaded via inputs A0–A11 (A12           PRECHARGE
should be driven LOW.) See mode register heading in                 The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate
the Register Definition section. The LOAD MODE REG-              the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all
ISTER command can only be issued when all banks are              banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent
idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot                 row access a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE
be issued until tMRD is met.                                     command is issued. Input A10 determines whether
                                                                 one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case
ACTIVE                                                           where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0,
    The ACTIVE command is used to open (or activate)             BA1 select the bank. Otherwise BA0, BA1 are treated as
a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The          “Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been precharged, it is in
value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the           the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ
address provided on inputs A0-A12 selects the row.               or WRITE commands being issued to that bank.
This row remains active (or open) for accesses until a
PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. A                      AUTO PRECHARGE
PRECHARGE command must be issued before open-                        Auto precharge is a feature which performs the
ing a different row in the same bank.                            same individual-bank PRECHARGE function de-
                                                                 scribed above, without requiring an explicit command.
READ                                                             This is accomplished by using A10 to enable auto
    The READ command is used to initiate a burst read            precharge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE
access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1               command. A PRECHARGE of the bank/row that is ad-
inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on             dressed with the READ or WRITE command is auto-
inputs A0-A9, A11 (x4), A0-A9 (x8), or A0-A8 (x16) se-           matically performed upon completion of the READ or
lects the starting column location. The value on input           WRITE burst, except in the full-page burst mode, where
A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used.            AUTO PRECHARGE does not apply. Auto precharge is
If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed            nonpersistent in that it is either enabled or disabled for
will be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if auto         each individual READ or WRITE command.
precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for              Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initi-
subsequent accesses. Read data appears on the DQs                ated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user
subject to the logic level on the DQM inputs two clocks          must not issue another command to the same bank
earlier. If a given DQM signal was registered HIGH, the          until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. This is
corresponding DQs will be High-Z two clocks later; if            determined as if an explicit PRECHARGE command
the DQM signal was registered LOW, the DQs will pro-             was issued at the earliest possible time, as described
vide valid data.                                                 for each burst type in the Operation section of this data
                                                                 sheet.
WRITE
   The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write           BURST TERMINATE
access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1                  The BURST TERMINATE command is used to trun-
inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on             cate either fixed-length or full-page bursts. The most
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                                                                                                  256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                             SDRAM
recently registered READ or WRITE command prior to             SELF REFRESH
the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated,                     The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain
as shown in the Operation section of this data sheet.          data in the SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is
                                                               powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the
AUTO REFRESH                                                   SDRAM retains data without external clocking.
    AUTO REFRESH is used during normal operation of            The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an AUTO
the SDRAM and is analogous to CAS#-BEFORE-RAS#                 REFRESH command except CKE is disabled (LOW).
(CBR) REFRESH in conventional DRAMs. This                      Once the SELF REFRESH command is registered, all
command is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each            the inputs to the SDRAM become “Don’t Care” with
time a refresh is required. All active banks must be           the exception of CKE, which must remain LOW.
precharged prior to issuing an AUTO REFRESH com-                   Once self refresh mode is engaged, the SDRAM pro-
mand. The AUTO REFRESH command should not be                   vides its own internal clocking, causing it to perform its
issued until the minimum tRP has been met after the            own AUTO REFRESH cycles. The SDRAM must remain
PRECHARGE command as shown in the operations sec-              in self refresh mode for a minimum period equal to
tion.                                                          tRAS and may remain in self refresh mode for an indefi-
    The addressing is generated by the internal refresh        nite period beyond that.
controller. This makes the address bits “Don’t Care”               The procedure for exiting self refresh requires a se-
during an AUTO REFRESH command. The 256Mb                      quence of commands. First, CLK must be stable (stable
SDRAM requires 8,192 AUTO REFRESH cycles every                 clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing con-
64ms (tREF), regardless of width option. Providing a           straints specified for the clock pin) prior to CKE going
distributed AUTO REFRESH command every 7.81µs                  back HIGH. Once CKE is HIGH, the SDRAM must have
will meet the refresh requirement and ensure that each         NOP commands issued (a minimum of two clocks) for
row is refreshed. Alternatively, 8,192 AUTO REFRESH            tXSR because time is required for the completion of any
commands can be issued in a burst at the minimum               internal refresh in progress.
cycle rate (tRFC), once every 64ms.                                Upon exiting the self refresh mode, AUTO REFRESH
                                                               commands must be issued every 7.81µs or less as both
                                                               SELF REFRESH and AUTO REFRESH utilize the row
                                                               refresh counter.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                         17                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                           256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                      SDRAM
                  Figure 10: Example: Meeting tRCD (MIN) When 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK < 3
                                                  T0      T1               T2                            T3                               T4
CLK
                               COMMAND                                                                READ or
                                                 ACTIVE   NOP              NOP
                                                                                                       WRITE
tRCD
DON’T CARE
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                                                                                                                       256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                  SDRAM
READs
    READ bursts are initiated with a READ command,                                  each possible CAS latency setting.
as shown in Figure 11.                                                                  Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other com-
    The starting column and bank addresses are pro-                                 mands have been initiated, the DQs will go High-Z. A
vided with the READ command, and auto precharge is                                  full-page burst will continue until terminated. (At the
either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If auto                           end of the page, it will wrap to the start address and
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is                                     continue.)
precharged at the completion of the burst. For the ge-                                  Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a
neric READ commands used in the following illustra-                                 subsequent READ command, and data from a fixed-
tions, auto precharge is disabled.                                                  length READ burst may be immediately followed by
    During READ bursts, the valid data-out element                                  data from a READ command. In either case, a continu-
from the starting column address will be available fol-                             ous flow of data can be maintained. The first data ele-
lowing the CAS latency after the READ command. Each                                 ment from the new burst follows either the last ele-
subsequent data-out element will be valid by the next                               ment of a completed burst or the last desired data ele-
positive clock edge. Figure 12 shows general timing for                             ment of a longer burst that is being truncated. The new
                                                                                    READ command should be issued x cycles before the
                                                                                    clock edge at which the last desired data element is
                                                                                        DQ                                                       DOUT
                                                                                                                           tAC
                   RAS#
                                                                                                                CAS Latency = 2
                   CAS#
                                                                                                  T0                    T1                    T2                    T3                    T4
WE# CLK
                 BA0,1                                   BANK
                                                        ADDRESS
DON’T CARE
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                              19                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                 256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                            SDRAM
valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus one.                                            architecture. A READ command can be initiated on any
This is shown in Figure 13 for CAS latencies of two and                                     clock cycle following a previous READ command. Full-
three; data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst of                                  speed random read accesses can be performed to the
four or the last desired of a longer burst. The 256Mb                                       same bank, as shown in Figure 14, or each subsequent
SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture and therefore                                           READ may be performed to a different bank.
