SM 52
SM 52
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
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Fig. 1: Axle Section View
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
The 200 MM RII (Rear-Independent-Iron) axle is an independent assembly with a cast iron housing
and differential. The 200 MM RII uses an open differential which is supported by two tapered roller
bearings located on either side of the case. Differential bearing preload and ring gear backlash are
controlled with select snap-rings located on the outside of the differential bearing cups. Pinion height
is set with a select shim located under the rear pinion bearing cup.
The 200 axle is available only in all-wheel-drive (AWD) models, and in V-6 engine-equipped rear-
wheel-drive (RWD) models, and is available in a 3.07 gear ratio.
AXLE IDENTIFICATION
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Fig. 2: Axle Identification Tag
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
The 200 MM axle utilizes a barcoded label (1) which is adhered to the top of the axle housing as
shown in illustration. The following information is found on the identification label:
GEAR NOISE
Axle gear noise can be caused by insufficient lubricant, incorrect backlash, incorrect pinion depth,
tooth contact, worn/damaged gears, or the carrier housing not having the proper offset and
squareness.
Gear noise usually happens at a specific speed range. The noise can also occur during a specific
type of driving condition. These conditions are acceleration, deceleration, coast, or constant load.
When road testing, first warm-up the axle fluid by driving the vehicle at least 5 miles and then
accelerate the vehicle to the speed range where the noise is the greatest. Shift out-of-gear and coast
through the peak-noise range. If the noise stops or changes greatly:
Differential side gears and pinions can be checked by turning the vehicle. They usually do not cause
noise during straight-ahead driving when the gears are unloaded. The side gears are loaded during
vehicle turns. A worn pinion shaft can also cause a snapping or a knocking noise.
BEARING NOISE
The differential and pinion bearings can produce noise when worn or damaged. Bearing noise can be
either a whining, or a growling sound.
Pinion bearings have a constant-pitch noise. This noise changes only with vehicle speed. Pinion
bearing noise will be higher pitched because it rotates at a faster rate. Drive the vehicle and load the
differential. If bearing noise occurs, the rear pinion bearing is the source of the noise. If the bearing
noise is heard during a coast, the front pinion bearing is the source.
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Worn or damaged differential bearings usually produce a low pitch noise. Differential bearing noise is
similar to pinion bearing noise. The pitch of differential bearing noise is also constant and varies only
with vehicle speed.
Wheel hub bearings produce noise and vibration when worn or damaged. The noise generally
changes when the bearings are loaded. Road test the vehicle. Turn the vehicle sharply to the left and
to the right. This will load the bearings and change the noise level. Where axle bearing damage is
slight, the noise is usually not noticeable at speeds above 30 mph.
Low speed knock is generally caused by a worn U-joint or by worn side-gear thrust washers. A worn
pinion shaft bore will also cause low speed knock.
VIBRATION
DRIVELINE SNAP
A snap or clunk noise when the vehicle is shifted into gear, can be caused by:
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Loose pinion gear nut and yoke.
Excessive ring gear backlash.
Excessive side gear to case clearance.
The source of a snap or a clunk noise can be determined with the assistance of a helper. Raise the
vehicle on a hoist with the wheels free to rotate. Instruct the helper to shift the transmission into gear.
Listen for the noise, a mechanics stethoscope is helpful in isolating the source of a noise.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
WHEEL NOISE 1. Wheel loose. 1. Tighten loose nuts.
2. Faulty, brinelled wheel 2. Replace bearing.
bearing.
DIFFERENTIAL CRACKED 1. Improper differential side 1. Replace case and inspect
bearing preload. gears and bearings for further
damage. Set differential
bearing preload properly.
2. Excessive ring gear 2. Replace case and inspect
backlash. gears and bearings for further
damage. Set ring gear
backlash properly.
3. Vehicle overloaded. 3. Replace case and inspect
gears and bearings for further
damage. Avoid excessive
vehicle weight.
DIFFERENTIAL GEARS 1. Insufficient lubrication. 1. Replace scored gears. Fill
SCORED differential with the correct fluid
type and quantity.
