Dac 80
Dac 80
DAC80
                                                                                FPO
                                                                              FPO 41%                                                  DAC80P
                                    Monolithic 12-Bit
                           DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
          DESCRIPTION                                                                                                                          Reference
          This monolithic digital-to-analog converter is pin-for-
          pin equivalent to the industry standard DAC80 first
          introduced by Burr-Brown. Its single-chip design in-                                                   12-Bit   Reference
                                                                                                               Resistor                        Gain
                                                                                              Digital Inputs
          International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400   • Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd. • Tucson, AZ 85706
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SBAS148
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
Typical at +25°C and ±VCC = 12V or 15V unless otherwise noted.
                                                                                                              DAC80
  PARAMETER                                                                                     MIN             TYP              MAX                   UNITS
  DIGITAL INPUT
  Resolution                                                                                                                      12                     Bits
  Logic Levels (0°C to +70°C)(1):
    VIH (Logic “1”)                                                                             +2                              +16.5                   VDC
    VIL (Logic “0”)                                                                             0                               +0.8                    VDC
    IIH (VIN = +2.4V)                                                                                                            +20                     µA
    IIL (VIN = +0.4V)                                                                                                           –180                     µA
  ACCURACY (at +25°C)
  Linearity Error                                                                                              ±1/4              ±1/2                   LSB
  Differential Linearity Error                                                                                 ±1/2              ±3/4                   LSB
  Gain Error(2)                                                                                                 ±0.1             ±0.3                     %
  Offset Error(2)                                                                                              ±0.05            ±0.15                % of FSR(3)
  DRIFT (0°C to +70°C)(4)
  Total Bipolar Drift (includes gain, offset, and linearity drifts)                                             ±10              ±25               ppm of FSR/°C
  Total Error Over 0°C to +70°C(5)
    Unipolar                                                                                                   ±0.06            ±0.15                % of FSR
    Bipolar                                                                                                    ±0.06            ±0.12                % of FSR
  Gain: Including Internal Reference                                                                            ±10              ±30                  ppm/°C
        Excluding Internal Reference                                                                             ±5              ±10                  ppm/°C
  Unipolar Offset                                                                                                ±1               ±3               ppm of FSR/°C
  Bipolar Offset                                                                                                 ±7              ±15               ppm of FSR/°C
  Differential Linearity 0°C to +70°C                                                                          ±1/2              ±3/4                  LSB
  Linearity Error 0°C to +70°C                                                                                 ±1/4              ±1/2                  LSB
  Monotonicity Guaranteed                                                                        0                               +70                    °C
  CONVERSION SPEED, VOUT Models
  Settling Time to ±0.01% of FSR
    For FSR Change (2kΩ || 500pF Load)
      with 10kΩ Feedback                                                                                         3                 4                     µs
      with 5kΩ Feedback                                                                                          2                 3                     µs
    For 1LSB Change                                                                                              1                                       µs
  Slew Rate                                                                                      10                                                     V/µs
  CONVERSION SPEED, IOUT Models
  Settling Time to ±0.01% of FSR
   For FSR change: 10Ω to 100Ω Load                                                                             300                                       ns
                      1kΩ Load                                                                                   1                                        µs
  ANALOG OUTPUT, VOUT Models
  Ranges                                                                                               ±2.5, ±5, ±10, +5, +10                             V
  Output Current(6)                                                                              ±5                                                      mA
  Output Impedance (DC)                                                                                        0.05                                      Ω
  Short Circuit to Common, Duration(7)                                                                       Indefinite
  ANALOG OUTPUT, IOUT Models
  Ranges: Bipolar                                                                              ±0.96            ±1.0            ±1.04                    mA
           Unipolar                                                                            –1.96            –2.0            –2.04                    mA
  Output Impendance: Bipolar                                                                     2.6             3.2             3.7                     kΩ
                     Unipolar                                                                    4.6             6.6             8.6                     kΩ
  Compliance                                                                                    –2.5                             +2.5                     V
  REFERENCE VOLTAGE OUTPUT                                                                     +6.23           +6.30            +6.37                     V
  External Current (constant load)                                                                                               2.5                     mA
  Drift vs Temperature                                                                                          ±10              ±20                   ppm/°C
  Output Impedance                                                                                               1                                       Ω
  POWER SUPPLY SENSITIVITY
  VCC = ±12VDC or ±15VDC                                                                                       ±0.002           ±0.006             % FSR/ % VCC
  POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
  ±VCC                                                                                         ±11.4                            ±16.5                   VDC
  Supply Drain (no load): +VCC                                                                                   8               12                     mA
                          –VCC                                                                                   15              20                     mA
  Power Dissipation (VCC = ±15VDC)                                                                              345              480                    mW
  TEMPERATURE RANGE
  Specification                                                                                  0                               +70                     °C
  Operating                                                                                     –25                              +85                     °C
  Storage: Plastic DIP                                                                          –60                              +100                    °C
           Ceramic DIP                                                                          –65                              +150                    °C
NOTES: (1) Refer to “Logic Input Compatibility” section. (2) Adjustable to zero with external trim potentiometer. (3) FSR means full scale range and is 20V for ±10V range,
10V for ±5V range for VOUT models; 2mA for IOUT models. (4) To maintain drift spec, internal feedback resistors must be used. (5) Includes the effects of gain, offset
and linearity drift. Gain and offset errors externally adjusted to zero at +25°C. (6) For ±VCC less than ±12VDC, limit output current load to ±2.5mA to maintain ±10V full
scale output voltage swing. For output range of ±5V or less, the output current is ±5mA over entire ±VCC range. (7) Short circuit current is 40mA, max.