does not require the 2n rule associated with a prefetch
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
CLK
X = 1 cycle
                                          BANK,                                                 BANK,
                 ADDRESS                  COL n                                                 COL b
CAS Latency = 2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
CLK
X = 2 cycles
                                         BANK,                                                  BANK,
                 ADDRESS                 COL n                                                  COL b
CAS Latency = 3
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                    20                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                           SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
CLK
CAS Latency = 2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
CLK
CAS Latency = 3
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                     21                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                               256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                          SDRAM
   Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a                                        buffers) to suppress data-out from the READ. Once the
subsequent WRITE command, and data from a fixed-                                           WRITE command is registered, the DQs will go High-Z
length READ burst may be immediately followed by                                           (or remain High-Z), regardless of the state of the DQM
data from a WRITE command (subject to bus turn-                                            signal; provided the DQM was active on the clock just
around limitations). The WRITE burst may be initiated                                      prior to the WRITE command that truncated the READ
on the clock edge immediately following the last (or last                                  command. If not, the second WRITE will be an invalid
desired) data element from the READ burst, provided                                        WRITE. For example, if DQM was LOW during T4 in
that I/O contention can be avoided. In a given system                                      Figure 10, then the WRITEs at T5 and T7 would be
design, there may be a possibility that the device driv-                                   valid, while the WRITE at T6 would be invalid.
ing the input data will go Low-Z before the SDRAM DQs                                          The DQM signal must be de-asserted prior to the
go High-Z. In this case, at least a single-cycle delay                                     WRITE command (DQM latency is zero clocks for input
should occur between the last read data and the WRITE                                      buffers) to ensure that the written data is not masked.
command.                                                                                   Figure 9 shows the case where the clock frequency al-
   The DQM input is used to avoid I/O contention, as                                       lows for bus contention to be avoided without adding a
shown in Figures 15 and 16. The DQM signal must be                                         NOP cycle, and Figure 16 shows the case where the
asserted (HIGH) at least two clocks prior to the WRITE                                     additional NOP is needed.
command (DQM latency is two clocks for output
                 Figure 15: READ to WRITE                                                    Figure 16: READ to WRITE with Extra
                                                                                                          Clock Cycle
                           T0         T1         T2        T3           T4                              T0             T1             T2             T3              T4             T5
CLK CLK
DQM DQM
COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP WRITE COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP WRITE
                                                                                                        BANK,                                                                       BANK,
           ADDRESS
                           BANK,                                        BANK,               ADDRESS     COL n                                                                       COL b
                           COL n                                        COL b
                                                                  tCK                                                                                     tHZ
                                                                tHZ                             DQ                                                         DOUT n                        DIN b
                                                                                                                                                                                            tDS
                 DQ                                          DOUT n       DIN b
                                                                                tDS
                                                                                                                                       TRANSITIONING DATA                        DON’T CARE
                                    TRANSITIONING DATA                DON’T CARE
                                                                                              NOTE:    A CAS latency of three is used for illustration. The READ command
             NOTE:      A CAS latency of three is used for illustration. The READ                      may be to any bank, and the WRITE command may be to any bank.
                        command may be to any bank, and the WRITE command
                        may be to any bank. If a burst of one is used, then DQM is
                        not required.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                     22                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                              256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                         SDRAM
    A fixed-length READ burst may be followed by, or                                              four or the last desired of a longer burst. Following the
truncated with, a PRECHARGE command to the same                                                   PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to
bank (provided that auto precharge was not acti-                                                  the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. Note
vated), and a full-page burst may be truncated with a                                             that part of the row precharge time is hidden during
PRECHARGE command to the same bank. The                                                           the access of the last data element(s).
PRECHARGE command should be issued x cycles be-                                                      In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to
fore the clock edge at which the last desired data ele-                                           completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the
ment is valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus                                               optimum time (as described above) provides the same
one. This is shown in Figure 17 for each possible CAS                                             operation that would result from the same fixed-length
latency; data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst of                                      burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
CLK
t RP
                                                                                                             X = 1 cycle
                                                 BANK a,                                                BANK                                                          BANK a,
                         ADDRESS                  COL n                                                (a or all)                                                      ROW
CAS Latency = 2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
CLK
t RP
                                                                                                                       X = 2 cycles
                                                 BANK a,                                                BANK                                                          BANK a,
                         ADDRESS                  COL n                                                (a or all)                                                      ROW
CAS Latency = 3
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                         23                                                                     ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                         256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                    SDRAM
PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the com-                                              command, provided that auto precharge was not acti-
mand and address buses be available at the appropri-                                             vated. The BURST TERMINATE command should be
ate time to issue the command; the advantage of the                                              issued x cycles before the clock edge at which the last
PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun-                                                desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS
cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.                                                           latency minus one. This is shown in Figure 18 for each
   Full-page READ bursts can be truncated with the                                               possible CAS latency; data element n + 3 is the last
BURST TERMINATE command, and fixed-length READ                                                   desired data element of a longer burst.
bursts may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
CLK
                                                                                                        BURST
                        COMMAND                  READ          NOP            NOP         NOP
                                                                                                      TERMINATE
                                                                                                                          NOP                 NOP
                                                                                                          X = 1 cycle
                                                 BANK,
                           ADDRESS               COL n
CAS Latency = 2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
CLK
                                                                                                        BURST
                        COMMAND                  READ          NOP            NOP          NOP
                                                                                                      TERMINATE
                                                                                                                         NOP                  NOP                 NOP
                                                                                                                    X = 2 cycles
                                                 BANK,
                           ADDRESS               COL n
                                                            CAS Latency = 3
                                                                                                      TRANSITIONING DATA                                   DON’T CARE
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                         24                                                                 ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                       256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                  SDRAM
WRITEs
    WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command,                                new command applies to the new command. An ex-
as shown in Figure 19.                                                              ample is shown in Figure 21. Data n + 1 is either the last
    The starting column and bank addresses are pro-                                 of a burst of two or the last desired of a longer burst. The
vided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge                                    256Mb SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture and there-
is either enabled or disabled for that access. If auto                              fore does not require the 2n rule associated with a
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is                                     prefetch architecture. A WRITE command can be initi-
precharged at the completion of the burst. For the ge-                              ated on any clock cycle following a previous WRITE
neric WRITE commands used in the following illustra-                                command. Full-speed random write accesses within a
tions, auto precharge is disabled.                                                  page can be performed to the same bank, as shown in
    During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in ele-                               Figure 22, or each subsequent WRITE may be per-
ment will be registered coincident with the WRITE com-                              formed to a different bank.
mand. Subsequent data elements will be registered on                                    Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a
each successive positive clock edge. Upon completion                                subsequent READ command, and data for a fixed-
of a fixed-length burst, assuming no other commands                                 length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by a
have been initiated, the DQs will remain High-Z and                                 READ command. Once the READ command is regis-
any additional input data will be ignored (see Figure
20). A full-page burst will continue until terminated.