2. Improper grade of lubricant. 2. Replace scored gears. Fill
differential with the proper fluid
type and quantity.
3. Excessive spinning of one 3. Replace scored gears.
wheel/tire. Inspect all gears, pinion bores,
and shaft for damage. Service
as necessary.
LOSS OF LUBRICANT 1. Lubricant level too high. 1. Drain lubricant to the correct
level.
2. Worn axle shaft seals. 2. Replace seals.
3. Cracked axle housing. 3. Repair as necessary.
4. Worn pinion seal. 4. Replace seal.
5. Worn/scored pinion flange 5. Replace pinion flange and
journal. seal.
6. Axle cover not properly 6. Remove, clean, and re-seal
sealed. cover.
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AXLE OVERHEATING 1. Lubricant level low. 1. Fill differential to correct
level.
2. Improper grade of lubricant. 2. Fill differential with the
correct fluid type and quantity.
3. Bearing preload too high. 3. Readjust bearing pre-load.
4. Insufficient ring gear 4. Re-adjust ring gear
backlash. backlash.
GEAR TEETH BROKEN 1. Overloading. 1. Replace gears. Examine
other gears and bearings for
possible damage.
2. Ice-spotted pavement. 2. Replace gears and examine
remaining parts for damage.
3. Improper adjustments. 3. Replace gears and examine
remaining parts for damage.
Ensure ring gear backlash is
correct.
AXLE NOISE 1. Insufficient lubricant. 1. Fill axle with the correct fluid
type and quantity.
2. Improper ring gear and 2. Check ring gear and pinion
pinion adjustment. contact pattern. Adjust
backlash or pinion depth.
3. Unmatched ring gear and 3. Replace gears with a
pinion. matched ring gear and pinion.
4. Worn teeth on ring gear 4. Replace ring gear and
and/or pinion. pinion.
5. Loose pinion bearings. 5. Adjust pinion bearing pre-
load.
6. Loose differential bearings. 6. Adjust differential bearing
preload.
7. Misaligned or sprung ring 7. Measure ring gear run-out.
gear. Replace components as
necessary.
8. Housing not machined 8. Replace housing.
properly.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID DRAIN AND FILL
NOTE: Note: The fluid required for use in this axle is Mopar® Synthetic Gear and Axle
Lubricant 75W-140.
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Fig. 3: Rear Axle Drain Plug
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Drive the vehicle until the differential lubricant is at the normal operating temperature.
2. With vehicle in neutral, position and raise vehicle on hoist.
3. Remove rear axle drain plug and drain lubricant completely from the axle.
4. Install drain plug and tighten to 60 N.m (44 ft lbs).
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Fig. 4: Rear Axle Fill Plug
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Remove fill plug (1) and fill rear axle with 1.4 L (1.5 qts.) Mopar® Synthetic Gear AND Axle
Lubricant 75W-140 and insure axle is filled to the bottom of the fill hole.
6. Install fill plug and tighten to 60 N.m (44 ft lbs).
ADJUSTMENTS
PINION DEPTH
Compensation for pinion depth variance is achieved with select shims (3). The shims are sandwiched
between the pinion head bearing cup (4) and axle housing.
If installing a new gear, note the depth variance number of the original and replacement pinion. Add
or subtract this number from the original depth shim to compensate for the difference in the depth
variances. The numbers represent deviation from the standard in thousandths of an inch. If the
number is negative, add that value to the required thickness of the depth shims. If the number is
positive, subtract that value from the thickness of the depth shim.
Pinion depth measurement is taken with the pinion head and tail bearing cups pressed into the axle
housing without the shim.
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Fig. 6: Pinion Head Bearing Cup Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Press pinion head bearing cup into housing using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle,
Universal) (1) and Installer (special tool #C-4310, Installer, Bearing) (2).
2. Press pinion tail bearing cup into housing using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle,
Universal) (1) and Installer (special tool #D-146, Installer, Bearing Cup) (2).