                         DAC80/80P                                                    2
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM AND PIN ASSIGNMENTS
  (MSB) Bit 1       1                                                         24 6.3V Ref Out          (MSB) Bit 1    1                                         24 6.3V Ref Out
                                                       Reference                                                                             Reference
           Bit 2    2                                   Control               23 Gain Adjust                  Bit 2   2                       Control           23 Gain Adjust
                                                        Circuit                                                                               Circuit
           Bit 3    3                                                         22 +VCC                         Bit 3   3                                         22 +VCC
ORDERING INFORMATION
 MODEL                                      PACKAGE                             OUTPUT
 DAC80-CBI-I                               Ceramic DIP                           Current
 DAC80Z-CBI-I                              Ceramic DIP                           Current
 DAC80-CBI-V                               Ceramic DIP                           Voltage
 DAC80Z-CBI-V                              Ceramic DIP                           Voltage
 DAC80P-CBI-V                               Plastic DIP                          Voltage
                                                                                                       3                                   DAC80/80P
DICE INFORMATION
                                            MECHANICAL INFORMATION
                                                                       MILS (0.001")         MILLIMETERS
                                              Die Size                 118 x 121 ± 5        3.0 x 3.07 ± 0.13
                                              Die Thickness               20 ± 3               0.51 ± 0.08
                                              Min. Pad Size                4x4                 0.10 x 0.10
       DAC80KD-V DIE TOPOGRAPHY
                                              Metalization                                       Aluminum
                                             MECHANICAL INFORMATION
                                                                       MILS (0.001")         MILLIMETERS
                                              Die Size                  118 x 121 ± 5        3.0 x 3.07 ± 0.13
                                              Die Thickness                20 ± 3               0.51 ± 0.08
       DAC80KD-I DIE TOPOGRAPHY               Min. Pad Size                 4x4                 0.10 x 0.10
                                              Metalization                                        Aluminum
             DAC80/80P            4
DISCUSSION OF                                                                       SETTLING TIME
                                                                                    Settling time for each DAC80 model is the total time
SPECIFICATIONS                                                                      (including slew time) required for the output to settle within
DIGITAL INPUT CODES                                                                 an error band around its final value after a change in input
The DAC80 accepts complementary binary digital input                                (see Figure 1).
codes. The CBI model may be connected by the user for any
one of three complementary codes: CSB, COB, or CTC (see
                                                                                                                          1
Table I).                                                                                                                                      V Models
                                                                                                                                                                  10kΩ
                                                                                                Accuracy
                      Complementary       Complementary Complementary
                         Straight            Offset        Two’s                                                        0.03
 MSB        LSB          Binary              Binary      Complement                                                                  RL=
 ↓            ↓                                                                                                         0.01         10Ω
                                                                                                                                     to 100Ω
 000000000000           +Full Scale          +Full Scale         –1LSB
                                                                                                                                 RL=
 011111111111         +1/2 Full Scale           Zero           –Full Scale                                             0.003
                                                                                                                                 1000Ω
 100000000000      1/2 Full Scale –1LSB        –1LSB           –Full Scale
                                                                                                                                 to 1875Ω
 111111111111               Zero             –Full Scale          Zero                                                 0.001
                                                                                                                               0.1                    1                        10   100
 NOTE: (1) Invert the MSB of the COB code with an external inverter to obtain
                                                                                                                                                          Settling Time (µs)
       CTC code.
TABLE I. Digital Input Codes. FIGURE 1. Full Scale Range Settling Time vs Accuracy.
                                                                                5                                                                     DAC80/80P
 % of FSR Error per % of Change in VCC
                                               0.1                                                                              OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
                                                                                                                                POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS
                                                                                            –VCC                                Connect power supply voltages as shown in Figure 3. For
                                              0.01
                                                                                                                                optimum performance and noise rejection, power supply
                                                                                                                                decoupling capacitors should be added as shown. These
                                                                                                                                capacitors (1µF tantalum) should be located close to the
                                                                                                       +VCC
                                             0.001                                                                              DAC80.
                                                                                                                                ±12V OPERATION
                                         0.0001                                                                                 All DAC80 models can operate over the entire power supply
                                                     1           10        100          1k         10k         100k             range of ±11.4V to ±16.5V. Even with supply levels drop-
                                                                  Power Supply Ripple Frequency (Hz)                            ping to ±11.4V, the DAC80 can swing a full ±10V range,
                                                                                                                                provided the load current is limited to ±2.5mA. With power
FIGURE 2. Power Supply Rejection vs Power Supply Ripple.