(At the end of the page, it will wrap to the start address
and continue.)
                                                                                                 Figure 20: WRITE Burst
    Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a                                                         T0                T1                T2                T3
subsequent WRITE command, and data for a fixed-
length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by                                            CLK
data for a WRITE command. The new WRITE command
can be issued on any clock following the previous WRITE
                                                                                      COMMAND             WRITE               NOP               NOP                NOP
command, and the data provided coincident with the
                                                                                                           BANK,
                                                                                        ADDRESS            COL n
              Figure 19: WRITE Command
                                                                                                             DIN               DIN
                                                                                             DQ               n               n+1
                        CLK
                      RAS#
                                                                                             Figure 21: WRITE to WRITE
                     CAS#                                                                                                   T0                  T1                 T2
                                                                                                          CLK
                      WE#
                    BA0,1                                BANK
                                                        ADDRESS                                           TRANSITIONING DATA                                 DON’T CARE
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                              25                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                   256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                              SDRAM
tered, the data inputs will be ignored, and WRITEs will                                    dent with, the PRECHARGE command. An example is
not be executed. An example is shown in Figure 23.                                         shown in Figure 24. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst
Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst of two or the last                                of two or the last desired of a longer burst. Following the
desired of a longer burst.                                                                 PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to
    Data for a fixed-length WRITE burst may be fol-                                        the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. The
lowed by, or truncated with, a PRECHARGE command                                           precharge can be issued coincident with the first coin-
to the same bank (provided that auto precharge was                                         cident clock edge (T2 in Figure 24) on an A1 Version and
not activated), and a full-page WRITE burst may be                                         with the second clock on an A2 Version (Figure 24.)
truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same                                                 In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to
bank. The PRECHARGE command should be issued                                               completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the
tWR after the clock edge at which the last desired input                                   optimum time (as described above) provides the same
data element is registered. The auto precharge mode                                        operation that would result from the same fixed-length
requires a tWR of at least one clock plus time, regardless                                 burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the
of frequency. In addition, when truncating a WRITE                                         PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the com-
burst, the DQM signal must be used to mask input data                                      mand and address buses be available at the appropri-
for the clock edge prior to, and the clock edge coinci-                                    ate time to issue the command; the advantage of the
                                                                                           PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun-
                                                                                           cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.
                                                                                               Fixed-length or full-page WRITE bursts can be trun-
                                                                                           cated with the BURST TERMINATE command. When
        Figure 22: Random WRITE Cycles                                                     truncating a WRITE burst, the input data applied coin-
                                                                                           cident with the BURST TERMINATE command will be
                                 T0          T1         T2      T3
CLK
                                                                                                 CLK
                                DIN              DIN    DIN     DIN
                     DQ          n                a      x      m
                                                                                           tWR @ tCLK ≥ 15ns
                                                                                                DQM
                                   TRANSITIONING DATA                 DON’T CARE
                                                                                                                                                                     t RP
t WR
                     T0          T1              T2     T3      T4          T5
                                                                                           tWR = tCLK < 15ns
        CLK
                                                                                                DQM
                                                                                                                                                                                  t RP
COMMAND            WRITE         NOP         READ       NOP     NOP         NOP
                                                                                           COMMAND         WRITE          NOP             NOP          PRECHARGE            NOP           NOP         ACTIVE
                                                                                                            DIN           DIN
                                                                                                  DQ         n           n+1
                    DIN          DIN                            DOUT        DOUT
         DQ          n          n+1                              b          b+1
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                     26                                                               ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                             256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                        SDRAM
ignored. The last data written (provided that DQM is                                open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for
LOW at that time) will be the input data applied one                                a subsequent row access some specified time (tRP) af-
clock previous to the BURST TERMINATE command.                                      ter the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10
This is shown in Figure 25, where data n is the last                                determines whether one or all banks are to be
desired data element of a longer burst.                                             precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to
                                                                                    be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. When
PRECHARGE                                                                           all banks are to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 are
   The PRECHARGE command (see Figure 26) is used                                    treated as “Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been
to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the                              precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated
                                                                                    prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to
                                                                                    that bank.
  Figure 25: Terminating a WRITE Burst
                                                                                    Power-Down
                                        T0          T1              T2
                                                                                       Power-down occurs if CKE is registered LOW coinci-
                                                                                    dent with a NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT when no ac-
                          CLK                                                       cesses are in progress. If power-down occurs when all
                                                                                    banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge
                COMMAND               WRITE
                                                   BURST
                                                 TERMINATE
                                                                NEXT
                                                              COMMAND
                                                                                    power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a row
                                                                                    active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active
                                     BANK,                    (ADDRESS)
                                                                                    power-down. Entering power-down deactivates the in-
                  ADDRESS            COL n
                                                                                    put and output buffers, excluding CKE, for maximum
                                       DIN
                                                                                    power savings while in standby. The device may not
                           DQ                                     (DATA)
                                        n                                           remain in the power-down state longer than the re-
                                                                                    fresh period (64ms) since no refresh operations are
                           TRANSITIONING DATA                     DON’T CARE        performed in this mode.
                                                                                       The power-down state is exited by registering a NOP
                     NOTE: DQMs are LOW.
                                                                                    or COMMAND INHIBIT and CKE HIGH at the desired
                                                                                    clock edge (meeting tCKS). See Figure 27.