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Fig. 8: L-Block, Gage Block & Bearing
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Assemble Pinion Height Block (special tool #6739, Block, Height) (3), Pinion Head Bearing
Cone (1), Screw (special tool #6741, Screw) (all these can be found in a Pinion Gauge Set such
as (special tool #6774, Kit, Jeep Pinion Depth)), and Pinion Height Gage Block (special tool
#9227, Gauge, Pinion Height) (2). Install assembly into axle housing and through bearing cups.
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Fig. 10: Removing/Installing Arbor Discs
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Install Arbor Discs (special tool #9228, Set, Arbor Disc) (1).
6. Install Arbor Bar (special tool #D-115-3, Arbor) (1) from a Pinion Gauge Set such as (special
tool #6774, Kit, Jeep Pinion Depth).
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Fig. 12: Pinion Gage Setup
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. Install Dial Indicator (special tool #9524, Indicator, Dial) (1) to Scooter Block (special tool #D-
115-2A, Block, Scooter) (2) (from a Pinion Gauge Set such as (special tool #6774, Kit, Jeep
Pinion Depth)). Secure with set-screw (3).
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Fig. 14: Zero Dial Indicator On L-Block
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
9. Install Indicator/Block assembly to top of Pinion Height Block (special tool #6739, Block, Height)
(1). Zero indicator on top surface.
10. Slide indicator probe off of height block and onto Arbor Bar (special tool #D-115-3, Arbor) (2).
As indicator contacts Arbor Bar (2), indicator needle will rotate clockwise. Continue moving
indicator probe to the crest of the arbor bar and record the highest reading.
11. Select a shim equal to the dial indicator reading minus 2.5 mm (0.09 in.). After shim installation,
check the amount of pinion bearing preload, and adjust as required to achieve the correct
turning torque.
Differential side bearing preload should be measured and adjusted after the following scenarios:
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Fig. 16: Universal Spreader Adapter Plates & Spreader
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Install Universal Spreader Adapter Plates (special tool #10113, Adapters, Spreader) (1), and
Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (2). Install a stud into the case in the
location shown in illustration. Mount Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)) to the
stud, and install Post (special tool #SP-5425-B, Special Post) from Dial Indicator Set (special
tool #C-3339A, Set, Dial Indicator) into the Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)).
Zero Metric Dial Indicator (special tool #9524, Indicator, Dial) (3) in the location shown in
illustration to measure axle housing spread.
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Fig. 17: Expanding/Contracting Spreader
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
2. If differential side bearing cups and snap rings are removed at this point, skip to Step 6.
Otherwise, expand spreader to spread axle housing no more than 0.30 mm (0.012 in.).
3. Remove both differential side bearing snap rings (1). Tag snap ring to ensure installation in
original position.
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Fig. 19: Measuring Side Bearing Snap Ring
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Measure and record snap ring (2) thickness for later use.
6. Install right (pinion) side bearing cup and snap ring (1).
9. Install left (ring gear) side bearing cup and snap ring (1).
Differential Ring Gear Backlash should be measured and adjusted after the following scenarios:
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NOTE: If Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) is installed,
make sure tension on axle housing is relieved.
7. Install Universal Spreader Adapter Plates (special tool #10113, Adapters, Spreader) (1), and
Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (2). Install a stud into the case in the
location shown in illustration. Mount Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)) to the
stud, and install Post (special tool #SP-5425-B, Special Post) from Dial Indicator Set (special
tool #C-3339A, Set, Dial Indicator) into the Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)).
Zero Metric Dial Indicator (special tool #9524, Indicator, Dial) (3) in the location shown in
illustration to measure axle housing spread.
8. Rotate ring gear one direction to take up clearance to pinion. Verify indicator tip is in contact
with ring gear and zero indicator. Rotate ring gear back and forth and record measurement.
Ring gear backlash should be 0.13-0.18 mm (0.005-0.007 in.). Verify back lash measurement in
four positions.
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Fig. 26: Backlash Shim Correction
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
9. If backlash measurement is less than 0.13 mm (0.005 in.), it is necessary to decrease the snap
ring thickness on the ring gear (left) side, and increase the thickness on the pinion (right) side.
