Micro-Project Report
On
 “Prepare a report on various safety measures taken to avoid hazards
                      in Thermal Power Plant”
Submitted for the partial fulfillment of six Semester subject “Management
                           (MGT)” code:22509
                              Submitted By
                              Group no :- 9
                    Name of Student           Enrollment No.
                 Komal R chaudhari            1912420257
                 Alisha Meshram.              1912420251
                 Utkarsha L. Ukey             1912420252
                 Abhishek S. Ramteke          1912420253
                 Sahil S. Gajbhiye            1912420256
                          Under the Guidance of
                         Mr. N.L.Lanjewar Sir
                                 Lecturer
                   Department of Mechanical Engineering
               Department of Computer Engineering
                 Government Polytechnic, Gondia
                               Summer -2022
                                                                       1
                              Certificate
           This is to certify that the Micro Project titled
     “Decision Making Under Uncertainty and bounded rationality”
  ” Carried out under guidance of Mr. N.L. Lanjewar sir,
  Lecturer, Mechanical department and submitted to the
              department of computer engineering”
                               Submitted By
                               Group no:- 9
                          Name of Student
                   Komal chaudhari         1912420257
                   Alisha K, Meshram       1912420135
                   Utkarsha L. Ukey        1912420252
                  Abhishek S. Ramteke. 1912420253
                   Sahil S. Gajbhiye       1912420256
  As the partial fulfillment of six semester Subject course of
   “Management(MGT)“ code :22509 during summer-2022
   Mr. N.L.Lanjewar Sir                           Mr. P. Sharma
                                                  Head of Department
         Guide and Lecturer
                                           Department of Computer Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering
                Department of Computer Engineering
            Government Polytechnic, Gondia summer-2022
                                   INDEX
                                                                                2
     Sr
     No                           Title                          Page no.
      .
      1 Rationale                                                   4
      2   Course Outcomes Addressed                                 4
      3   Literature Review                                        4-5
      4   Actual Methodology Followed                               6
      5   Actual Resources Used                                     7
      6   Outputs of the Micro-Project                              8
      7   Skill Developed / learning out of this Micro-Project      9
      8   Applications of this Micro-Project                       10
      9   Area of Future Improvement                               11
                    MICRO-PROJECT REPORT
Title of Micro-Project: - Prepare a report on various safety measures taken
                 to avoid hazards in Thermal Power Plant
                                                                            3
1.0 Thermal Plant: -
   Thermal power plants are vital sources of energy that provide electricity to
   millions of people worldwide. However, the production of electricity from
   fossil fuels poses numerous risks and hazards to workers and the surrounding
   environment. Therefore, thermal power plants must implement various
   safety measures to mitigate these hazards and ensure the safe and efficient
   operation of the plant.
   One of the most critical safety measures employed in thermal power plants is
   the implementation of strict safety regulations and procedures. These
   regulations ensure that all workers adhere to specific safety protocols, such
   as wearing protective gear and following specific guidelines when working
   with machinery and equipment. Additionally, thermal power plants must
   conduct regular safety audits and risk assessments to identify potential
   hazards and implement preventive measures.
   Another critical safety measure is the implementation of reliable monitoring
   and control systems. These systems help detect potential hazards and alert
   workers to take immediate action to mitigate the risk of accidents and
   injuries. Thermal power plants also employ advanced technology, such as
   sensors and automation systems, to detect and prevent potential hazards in
   real-time.
   Furthermore, thermal power plants must implement rigorous maintenance
   programs to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the plant's equipment
   and machinery. Regular maintenance helps detect and address potential
   hazards before they can cause significant damage or accidents. Additionally,
   thermal power plants must have emergency response plans in place to
   mitigate the risk of accidents and ensure the safe evacuation of workers in
   the event of an emergency.
2.0 Aim/Benefit of Micro Project
    To examine the various safety measures employed in thermal power plants to
     mitigate hazards.
                                                                                  4
    To identify the potential risks and hazards associated with thermal power
     plants.
    Reducing the risk of accidents, injuries, and fatalities in thermal power plants.
3.0 Course Outcomes Addressed
      Regular Maintenance and Inspection: Regular maintenance and inspection of
       equipment and machinery is crucial to identify potential hazards and prevent
       accidents.
      Training and Education: Proper training and education of workers on the use of
       equipment, handling of materials, and emergency procedures can help prevent
       accidents.
      Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Providing workers with appropriate PPE such
       as helmets, gloves, and safety shoes can help prevent injuries.
      Apply principal of safety management in all activities.
      Fire Safety: Thermal power plants should have proper fire safety systems such
       as fire extinguishers, sprinkler systems, and fire alarms.
4.0 Literature Review
    Reference Websites:-
https://www.engie.com/en/activities/thermal-energy/thermal-power-stations
This Website we have used to collect information about To Study Thermal
power plants safety measures.
https://www.thermodyneboilers.com/components-working-thermal-power-plant
This Website we have used to collect typical information about safety measures.