                                                                                                                                      ((
                                                                                                                                       ))
                      RAS#                                                          COMMAND               NOP                                                       NOP               ACTIVE
                                                                                                                                      ((
                                                                                                                                      ))
                                                                                          All banks idle                                                                                    tRCD
                                                                                                                    Input buffers gated off                                                 tRAS
                      CAS#
                                                                                                                                                                                            tRC
                                                                                           Enter power-down mode.                           Exit power-down mode.
                                                      All Banks
                       A10
                                                    Bank Selected
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                              27                                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                         256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                    SDRAM
CLOCK SUSPEND
    The clock suspend mode occurs when a column ac-                                     Clock suspend mode is exited by registering CKE
cess/burst is in progress and CKE is registered LOW. In                             HIGH; the internal clock and related operation will re-
the clock suspend mode, the internal clock is deacti-                               sume on the subsequent positive clock edge.
vated, “freezing” the synchronous logic.
    For each positive clock edge on which CKE is                                    BURST READ/SINGLE WRITE
sampled LOW, the next internal positive clock edge is                                  The burst read/single write mode is entered by pro-
suspended. Any command or data present on the in-                                   gramming the write burst mode bit (M9) in the mode
put pins at the time of a suspended internal clock edge                             register to a logic 1. In this mode, all WRITE commands
is ignored; any data present on the DQ pins remains                                 result in the access of a single column location (burst of
driven; and burst counters are not incremented, as                                  one), regardless of the programmed burst length. READ
long as the clock is suspended. (See examples in Fig-                               commands access columns according to the pro-
ures 28and 29.)                                                                     grammed burst length and sequence, just as in the
                                                                                    normal mode of operation (M9 = 0).
        Figure 28: Clock Suspend During                                             Figure 29: Clock Suspend During READ
                  WRITE Burst                                                                        Burst
                         T0         T1           T2   T3   T4          T5                       T0           T1           T2            T3           T4          T5            T6
CLK CLK
CKE CKE
          INTERNAL                                                                  INTERNAL
             CLOCK                                                                     CLOCK
                                  BANK,
          ADDRESS                 COL n                                              ADDRESS
                                                                                                BANK,
                                                                                                COL n
                                                                                        NOTE: For this example, CAS latency = 2, burst length = 4 or greater, and
                                                                                              DQM is LOW.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                              28                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                                           256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                                      SDRAM
CLK
                                                                                    READ - AP                     READ - AP
                                                 COMMAND              NOP
                                                                                     BANK n
                                                                                                      NOP
                                                                                                                   BANK m
                                                                                                                                   NOP               NOP            NOP             NOP
BANK n Page Active READ with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Precharge Idle
                                                                                     BANK n,                      BANK m,
                                                   ADDRESS                            COL a                        COL d
CLK
                                                                            READ - AP                                                  WRITE - AP
                                                       COMMAND               BANK n
                                                                                               NOP          NOP             NOP
                                                                                                                                        BANK m
                                                                                                                                                            NOP            NOP              NOP
                                                                       Page
                                                          BANK n       Active
                                                                                   READ with Burst of 4                                       Interrupt Burst, Precharge                             Idle
                                                                            BANK n,                                                    BANK m,
                                                         ADDRESS             COL a                                                      COL d
                                                                  1
                                                               DQM
NOTE: 1. DQM is HIGH at T2 to prevent DOUT-a+1 from contending with DIN-d at T4.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                             29                                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                             256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                        SDRAM
WRITE with Auto Precharge
3. Interrupted by a READ (with or without auto                                                                4. Interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto
   precharge): A READ to bank m will interrupt a WRITE                                                           precharge): A WRITE to bank m will interrupt a
   on bank n when registered, with the data-out ap-                                                              WRITE on bank n when registered. The
   pearing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank                                                              PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met,
   n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when                                                          where tWR begins when the WRITE to bank m is
   the READ to bank m is registered. The last valid                                                              registered. The last valid data WRITE to bank n will
   WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock                                                          be data registered one clock prior to a WRITE to
   prior to the READ to bank m (Figure 32).                                                                      bank m (Figure 33).
CLK
                                                                        WRITE - AP                      READ - AP
                                           COMMAND        NOP
                                                                         BANK n
                                                                                            NOP
                                                                                                         BANK m
                                                                                                                           NOP              NOP              NOP               NOP
                                                 BANK n   Page Active           WRITE with Burst of 4         Interrupt Burst, Write-Back      Precharge
                                                                                                                                               tRP - BANK n
                              Internal                                                                        tWR - BANK n
                                                                                                                                                                                tRP - BANK m
                              States                                     Page Active                           READ with Burst of 4
                                                 BANK m
                                                                        BANK n,                         BANK m,
                                             ADDRESS                     COL a                           COL d
CLK
                                                                        WRITE - AP                                      WRITE - AP
                                           COMMAND        NOP
                                                                         BANK n
                                                                                            NOP           NOP
                                                                                                                         BANK m
                                                                                                                                             NOP             NOP               NOP
                                                 BANK n   Page Active           WRITE with Burst of 4                        Interrupt Burst, Write-Back        Precharge
                                                                                                                                                                tRP - BANK n
                              Internal                                                                                       tWR - BANK n
                                                                                                                                                                                t WR - BANK m
                              States                                     Page Active                                             WRITE with Burst of 4                           Write-Back
                                                 BANK m
                                                                         BANK n,                                       BANK m,
                                             ADDRESS                      COL a                                         COL d
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                                                                                                             256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                        SDRAM
NOTE: 1.       CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
      2.       Current state is the state of the SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
      3.       COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is a result of COMMANDn.
      4.       All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
      5.       Exiting power-down at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state in time for clock edge n + 1 (provided
               that tCKS is met).
            6. Exiting self refresh at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state once tXSR is met. COMMAND INHIBIT
               or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the tXSR period. A minimum of two NOP
               commands must be provided during tXSR period.
            7. After exiting clock suspend at clock edge n, the device will resume operation and recognize the next command at clock
               edge n + 1.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                   31                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                            256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                       SDRAM
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been
         met (if the previous state was self refresh).
      2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown
         are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state. Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
      3. Current state definitions:
                              Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
                       Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no
                                    register accesses are in progress.
                             Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or
                                    been terminated.
                           Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated
                                    or been terminated.
      4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP
         commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states.
         Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Truth Table 3, and according to Truth
         Table 4.
                      Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met,
                                    the bank will be in the idle state.
                  Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met. Once tRCD is met,
                                    the bank will be in the row active state.
                      Read w/Auto
              Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled and ends when tRP
                                    has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
                    Write w/Auto
              Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled and ends when tRP
                                    has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
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                                                                                                      256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                 SDRAM
NOTE (continued):
       5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands must
          be applied on each positive clock edge during these states.