10. If backlash measurement is greater than 0.18 mm (0.007 in.), it is necessary to increase the
snap ring thickness on the ring gear (right) side, and decrease the thickness on the pinion (left)
side.
The ring gear and pinion teeth contact patterns will show if the pinion depth is correct in the housing.
It will also show if the ring gear backlash has been adjusted correctly. The backlash can be adjusted
within specifications to achieve desired tooth contact patterns.
1. Apply a thin coat of hydrated ferric oxide or equivalent to the drive and coast side of the ring
gear teeth.
2. Wrap, twist, and hold a shop towel around the pinion yoke to increase the turning resistance of
the pinion. This will provide a more distinct contact pattern.
3. With a boxed end wrench on a ring gear bolt, rotate the differential case one complete
revolution in both directions while a load is being applied from shop towel.
The areas on the ring gear teeth with the greatest degree of contact against the pinion teeth will
squeegee the compound to the areas with the least amount of contact. Note and compare patterns on
the ring gear teeth to Gear Tooth Contact Patterns chart and adjust pinion depth and gear backlash
as necessary. Refer to Fig. 27.
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SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Ring Gear Diameter 200 mm (7.87 in.)
Ring Gear Backlash 0.13-0.18 mm (0.005-0.007 in.)
Axle Housing Retained Spread 0.18 mm to 0.23 mm (0.007 in. to 0.009 in.)
Select Snap Ring Size 3.60-4.68 mm (0.14-0.18 in.) In 0.02mm
(0.0007 in.) increments
Select Pinion Shim Size 1.40-2.50mm (0.05-0.10 in.) In 0.01mm (0.0004
in.) increments
Pinion Torque To Rotate 2.25N.m (20 in. lbs.)
Total Torque To Rotate (Approx.) 3.38N.m (30 in. lbs.)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION N.m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
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Plug, Rear Axle 60 44 -
Drain/Fill
Bolt, Differential Cover 30 +45° 22 + 45° -
Bolt, Ring Gear-to- 85 64 -
Differential Case
Bolt, Axle Housing-to-
220 162 -
Crossmember
Bolt/Nut, Axle Front
65 48 -
Mount Isolator
Bolt/Nut, Propeller
Shaft Coupler-to-Axle 58 43 -
Flange
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
NOTE: This procedure requires the compression of the rear suspension to ride height.
A drive-on hoist should be used. If a drive-on hoist is not used, screw-style
under-hoist jack stands are required to compress the rear suspension,
facilitating rear halfshaft removal.
CAUTION: Never grasp halfshaft assembly by the inner or outer boots. Doing so may
cause the boot to pucker or crease, reducing the service life of the boot
and joint. Avoid over angulating or stroking the C/V joints when handling
the halfshaft.
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Fig. 28: Rear Axle Drain Plug
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Remove rear exhaust system (2) on dual-outlet exhaust models, otherwise, lower exhaust
system at rear hanger(s) to provide adequate clearance.
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Fig. 30: Alignment Marks AT Shaft And Flange
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Apply alignment index marks (3) to the propeller shaft rubber coupler (1) and axle flange (2).
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Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
7. Using suitable screwdriver (1), partially disengage halfshaft(s) (2) from axle assembly.
Fig. 33: Supporting Rear Axle With Jack Stands Transmission Jack
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. If a drive-on hoist is used, position transmission jack (1) to rear axle assembly. If a drive-on
hoist is not used, compress rear suspension using screw-style under-hoist jack stands (2), then
position transmission jack to rear axle assembly.
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Fig. 34: Rear Axle Forward Mount Isolator & Bolt/Nut
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
11. Carefully lower rear axle. While lowering axle, separate propeller shaft from axle and support
with suitable rope or wire (1).
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Fig. 36: Halfshaft Removal/Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
12. Lower axle just enough to remove both halfshafts one at a time. Shift axle assembly in one
direction, compressing one halfshaft while removing the other (1). Use caution to protect axle
seal and journal.