                                                                                                                                supplies greater than ±12V, the DAC80 output can be loaded
                                                                                                                                up to ±5mA. For output swing of ±5V or less, the output
(pin 16) for specified operation. This reference may be used                                                                    current is ±5mA, minimum, over the entire VCC range.
externally also, but external current drain is limited to
                                                                                                                                No bleed resistor is needed from +VCC to pin 24, as was
2.5mA.
                                                                                                                                needed with prior hybrid Z versions of DAC80. Existing
If a varying load is to be driven, an external buffer amplifier                                                                 ±12V applications that are being converted to the monolithic
is recommended to drive the load in order to isolate bipolar                                                                    DAC80 must omit the resistor to pin 24 to insure proper
offset from load variations. Gain and bipolar offset adjust-                                                                    operation.
ments should be made under constant load conditions.
                                                                                                                                EXTERNAL OFFSET AND GAIN ADJUSTMENT
LOGIC INPUT COMPATIBILITY
                                                                                                                                Offset and gain may be trimmed by installing external Offset
DAC80 digital inputs are TTL, LSTTL and 4000B,                                                                                  and Gain potentiometers. Connect these potentiometers as
54/74HC CMOS compatible. The input switching threshold                                                                          shown in Figure 3 and adjust as described below. TCR of the
remains at the TTL threshold over the entire supply range.                                                                      potentiometers should be 100ppm/°C or less. The 3.9MΩ
Logic “0” input current over temperature is low enough to                                                                       and 10MΩ resistors (20% carbon or better) should be lo-
permit driving DAC80 directly from outputs of 4000B and                                                                         cated close to the DAC80 to prevent noise pickup. If it is not
54/74C CMOS devices.                                                                                                            convenient to use these high value resistors, an equivalent
                                                                                                                                “T” network, as shown in Figure 4, may be substituted.
                                    10                                                 15                               10                                            15
                                                                                                                 –VCC                                                                      –VCC
                                    11                                                 14                               11                                            14
                                                                                                         1µF                                                                        1µF
                                    12                                                 13                               12                                            13
                                                                DAC80/80P                                               6
                                                                                                              Offset Adjustment
                                         10MΩ                      270kΩ      270kΩ                           For unipolar (CSB) configurations, apply the digital input
                                                                                                              code that should produce zero potential output and adjust the
                                                                             7.8kΩ to 10kΩ                    Offset potentiometer for zero output.
                                                                                                              For bipolar (COB, CTC) configurations, apply the digital
                                         3.9MΩ                     180kΩ      180kΩ                           input code that should produce the maximum negative
                                                                                                              output. Example: If the Full Scale Range is connected for
                                                                              10kΩ                            20V, the maximum negative output voltage is –10V. See
                                                                                                              Table II for corresponding codes.
                                                                                                          7                                   DAC80/80P
  Output             Digital        Connect Connect Connect                   Connect
  Range           Input Codes       Pin 15 to Pin 17 to Pin 19 to             Pin 16 to                                           19            20V Range
                                                  To Reference Control Circuit                the current output model DAC80 provides output voltage
                                                                                              ranges the same as the voltage model DAC80. To obtain the
   Reference Input                     6.3kΩ(1)                                               desired output voltage range when connecting an external op
          16                                                             17
                                                                                              amp, refer to Table IV.
                                       3kΩ(1)              2kΩ(1)
             18                                                          19
                                                                                                Output             Digital     Connect Connect Connect                    Connect
                              5kΩ(1)                                                            Range           Input Codes     A to   Pin 17 to Pin 19 to                Pin 16 to
                                                                                                  ±10V          COB or CTC         19             15          A              24
             15                                                          20
                                                                                                   ±5V          COB or CTC         18             15         NC              24
                                NOTE: (1) Resistor Tolerances: ±2% max.                          ±2.5V          COB or CTC         18             15         15              24
                                                                                               0 to +10V          CSB              18             21         NC              24
                                                                                               0 to +5V           CSB              18             21         15              24
FIGURE 7. Internal Scaling Resistors.
                                                                                              TABLE IV. Voltage Range of Current Output.
                          DAC80/80P                                                       8
Driving a Resistive Load Unipolar                                                         Driving a Resistive Load Bipolar
A load resistance, RL = RLI + RLS, connected as shown in                                  The equivalent output circuit for a bipolar output voltage
Figure 11 will generate a voltage range, VOUT, determined                                 range is shown in Figure 12, RL = RLI + RLS. VOUT is
by:                                                                                       determined by:
          VOUT = –2mA [(RL x RO) ÷ (RL + RO)]                                                           VOUT = ±1mA [(RO x RL) ÷ (RO + RL)]
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes
no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change
without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant
any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
                                                                                      9                                      DAC80/80P
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