                       Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRC is met. Once tRC is
                                    met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
                   Accessing Mode
                          Register: Starts with registration of a LOAD MODE REGISTER command and ends when tMRD has been
                                    met. Once tMRD is met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
                   Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is
                                    met, all banks will be in the idle state.
       6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
       7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle.
       8. May or may not be bank-specific; if all banks are to be precharged, all must be in a valid state for precharging.
       9. Not bank-specific; BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ or WRITE burst, regardless of bank.
      10. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and
          READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
      11. Does not affect the state of the bank and acts as a NOP to that bank.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                            33                                                           ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                            256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                       SDRAM
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKE n-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been met (if the
         previous state was self refresh).
      2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted; i.e., the current state is for bank n and the
         commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given
         command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
      3. Current state definitions:
                             Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
                      Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no
                                   register accesses are in progress.
                            Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or
                                   been terminated.
                           Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated
                                   or been terminated.
                     Read w/Auto
              Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled, and ends when tRP
                                   has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
                    Write w/Auto
              Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled, and ends when tRP
                                   has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
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                                                                                                           256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                      SDRAM
NOTE (continued):
            4. AUTO REFRESH, SELF REFRESH and LOAD MODE REGISTER commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
            5. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state
               only.
            6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
            7. READs or WRITEs to bank m listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge
               enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
            8. CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE: Bank n will initiate the auto precharge command when its burst has been interrupted
               by bank m’s burst.
            9. Burst in bank n continues as initiated.
          10. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
              interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later (Figure 7).
          11. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will
              interrupt the READ on bank n when registered (Figures 9 and 10). DQM should be used one clock prior to the WRITE
              command to prevent bus contention.
          12. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
              interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 17), with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The last
              valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
          13. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m
              will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 15). The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in
              registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
          14. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
              interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is
              registered (Figure 24).
          15. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will
              interrupt the READ on bank n when registered. DQM should be used two clocks prior to the WRITE command to prevent
              bus contention. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered (Figure 25).
          16. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
              interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered, with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank
              n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the READ to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n
              will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m (Figure 26).
          17. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will
              interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR
              begins when the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data registered one clock prior
              to the WRITE to bank m (Figure 27).
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                  35                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                           256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                      SDRAM
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                               36                                                             ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                               256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                          SDRAM
    PARAMETER - FBGA “FB” and “FG” Package                            SYMBOL                   MIN                 MAX               UNITS NOTES
    Input Capacitance: CLK                                                  CI1                  1.5                  3.5                pF                34
    Input Capacitance: All other input-only pins                            CI2                  1.5                  3.8                pF                35
    Input/Output Capacitance: DQs                                          CIO                   3.0                  6.0                pF                36
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                    37                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                     256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                SDRAM
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                      38                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                      256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                 SDRAM
Notes
1.     All voltages referenced to VSS.                             14. Timing actually specified by tCKS; clock(s) speci-
2.     This parameter is sampled. VDD , V DDQ = +3.3V;                 fied as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
       f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C; pin under test biased at 1.4V.        15. Timing actually specified by tWR plus tRP; clock(s)
3.     IDD is dependent on output loading and cycle rates.             specified as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
       Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle            16. Timing actually specified by tWR.
       time and the outputs open.                                  17. Required clocks are specified by JEDEC function-
4.     Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.                   ality and are not dependent on any timing param-
5.     The minimum specifications are used only to                     eter.
       indicate cycle time at which proper operation over          18. The IDD current will increase or decrease propor-
       the full temperature range is ensured; (0°C ≤ TA ≤              tionally according to the amount of frequency al-
       +70°C for commercial) and (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C                   teration for the test condition.
       for IT).                                                    19. Address transitions average one transition every
6.     An initial pause of 100µs is required after power-              two clocks.
       up, followed by two AUTO REFRESH commands,                  20. CLK must be toggled a minimum of two times dur-
       before proper device operation is ensured. (VDD                 ing this period.
       and VDDQ must be powered up simultaneously. VSS             21.Based on tCK = 7.5ns for -75 and -7E.
       and VSSQ must be at same potential.) The two AUTO           22. VIH overshoot: VIH (MAX) = VDDQ + 2V for a pulse
       REFRESH command wake-ups should be repeated                     width ≤ 3ns, and the pulse width cannot be
       any time the tREF refresh requirement is exceeded.              greater than one third of the cycle rate. VIL under-
7.     AC characteristics assume tT = 1ns.                             shoot: VIL (MIN) = -2V for a pulse width ≤ 3ns.
8.     In addition to meeting the transition rate specifi-         23. The clock frequency must remain constant (stable
       cation, the clock and CKE must transit between VIH              clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing
       and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) in a monotonic                 constraints specified for the clock pin) during ac-
       manner.                                                         cess or precharge states (READ, WRITE, including
9.     Outputs measured at 1.5V with equivalent load:                  tWR, and PRECHARGE commands). CKE may be
                                                                       used to reduce the data rate.
                                Q                                  24. Auto precharge mode only. The precharge timing
                                                 50pF                  budget (tRP) begins 7ns for -7E and 7.5ns for -75
                                                                       after the first clock delay, after the last WRITE is
                                                                       executed.
                                                                   25. Precharge mode only.
10. tHZ defines the time at which the output achieves              26. JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
    the open circuit condition; it is not a reference to           27. tAC for -75/-7E at CL = 3 with no load is 4.6ns and is
    VOH or VOL. The last valid data element will meet                  guaranteed by design.
    tOH before going High-Z.                                       28. Parameter guaranteed by design.
11. AC operating and IDD test conditions have VIL = 0V             29. PC100 specifies a maximum of 4pF.
    and VIH = 3.0V using a measurement reference level             30. PC100 specifies a maximum of 5pF.
    of 1.5V. If the input transition time is longer than           31. PC100 specifies a maximum of 6.5pF.
    1ns, then the timing is measured from VIL (MAX)                32. For -75, CL = 3 and tCK = 7.5ns; for -7E, CL = 2 and
    and VIH (MIN) and no longer from the 1.5V mid-                     tCK = 7.5ns.
    point. CLK should always be 1.5V referenced to                 33. CKE is HIGH during refresh command period
    crossover. Refer to Micron Technical Note TN-48-                   tRFC (MIN) else CKE is LOW. The IDD6 limit is actu-
    09.                                                                ally a nominal value and does not result in a fail
12. Other input signals are allowed to transition no                   value.
    more than once every two clocks and are otherwise              34. PC133 specifies a minimum of 2.5pF.
    at valid VIH or VIL levels.                                    35. PC133 specifies a minimum of 2.5pF.