13. Remove axle assembly from vehicle and transfer to bench.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
1. Install new axle seal(s) (1) using (special tool #9223A, Drift) (2) if a new seal is required.
NOTE: Always use (special tool #9099, Seal Protector, Differential Output) when
installing half shaft into the transaxle. If the Seal Protector is new please
split at seam before using.
NOTE: Use care when installing halfshaft to axle assembly. The halfshaft
installation angle should be minimized to avoid damage to seal upon
installation.
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Fig. 38: Identifying Rear Axle, Rear Driveshaft, Rear Axle Flange, and Halfshafts
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
NOTE: While raising rear axle reposition rear drive shaft to rear axle flange.
5. Raise rear axle assembly into position. Align propeller shaft index marks (3) and start propeller
shaft coupler-to-axle bolt/nuts by hand.
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Fig. 41: Rear Axle Forward Mount Isolator & Bolt/Nut
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
6. Install two rear axle-to-crossmember bolts (1) and torque to 220 N.m (162 ft. lbs.).
7. Install rear axle front mount isolator (1) as shown in illustration and torque bolt/nut to 65 N.m (48
ft. lbs.).
Fig. 42: Supporting Rear Axle With Jack Stands Transmission Jack
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. Again verify halfshaft inner joints are fully engaged to axle assembly.
9. Remove transmission jack (1).
10. If used, remove screw-type under-hoist jack stands (2).
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Fig. 43: Propeller Shaft AT Rear Axle Flange
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
11. Tighten the propeller shaft coupler-to-axle flange bolt/nuts. Refer to SPECIFICATIONS .
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
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9522 - Remover/Installer, Bearing Cup
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9329, 9515, 9516, 9516-CAN, 9517, 9517-CAN, 9518,
9519, 9540, 9541.)
9523A - Installer, Bearing
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 10175, 10175, 9541.)
9524 - Indicator, Dial
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9329, 9329-SUP, 9515-SUP2, 9516, 9516-SUP, 9517-
SUP2, 9518, 9518-SUP, 9519, 9540-SUP, 9541-SUP, 9694.)
9630 - Fixture, Diff. Case Holding
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9329-SUP, 9515-SUP, 9516-SUP, 9517-SUP, 9518,
9519, 9540-SUP, 9541-SUP.)
9631 - Fixture, Holding
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9329-SUP, 9515-SUP, 9516-SUP, 9517-SUP, 9518,
9519, 9540-SUP, 9541-SUP.)
C-293-37 - Block Set, Puller
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 8418, 8562, C-293-M, DD-914-CLT-L.)
C-293-PA - Puller, Press
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 8418, 8837, C-293-M.)
C-3095-A - Installer, Bearing
C-3281 - Holder, Flange
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9202, 9202A-CAN, 9202CC, 9299, 9299CC, 9299CC,
9300A-CAN.)
C-3339A - Set, Dial Indicator
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9202.)
C-4171 - Driver Handle, Universal
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9202, 9202A-CAN, 9202CC, 9299, 9299CC, 9299CC,
9300A-CAN.)
C-4310 - Installer, Bearing
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) C-4306.)
D-115-2A - Block, Scooter
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9329-SUP, 9515-SUP, 9516-SUP, 9517-SUP, 9518,
9519, 9540-SUP, 9541-SUP, 9694, 9926.)
D-115-3 - Arbor
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 8667, 9516A-CAN.)
D-146 - Installer, Bearing Cup
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 8667.)
D-149 - Remover, Bearing Cup
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 8207, 8418, C-4306.)
SP-3289 - Extension, Puller
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9599.)
SP-5425-B - Special Post
SP-5426 - Clamp (Less Post)
W-129-B - Spreader, Differential
(Originally Shipped In Kit Number(s) 9975.)
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BEARING, DIFFERENTIAL SIDE
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
2. Remove bearings (2) from the differential case (3) with Puller/Press (special tool #C-293-PA,
Puller, Press) (5), Adapters (special tool #C-293-37, Block Set, Puller) (1) and Puller Extension
(special tool #SP-3289, Extension, Puller) (4).