Various safety measures: -
1. Regular Maintenance-
Regular maintenance is crucial to keeping the plant in good condition and
avoiding accidents. All equipment, including boilers, turbines, and
                                                                                     5
generators, must be inspected, repaired, and serviced on a regular basis to
ensure that they are working correctly and safely. The maintenance staff
should follow a strict maintenance schedule and record all maintenance
activities. Additionally, they should conduct thorough inspections of
equipment before each use to detect any potential issues.
2. Fire Protection -
Thermal power plants are at high risk of fires due to the presence of
combustible fuels and high temperatures. Therefore, the plant should have
an efficient fire protection system, including fire alarms, sprinklers, fire
extinguishers, and other firefighting equipment. The fire protection system
should be tested and maintained regularly to ensure that it is in good
working condition. All employees should be trained in fire safety, including
how to use fire extinguishers, identify potential fire hazards, and respond
to fire emergencies.
3. Safety Training -
Safety training is crucial for all employees working in a thermal power
plant. All employees should receive training in safety procedures, including
how to respond to emergencies such as fires, chemical spills, and
explosions. The plant should have a well-defined emergency response plan
that is regularly reviewed and updated. Additionally, employees should
receive regular safety training to refresh their knowledge and skills.
4. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) -
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for protecting workers
from various hazards in the thermal power plant. All employees should
wear appropriate PPE, such as hard hats, safety goggles, earplugs, and
gloves. PPE helps to prevent injuries from falls, burns, and other hazards.
Employees should receive training on how to properly wear and maintain
PPE.
5. Ventilation and Air Quality -
Proper ventilation and air quality control are essential for maintaining a
safe working environment in the thermal power plant. The plant should
                                                                           6
have an efficient ventilation system to prevent the buildup of toxic gases
and dust. The ventilation system should be regularly maintained and tested
to ensure that it is working correctly. Air quality should be monitored
regularly, and appropriate measures should be taken to address any air
quality issues.
6. Electrical Safety -
Electricity is a significant hazard in the thermal power plant, and proper
electrical safety measures are crucial. This includes grounding all electrical
equipment, using insulated tools, and following proper lockout/tagout
procedures when working on electrical equipment. Electrical systems
should be inspected regularly, and employees should receive training on
electrical safety procedures.
7. Chemical Handling and Storage -
The thermal power plant uses various chemicals, such as lubricants,
cleaning agents, and cooling water treatment chemicals. Proper handling,
storage, and disposal of these chemicals are crucial to avoid any accidents
or hazards. All employees should receive training on proper chemical
handling procedures, including how to read and understand material safety
data sheets (MSDS). Chemical storage areas should be well-marked and
secure, and chemicals should be stored according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
5.0 Actual Methodology Followed
                                                                             7
         The topic of micro project report on Decision Making Under Uncertainty and
          bounded rationality.
         For this micro project first we are thinking about our topic and any among leader
          for.
         First we are collecting required information for our project from Internet
          Websites.
         Discussed about work should be done by group members.
         Collected required information from many of websites, Books and from internet
          about and others.
         To study about Decision Making Under Uncertainty and bounded rationality .
         See we get impressed it will developed on disturbed according to you there skill
          knowledge and capability they are Komal Choudhari, Alisha Meshram, Utkarsha
          Ukey, Abhishek Ramteke, Sahil Gajbhiye.
         We will also find additional information regarding this project.
6.0 Actual Resources Used
S.   Name of                  Specifications /operating system,hardware,        Qty Remarks
No   Resource/material
.
1.   Reference                Management /                                      01
     Websites/books           https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-
                              319-62214-9
2.   Software/Tool            Windows 11                                        01-
                                                                                01
3.   Office Software          MS WORD office 2010                               01
     package
4.   Computer system          i5processor With windows 11                       -
                              operating system.
                                                                                              8
7.0 Skill Developed / learning out of this Micro-Project
      Effective communication is essential to ensure that all workers understand the safety
       measures and procedures in place.
      Technical knowledge is crucial for implementing and maintaining the safety measures
       in a thermal power plant.
      Adherence to safety procedures is essential to prevent accidents in a thermal power
       plant.
      Teamwork is crucial in implementing and maintaining safety measures in a thermal
       power plant. Workers must work together to identify and mitigate risks and respond to
       emergencies
      Critical thinking skills are vital in identifying potential hazards and developing
       strategies to prevent them. Workers and supervisors must be able to analyze the risks
       associated with different tasks and make decisions to mitigate those risks.
8.0 Applications of this Micro-Project
    Regular maintenance of equipment, including boilers, turbines, and generators, to
       ensure they are functioning correctly and safely.
    Implementation of a fire protection system, including fire alarms, sprinklers, fire
       extinguishers, and other firefighting equipment.