13. IDD specifications are tested after the device is prop-        36. PC133 specifies a minimum of 3.0pF.
    erly initialized.                                              37. For operating frequencies ≤ 45 MHz tCKS = 3.0ns.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                             39                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                  256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                             SDRAM
                                   T0                  T1                Tn + 1                              To + 1                                Tp + 1                 Tp + 2                 Tp + 3
                                                 tCK              ((                           ((         tCL                 ((
              CK                                                   ))                           ))                             ))
                      ((                                          ((           tCH             ((                             ((
                      ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
                            tCKS     tCKH
                      ((                                          ((                           ((                              ((
                       ))                                          ))                          ))                              ))
             CKE
                      ((                                          ((
                      ))                                          ))
                             tCMS tCMH
                      ((                                          ((                            ((                            ((
                       ))                                          ))     AUTO                  ))            AUTO            ))                  LOAD MODE
     COMMAND                        NOP             PRECHARGE                               NOP    NOP                    NOP    NOP                                         NOP                   ACTIVE
                      ((                                          ((     REFRESH               ((            REFRESH         ((                    REGISTER
                      ))                                          ))                            ))                            ))
                      ((                                          ((                           ((                             ((
                       ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
         DQM/                                                                                  ((
                      ((                                          ((                                                          ((
  DQML, DQMU          ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
                                                                                                                                                 tAS      tAH 5
                      ((                                          ((                           ((                             ((
                       ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
A0-A9, A11, A12                                                   ((                           ((                                                    CODE                                          ROW
                      ((                                                                                                      ((
                      ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
                                                                                                                                                 tAS      tAH
                      ((                         ALL BANKS        ((                           ((                             ((
                       ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
             A10                                                  ((                           ((                                                    CODE                                          ROW
                      ((                                                                                                      ((
                      ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
                                                 SINGLE BANK
                      ((                                          ((                           ((                             ((
                       ))                               ALL        ))                           ))                             ))
       BA0, BA1                                                                                ((                                                                                                  BANK
                      ((                               BANKS      ((                                                          ((
                      ))                                          ))                           ))                             ))
                       ((            High-Z                       ((
              DQ
                       ))                                         ))
                      T = 100µs
                          MIN                               tRP                      tRFC                              tRFC                                             tMRD
                       Power-up:
                       VDD and                               Precharge            AUTO REFRESH                    AUTO REFRESH                              Program Mode Register 1, 3, 4
                       CLK stable                            all banks
                                                                                                                                                                                                    DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1.        The mode register may be loaded prior to the AUTO REFRESH cycles if desired.
      2.        If CS is HIGH at clock HIGH time, all commands applied are NOP.
      3.        JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
      4.        Outputs are guaranteed High-Z after command is issued.
      5.        A12 should be a LOW at tP + 1.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                    40                                                               ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                   256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                              SDRAM
                    CKE                                                                              ((         ((
                                                                                                     ))         ))
                              tCKS        tCKH
                             tCMS tCMH
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                     ))         ))
          COMMAND               PRECHARGE                NOP               NOP                                                              NOP                        ACTIVE
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                    ))         ))
                                                                                                    ((         ((
              DQM/                                                                                   ))         ))
       DQML, DQMU                                                                                   ((         ((
                                                                                                    ))         ))
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                     ))         ))
    A0-A9, A11, A12                                                                                                                                                      ROW
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                    ))         ))
                                 ALL BANKS                                                          ((         ((
                                                                                                     ))         ))
                     A10                                                                                                                                                 ROW
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                SINGLE BANK                                                         ))         ))
                                tAS       tAH
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                     ))         ))
              BA0, BA1              BANK(S)                                                                                                                              BANK
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                                                                                                    ))         ))
                             High-Z
                                                                                                    ((         ((
                     DQ                                                                             ))         ))
                                                 Two clock cycles               Input buffers gated off while in
                                                                                power-down mode
             Precharge all                        All banks idle, enter                                                                     All banks idle
              active banks                        power-down mode                           Exit power-down mode
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. Violating refresh requirements during power-down may result in a loss of data.
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                      41                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                  256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                             SDRAM
tCKS tCKH
             CKE
                    tCKS        tCKH
tCMS tCMH
                                        tCMS tCMH
        DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                     tAS        tAH
                                   2
A0-A9, A11, A12      COLUMN m                                                                                                                         COLUMN e 2
tAS tAH
             A10
                     tAS        tAH
                                                                                                     tAC
                                                                   tAC                               tOH           tHZ                                tDS        tDH
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 2, the CAS latency = 3, and auto precharge is disabled.
      2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
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256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                               42                                                                    ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                 256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                            SDRAM
                                   T0              T1               T2                                       Tn + 1                                                     To + 1
                                                                                            ((           tCL                                   ((
                  CLK                                                                        ))                                                 ))
                                         tCK                             tCH                ((                                                 ((
                                                                                            ))                                                 ))
                                                                                            ((                                                 ((
                                                                                            ))                                                 ))
                  CKE
tCKS tCKH
                           tCMS         tCMH
                                                                                             ((                                                 ((
                                                                     AUTO                    ))                   AUTO                          ))
        COMMAND                PRECHARGE            NOP                               NOP
                                                                    REFRESH                 ( ( NOP              REFRESH
                                                                                                                                         NOP
                                                                                                                                               ( ( NOP                     ACTIVE
                                                                                             ))                                                 ))
                                                                                            ((                                                 ((
        DQM /                                                                                ))                                                 ))
     DQML, DQMU                                                                             ((                                                 ((
                                                                                            ))                                                 ))
                                                                                            ((                                                  ((
                                                                                             ))                                                  ))
A0-A9, A11, A12                                                                                                                                                            ROW
                                                                                            ((                                                  ((
                                                                                            ))                                                  ))
                              ALL BANKS                                                     ((                                                 ((
                                                                                             ))                                                 ))
                 A10                                                                                                                                                       ROW
                                                                                            ((                                                 ((
                             SINGLE BANK                                                    ))                                                 ))
                            tAS         tAH
                                                                                            ((                                                ((
                                                                                             ))                                                ))
           BA0, BA1            BANK(S)                                                                                                                                       BANK
                                                                                            ((                                                ((
                                                                                            ))                                                ))
                   DQ     High-Z                                                            ((                                                 ((
                                                                                            ))                                                 ))
                                                  tRP                          tRFC                                               tRFC
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                          Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                43                                                                  ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                               256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                          SDRAM
                          tCMS          tCMH
                                                                               ((                                        ((
                                                                    AUTO        ))                                       ) ) or COMMAND                            AUTO
      COMMAND                 PRECHARGE            NOP                                                           NOP ( (
                                                                   REFRESH     ((                                                 INHIBIT                         REFRESH
                                                                               ))                                        ))
                                                                               ((                                        ((
          DQM/                                                                  ))                                        ))
   DQML, DQMU                                                                  ((                                        ((
                                                                               ))                                        ))
                                                                               ((                                        ((
                                                                                ))                                        ))
 A0-A9, A11,A12
                                                                               ((                                        ((
                                                                               ))                                        ))
                              ALL BANKS                                        ((                                        ((
                                                                                ))                                        ))
                 A10
                                                                               ((                                        ((
                             SINGLE BANK                                       ))                                        ))
                             tAS        tAH
                                                                               ((                                        ((
                                                                                ))                                        ))
          BA0, BA1              BANK(S)                                        ((                                        ((
                                                                               ))                                        ))
                        High-Z                                                 ((                                        ((
                  DQ                                                           ))                                        ))
                                                 tRP                                                             tXSR2
                         Precharge all                   Enter self refresh mode                 Exit self refresh mode
                         active banks
                                                                                               (Restart refresh time base)
                                                                     CLK stable prior to exiting                                                                           DON’T CARE
                                                                         self refresh mode
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTES: 1. No maximum time limit for Self Refresh. tRAS(MAX) applies to non-Self Refresh mode.
       2. tXSR requires minimum of two clocks regardless of frequency or timing.
       3. As a general rule, any time Self Refresh is exited, the DRAM may not reenter the Self Refresh mode until all rows have
          been refreshed by the Auto Refresh command at the distributed refresh rate, tREF, or faster. However, the following
          exceptions are allowed
                a.   The DRAM has been in Self Refresh mode for a minimum of 64mS prior to exiting.
                b.   TXSR is not violated
                c..  At least two Auto Refresh commands are preformed during each 7.81mS interval while the DRAM remains
                                   out of the Self Refresh mode.
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                      Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                44                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                               256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                          SDRAM
tCKS tCKH
              CKE
                     tCMS         tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP READ NOP NOP NOP PRECHARGE NOP ACTIVE
                                                             tCMS       tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                       tAS        tAH
                       tAS        tAH
                                                                                                                                         ALL BANKS
              A10            ROW                                                                                                                                                            ROW
                                                                                                                                        SINGLE BANK
                       tAS        tAH                  DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
              DQ                                                                     tLZ
                                                                                                      DOUT m      DOUT m + 1                DOUT m + 2              DOUT m + 3
                                                                                                                                                                           tHZ
                                        tRCD                               CAS Latency                                                              tRP
                                        tRAS
                                        tRC
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
      2. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                        Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                45                                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                           SDRAM
                             T0                   T1                T2               T3                T4              T5                     T6                      T7                     T8
                                            tCK               tCL
              CLK
                                                                         tCH
                     tCKS         tCKH
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP ACTIVE
                                                              tCMS       tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                       tAS        tAH
tAS tAH
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
      2. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                         Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                 46                                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                              256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                         SDRAM
tCKS tCKH
              CKE
                     tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP READ NOP 2 NOP 2 PRECHARGE NOP ACTIVE NOP
                                                              tCMS tCMH
       DQM /
   DQML, DQMU
                       tAS        tAH
                       tAS        tAH
                                                                                                                ALL BANKS
              A10            ROW                                                                                                                                ROW
tAC tOH
               DQ                                                                                 DOUT m
                                                                                     tLZ
                                                                                                         tHZ
                                        tRCD                               CAS Latency                                   tRP
                                        tRAS
                                        tRC
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
      2. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
      3. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                      Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                47                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                          256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                     SDRAM
                          T0                   T1                T2           T3              T4                 T5                    T6                      T7                      T8
                                         tCK               tCL
           CLK
                                                                      tCH
                   tCKS        tCKH
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP NOP2 NOP2 READ NOP NOP ACTIVE NOP
                                                                                         tCMS      tCMH
   DQM /
DQML, DQMU
                     tAS       tAH
tAS tAH
                                                                                                                      tAC
                                                                                                                                            t OH
            DQ                                                                                                                         DOUT m
                                      tRCD                                                         CAS Latency                               tHZ
                                      tRAS                                                                              tRP
                                      tRC
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the CAS latency = 2.
      2. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
      3. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                   Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                         48                                                                  ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                 256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                            SDRAM
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE
                                                              tCMS       tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                       tAS        tAH
tAS tAH
                                        tRAS - BANK 0
                                        tRC - BANK 0
                                        tRRD                                                                     tRCD - BANK 3                          CAS Latency - BANK 3
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
      2. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                          Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                  49                                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                          256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                     SDRAM
                   tCKS        tCKH
                                                                                                                                                 ((
            CKE                                                                                                                                   ))
                                                                                                                                                 ((
                                                                                                                                                 ))
                   tCMS        tCMH
                                                                                                                                                 ((
                                                                                                                                                  ))
     COMMAND           ACTIVE                  NOP               READ               NOP           NOP               NOP                NOP                  NOP              BURST TERM                NOP                NOP
                                                                                                                                                 ((
                                                                                                                                                 ))
                                                          tCMS        tCMH                                                                      ((
         DQM/                                                                                                                                    ))
  DQML, DQMU                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                ))
                     tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                ((
                                                                                                                                                 ))
A0-A9, A11, A12           ROW                              COLUMN m 2                                                                           ((
                                                                                                                                                ))
                     tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                ((
                                                                                                                                                 ))
            A10           ROW                                                                                                                   ((
                                                                                                                                                ))
                     tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                ((
                                                                                                                                                 ))
       BA0, BA1         BANK                                     BANK
                                                                                                                                                ((
                                                                                                                                                ))
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                                   Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                       50                                                                    ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                              256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                         SDRAM
              CKE
                      tCMS        tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
tCMS tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                       tAS        tAH
                                                                                                                                                   tAC
                                                                                           tAC             tOH              tAC                    tOH                     tOH
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
      2. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                       Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                51                                                               ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                              256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                         SDRAM
                         T0                      T1                T2                T3                  T4               T5                  T6                    T7                    T8                  T9
                                           tCK              tCL
             CLK
                                                                        tCH
                    tCKS      tCKH
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP PRECHARGE NOP ACTIVE
tCMS tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                     tAS      tAH
                     tAS      tAH
                                                                                                                                                                 ALL BANKs
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
      2. 14ns to 15ns is required between <DIN m+3> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency.
      3. x16: A9, A11, and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A12 = “Don’t Care”
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                                       Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                             52                                                                  ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                             256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                        SDRAM
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP ACTIVE
                                                             tCMS tCMH
            DQM/
     DQML, DQMU
                        tAS      tAH
                        tAS      tAH
                                                          ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tAS tAH
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                                      Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                          53                                                                    ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                     256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                SDRAM
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP 2 NOP 2 PRECHARGE NOP ACTIVE NOP
tCMS tCMH
    DQM /
DQML, DQMU
                     tAS      tAH
                     tAS      tAH
                                                                                                       ALL BANKS
tDS tDH
            DQ                                                     DIN m
                                     tRCD                               t WR 4                                                    tRP
                                     tRAS
                                     tRC
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
      2. 14ns to 15ns is required between <DIN m> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency. With a single write
         tWR has been increased to meet minimum tRAS requirement.
      3. x16: A8, A9, and A11 = “Don’t Care”
          x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
          x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
      4. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                              Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                        54                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                     256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                SDRAM
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP2 NOP2 NOP2 WRITE NOP NOP NOP ACTIVE NOP
                                                                                        tCMS     tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                     tAS     tAH
                     tAS     tAH
                                                                                      ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tAS tAH
tDS tDH
             DQ                                                                                 DIN m
                                    tRCD                                                                   tWR4                                  tRP
                                    tRAS
                                    tRC
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                              Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                    55                                                                  ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                               256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                          SDRAM
CKE
tCMS tCMH
COMMAND ACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP ACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP NOP ACTIVE
                                                       tCMS        tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                     tAS      tAH
tAS tAH
tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH
                                    tRAS - BANK 0
                                    tRC - BANK 0
                                    tRRD                                                                       tRCD - BANK 1                                                                                        tWR - BANK 1
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                                       Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                        56                                                                       ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                                     256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                                SDRAM
                       tCKS        tCKH
                                                                                                                                                     ((
                                                                                                                                                      ))
               CKE
                                                                                                                                                     ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
                       tCMS        tCMH
                                                                                                                                                     ((
                                                                                                                                                      ))
      COMMAND                ACTIVE                NOP                     WRITE              NOP                NOP                      NOP                      NOP                 BURST TERM                  NOP
                                                                                                                                                     ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
                                                                tCMS tCMH
                                                                                                                                                    ((
        DQM/                                                                                                                                         ))
  DQML, DQMU                                                                                                                                        ((
                                                                                                                                                    ))
                         tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
A0-A9, A11, A12               ROW                                    COLUMN m 1
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                    ))
                         tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
               A10            ROW                                                                                                                   ((
                                                                                                                                                    ))
                         tAS       tAH
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
        BA0, BA1             BANK                                          BANK
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                    ))
                                                                     tDS        tDH     tDS        tDH     tDS        tDH         tDS         tDH           tDS       tDH
                                                                                                                                                    ((
                                                                                                                                                     ))
                DQ                                                         DIN m            DIN m + 1        DIN m + 2               DIN m + 3      ((        DIN m - 1
                                                                                                                                                    ))
                                          tRCD
                                                                                                                                                                        Full-page burst does
                                                                                                           512 (x16) locations within same row                          not self-terminate.
                                                                                                         1,024 (x8) locations within same row                           Can use BURST TERMINATE
                                                                                                         2,048 (x4) locations within same row                           command to stop.2, 3
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                              Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                                   57                                                                   ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                    256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                               SDRAM
                               T0                      T1                 T2               T3        T4                        T5                         T6                        T7
                                                 tCK                tCL
                CLK
                                                                               tCH
                         tCKS       tCKH
CKE
tCMS tCMH
                                                                    tCMS tCMH
         DQM/
  DQML, DQMU
                          tAS       tAH
                                                 tRCD
                                                                                                                                                                                   DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                             Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                           58                                                          ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                           SDRAM
2.80
11.76 ±0.20
10.16 ±0.08
                                 R 2X 0.75
                                                                                                   +0.03                                                                         GAGE PLANE
                     PIN #1 ID                                                              0.15
                                                                                                   -0.02
                                             R 2X 1.00                                                                                                                                     0.25
                                                                                                                  +0.10
                                                                                                           0.10
                                                                                                                  -0.05
                                                                                    0.10                                            0.50 ±0.10
             PLATED LEAD FINISH: 90% Sn, 10% Pb OR 100%Sn    1.2 MAX
             PLASTIC PACKAGE MATERIAL: EPOXY NOVOLAC                                                                                                                                  0.80
             PACKAGE WIDTH AND LENGTH DO NOT                                                                                                                                          TYP
             INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
             PROTRUSION IS 0.25 PER SIDE.                                                                                                                 DETAIL A
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                         Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                   59                                                              ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                              256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                         SDRAM
SEATING PLANE
                                                                      BALL A1
                      BALL A8
                                                                            11.20
            5.60 ±.05
                                    2.40 ±.05
                                         CTR
                                          2.80 ±.05
                                                                                                1.20 MAX
4.00 ±.05
(Bottom View)
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                       Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                   60                                                            ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                                       256Mb: x4, x8, x16
                                                                                                                                                  SDRAM
SEATING PLANE
                                            C
                       0.10 C
0.80 TYP
3.20 ±0.05
7.00 ±0.05
                                                              CL
                                                 3.20 ±0.05
                                                                   4.00 ±0.05                                                     MOLD COMPOUND: EPOXY NOVOLAC
                                                         8.00 ±0.10                                                               SUBSTRATE MATERIAL: PLASTIC LAMINATE
                                                                                                                                  SOLDER BALL MATERIAL: 62% Sn, 36% Pb, 2% Ag OR
                                                                                                                                  96.5% Sn, 3%Ag, 0.5% Cu
                                                                                                                                  SOLDER MASK DEFINED BALL PADS: Ø 0.40
(Bottom View)
PDF: 09005aef8091e6d1/Source: 09005aef8091e6a8                                                                Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
256MSDRAM.pmd – Rev. H; Pub. 2/05                                                        61                                                                ©2003 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.