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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Fig. 46: Installing Differential Side Bearing
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Using Installer (special tool #9523A, Installer, Bearing) (2) and Handle (special tool #C-4171,
Driver Handle, Universal) (1), press differential side bearings (3) onto differential case.
REMOVAL
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Fig. 48: Axle Clamped In Vise
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Remove drain plug (1) and drain fluid into container suitable for reuse.
4. Install drain plug and torque to 60 N.m (44 ft. lbs.).
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Fig. 50: Measuring Turning Torque
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Using suitable torque wrench (1), measure and record rear axle assembly total turning torque.
7. Remove twelve axle cover-to-housing bolts (1) and remove cover (2).
8. Install Universal Spreader Adapter Plates (special tool #10113, Adapters, Spreader) (1), and
Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (2). Install a stud in the location shown
in illustration. Mount Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)) to the stud, and install
Post (special tool #SP-5425-B, Special Post) from dial indicator set (special tool #C-3339A, Set,
Dial Indicator) into Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)). Zero Metric Dial Indicator
(special tool #9524, Indicator, Dial) (3) in the location shown in illustration to measure axle
housing spread.
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Fig. 54: Expanding/Contracting Spreader
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
NOTE: The differential side bearing snap rings are select-fit, and control ring gear
backlash and differential side bearing preload. It is important to return
original snap rings to their original position.
10. Using suitable snap ring pliers (2), compress and remove differential side bearing snap rings
(1). Identify and tag for proper reuse.
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Fig. 56: Expanding/Contracting Spreader
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
11. Back off Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (1) to relax tension on
housing.
12. Measure snap ring thickness and record for future use.
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Fig. 58: Removing/Installing Side Bearing Cups
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
13. Install Removal/Installation Arbor (special tool #9522, Remover/Installer, Bearing Cup) (1) into
one side of housing and push inward to release differential side bearing cup (2) from opposite
side. Repeat for other bearing.
DISASSEMBLY
DISASSEMBLY
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Fig. 60: Ring Gear Bolts
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
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Fig. 62: Bearing Removal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Remove bearings (2) from the differential case (3) with Puller/Press (special tool #C-293-PA,
Puller, Press) (5), Adapters (special tool #C-293-37, Block Set, Puller) (1) and Puller Extension
(special tool #SP-3289, Extension, Puller) (4).
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Fig. 63: Differential Mounted
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Install the differential to Mounting Plate (special tool #9630, Fixture, Diff. Case Holding) (2) to
the differential (1) and then install the assembly into a bench vise.
5. Drive out pinion shaft-to-case roll pin using hammer and suitable punch.
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Fig. 65: Removing Pinion Shaft
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
7. Install Fixture (special tool #9631, Fixture, Holding) (1) into differential side gear.
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Fig. 67: Rotate Differential Gears
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. Rotate Fixture (special tool #9631, Fixture, Holding) (1) to gain access to and remove pinion
gears and thrust washers.
ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY
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Fig. 69: Installing Side Gears
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Install differential pinion gears (1) and thrust washers into position across from each other.
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Fig. 71: Rotate Differential Gears
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Rotate pinion gears into place using Fixture (special tool #9631, Fixture, Holding) and line up
gear centers with pinion shaft bore.
5. Using a brass hammer, drive pinion shaft (3) into differential case (1), making sure to line up roll
pin bores.
6. Using suitable punch (2), drive new roll pin into position.
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Fig. 73: Measure Rotating Torque
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
7. Measure differential gear rotating torque as shown in illustration. Differential gear rotating torque
should be 5-30 N.m (44-266 in. lbs.) Rotating torque is adjusted using select side gear thrust
washers. Refer to the following chart.
8. Remove differential case from Mounting Plate (special tool #9630, Fixture, Diff. Case Holding)
(2).
9. Install ring gear to case. Lightly tap ring gear into position to facilitate starting of bolts.
10. Install new ring gear-to-case bolts and torque to 85 N.m (63 ft. lbs.).
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Fig. 76: Installing Differential Side Bearing
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
11. Using Installer (special tool #9523A, Installer, Bearing) (2) and Handle (special tool #C-4171,
Driver Handle, Universal) (1), press new differential side bearings (3) onto differential case.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
NOTE: If replacement differential side bearings or differential case are being installed,
it is necessary to measure and adjust Differential Side Bearing Preload and
Gear Backlash. to determine proper snap ring selection. Refer to
ADJUSTMENTS.
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Fig. 77: Removing/Installing Differential
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Use Removal/Installation Arbor (special tool #9522, Remover/Installer, Bearing Cup) (1) to aid
in seating side bearing cups (2).
4. Set up Dial Indicator Set (special tool #C-3339A, Set, Dial Indicator) to measure housing spread
as shown in illustration:
1. Clamp (special tool #SP-5426, Clamp (Less Post)) (1)
2. Post (special tool #SP-5425-B, Special Post) (2)
3. Metric Dial Indicator (special tool #9524, Indicator, Dial) (3)
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Fig. 81: Expanding/Contracting Spreader
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Expand Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (1) to spread axle housing no
more than 0.30 mm (0.012 in.).
NOTE: The differential side bearing snap rings are select-fit, and control ring gear
backlash and differential side bearing preload. It is necessary to return
snap rings to their original position. If replacement differential side
bearings or differential case are being installed. to determine proper snap
ring selection. Refer to ADJUSTMENTS.
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Fig. 82: Snap Ring Removal/Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
6. Using suitable snap ring pliers (2), install differential side bearing snap rings (1).
7. Back off Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (1) to relax tension on
housing.
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Fig. 84: Axle Seal Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. Install axle seals (1) using Installer (special tool #9223A, Drift) (2).
9. Remove Dial Indicator Kit, Stud, Spreader (special tool #W-129-B, Spreader, Differential) (2)
and Universal Spreader Adapter Plates (special tool #10113, Adapters, Spreader) (1).
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Fig. 86: Sealant Application
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
10. Apply 4mm (0.157 in.) bead (2) of Mopar® Axle RTV to axle housing cover (1) as shown in
illustration.
11. Install cover to axle housing. Install and torque cover-to-housing bolts to 30 N.m (22 ft. lbs.) +
45°.
12. Install the rear axle. Refer to INSTALLATION.
COVER, DIFFERENTIAL
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
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Fig. 88: Axle Housing Cover & Bolts
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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Fig. 89: Sealant Application
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. After thoroughly cleaning axle housing cover (1), apply a 4 mm (0.157 in.) bead (2) of Mopar®
Axle RTV as shown in illustration.
2. Immediately install cover (2) to axle housing. Install and torque axle housing cover bolts (1) to
30 N.m (22 ft. lbs.) + 45°.
3. Install axle assembly to vehicle. Refer to INSTALLATION.
GEAR, RING AND PINION
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
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Fig. 91: Ring Gear Bolts
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Remove ring gear from differential case with a brass drift and hammer.
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Fig. 93: Pinion Flange Nut Removal/Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Using 41mm socket and Flange Wrench (special tool #C-3281, Holder, Flange) (1), remove
pinion nut and discard.
5. Using Puller (special tool #1026, Puller) (1), remove pinion flange (2).
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Fig. 95: Pinion Seal Removal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
8. Move axle housing to press and press out pinion shaft (1) as shown in illustration.
Fig. 97: Washer On Pinion Shaft
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Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
10. Remove pinion head bearing (2) with Puller/Press (special tool #C-293-PA, Puller, Press) (1)
and Adapters (special tool #C-293-37, Block Set, Puller) (3, 4).
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Fig. 99: Removing Pinion Head Bearing Cup
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
11. Using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle, Universal) (2) and Remover (special tool
#9084, Remover, Pinion Bearing Cup) (1), drive out pinion head bearing cup.
12. Remove pinion head shim. Measure and record shim thickness.
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Fig. 101: Removing Pinion Tail Bearing Cup
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
13. Using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle, Universal) (2) and Remover (special tool
#D-149, Remover, Bearing Cup) (1), drive out pinion tail bearing cup.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
2. Press pinion head bearing cup into housing using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle,
Universal) (1) and Installer (special tool #C-4310, Installer, Bearing) (2).
3. Press pinion tail bearing cup into housing using Handle (special tool #C-4171, Driver Handle,
Universal) (1) and Installer (special tool #D-146, Installer, Bearing Cup) (2).
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Fig. 105: Installing Pinion Head Bearing
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Press new pinion head bearing (2) onto pinion shaft using Installer (special tool #C-3095-A,
Installer, Bearing) (1).
Fig. 106: Washer On Pinion Shaft
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Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
6. Install pinion shaft (1) into housing and support on press table atop Installer (special tool #8255,
Installer) (2). Ensure pinion gear face is centered atop Installer (special tool #8255,
Installer).
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Fig. 108: Pinion Tail Bearing Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
7. Using Installer (special tool #C-3095-A, Installer, Bearing) (1), press on new pinion tail bearing
(2).
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Fig. 109: Installing Pinion Seal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
10. Lightly lubricate pinion flange seal with axle lubricant for flange installation.
11. Align index marks and press pinion flange (2) on using Installer (special tool #C-3095-A,
Installer, Bearing) (1).
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Fig. 111: Torquing Pinion Flange Nut
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
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Fig. 113: Torquing Pinion Flange Nut
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
17. If pinion rotating torque is below the specified range, increase nut torque by 7 N.m (5 ft. lbs.)
increments and recheck turning torque until rotating torque is within range.
18. Stake pinion flange nut (1) using hammer and suitable punch.
Fig. 115: Ring Gear Bolts
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
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19. Install ring gear to differential case. Loosely install new ring-gear-to-differential case bolts.
20. Torque all ring gear-to-case bolts to 85 N.m (64 ft. lbs.)
21. Install differential and reassemble axle assembly. Refer to CASE ASSEMBLY,
DIFFERENTIAL, INSTALLATION.
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Fig. 117: Remove Lside Seal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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Fig. 118: Axle Seal Installation
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Using Installer (special tool #9223A, Drift) (2), install NEW axle shaft seal (1). Lubricate the
inside diameter with Mopar® Gear and Axle Lubricant 75W-140 to protect seal during halfshaft
installation.
2. Install halfshaft(s). Refer to INSTALLATION and INSTALLATION .
3. Remove fill plug (1) to check and adjust rear axle fluid level. Top off axle with Mopar® Gear and
Axle Lubricant 75W-140. Reinstall fill plug torque to 60 N.m (44 ft. lbs.) torque.
SEAL, DRIVE PINION
REMOVAL
REMOVAL
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Fig. 120: Measuring Turning Torque
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Using Flange Wrench (special tool #C-3281, Holder, Flange) (1) and 41mm socket, remove
pinion flange nut and discard.
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Fig. 122: Removing Pinion Flange With Puller
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
4. Using Puller (special tool #1026, Puller) (1), remove pinion flange (2) from pinion shaft.
Fig. 123: Pinion Seal Removal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
5. Using suitable tool (1), remove pinion seal (2) and discard.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
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Fig. 124: Installing Pinion Seal
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1. Apply light coating of gear lubricant to the lip of the pinion seal.
2. Using Installer (special tool #9231A, Installer, Pinion Oil Seal) (1), install pinion seal until tool
bottoms on carrier.
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Fig. 125: Installing Pinion Flange
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
3. Install pinion flange into position. Align index marks to maintain assembly balance.
4. Using Installer (special tool #6448A, Installer, Bearing/Gear) (1), lightly tap on pinion flange (2)
until adequate pinion shaft threads are exposed.
5. Install new pinion flange nut. Using Flange Wrench (special tool #C-3281, Holder, Flange) (1)
and 41mm socket, torque nut to 136 N.m (100 ft. lbs.).
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Fig. 127: Measuring Turning Torque
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
6. Measure assembly turning torque. Axle assembly rotating torque should be equal to the reading
recorded upon seal/flange removal.
7. If rotating torque is low, increase pinion flange nut torque in 7 N.m (5 ft. lbs.) increments. Repeat
until proper rotating torque is received.
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Fig. 129: Staking Pinion Flange Nut
Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC