HMC1118
HMC1118
GND
GND
                                                                                                                                                           GND
                                                                                                                                                  RF1
Nonreflective 50 Ω design
Positive control: 0 V/3.3 V
16
15
14
                                                                                                                                                           13
Low insertion loss: 0.68 dB at 8.0 GHz
High isolation: 48 dB at 8.0 GHz                                                                                       GND    1   HMC1118                  50Ω   12   VDD
High power handling
                                                                                                                       GND    2                                  11   LS
  35 dBm through path
  27 dBm terminated path                                                                                                RFC   3                                  10   VCTRL
High linearity
                                                                                                                       GND    4                            50Ω   9    VSS
  1 dB compression (P1dB): 37 dBm typical
  Input third-order intercept (IIP3): 62 dBm typical
                                                                                                                                                           8
ESD rating: 2 kV human body model (HBM)
                                                                                                                                                                 PACKAGE
                                                                                                                                                  RF2
                                                                                                                                   GND
GND
GND
                                                                                                                                                                              12961-001
3 mm × 3 mm, 16-lead LFCSP package                                                                                                                                 BASE
                                                                                                                                                                   GND
No low frequency spurious
Settling time (0.05 dB margin of final RFOUT): 7.5 μs                                                                                          Figure 1.
APPLICATIONS
Test instrumentation
Microwave radios and very small aperture terminals (VSATs)
Military radios, radars, and electronic counter measures (ECMs)
Fiber optics and broadband telecommunications
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The HMC1118 is a general-purpose, broadband, nonreflective                                                  and 0 V and requires +3.3 V and −2.5 V supplies. The HMC1118
single-pole, double-throw (SPDT) switch in a LFCSP surface                                                  can cover the same operating frequency range with a single
mount package. Covering the 9 kHz to 13.0 GHz range, the                                                    positive supply voltage applied and the negative supply voltage
switch offers high isolation and low insertion loss. The switch                                             (VSS) tied to ground and still maintaining good power handling
features >48 dB isolation, 0.68 dB insertion loss up to 8.0 GHz,                                            performance. The HMC1118 is packaged in a 3 mm × 3 mm,
and a 7.5 μs settling time of 0.05 dB margin of final RFOUT. The                                            surface mount LFCSP package.
switch operates using positive control voltage logic lines of +3.3 V
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1          Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................6
Applications ....................................................................................... 1                Interface Schematics .....................................................................6
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1                          Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7
General Description ......................................................................... 1                       Insertion Loss, Return Loss, and Isolation ................................7
Revision History ............................................................................... 2                    Input Compression Point and Input Third-Order Intercept ...8
Specifications..................................................................................... 3              Theory of Operation .........................................................................9
   Electrical Specifications ............................................................... 3                     Applications Information .............................................................. 10
   Digital Control Voltages .............................................................. 4                          Evaluation PCB ........................................................................... 10
   Bias and Supply Current .............................................................. 4                        Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 11
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5                               Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11
   ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
REVISION HISTORY
10/2017—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Change to Product Title................................................................... 1
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 11
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 11
                                                                                                   Rev. A | Page 2 of 11
Data Sheet                                                                                                                           HMC1118
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VCTRL = 0 V/3.3 V dc, VDD = LS = 3.3 V dc, VSS = −2.5 V dc, TA = 25°C, 50 Ω system, unless otherwise specified.
Table 1.
Parameter                                             Test Conditions/Comments                                        Min     Typ    Max     Unit
INSERTION LOSS
                                                      9 kHz to 3.0 GHz                                                        0.5    1.0     dB
                                                      9 kHz to 8.0 GHz                                                        0.68   1.1     dB
                                                      9 kHz to 10.0 GHz                                                       0.7    1.3     dB
                                                      9 kHz to 13.0 GHz                                                       1.3    2.0     dB
ISOLATION RFC TO RF1/RF2 (WORST CASE)
                                                      9 kHz to 3.0 GHz                                                40      50             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 8.0 GHz                                                42      48             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 10.0 GHz                                               28      35             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 13.0 GHz                                               18      25             dB
RETURN LOSS
  On State                                            9 kHz to 3.0 GHz                                                        26             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 8.0 GHz                                                        22             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 13.0 GHz                                                       9              dB
     Off State                                        9 kHz to 3.0 GHz                                                        26             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 8.0 GHz                                                        14             dB
                                                      9 kHz to 13.0 GHz                                                       5              dB
RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) SETTLING TIME
                                                      50% VCTRL to 0.05 dB margin of final RFOUT                              7.5            µs
                                                      50% VCTRL to 0.1 dB margin of final RFOUT                               6              µs
SWITCHING SPEED
  tRISE/tFALL                                         10%/90% RF                                                              0.85           µs
  tON/tOFF                                            50% VCTRL to 10%/90% RF                                                 2.7            µs
INPUT POWER                                           1 MHz to 13.0 GHz
  1 dB Compression (P1dB)                                                                                             35      37             dBm
  0.1 dB Compression (P0.1dB)                                                                                                 35             dBm
INPUT THIRD-ORDER INTERCEPT (IIP3)                    Two-tone input power = 14 dBm at each tone, 1 MHz to 13.0 GHz           62             dBm
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS 1
  Positive Supply Voltage (VDD)                                                                                       3.0            3.6     V
  Negative Supply Voltage (VSS)                                                                                       −2.75          −2.25   V
  Control Voltage (VCTRL) Range                                                                                       0              VDD     V
  Logic Select (LS) Voltage Range                                                                                     0              VDD     V
  RF Input Power                                      VDD/VCTRL = 3.3 V, VSS = −2.5 V, TA = 85°C, frequency = 2 GHz
      Through Path                                                                                                            35             dBm
      Termination Path                                                                                                        27             dBm
  Hot Switch Power Level                              VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 85°C, frequency = 2 GHz                               27             dBm
  Case Temperature Range (TCASE)                                                                                      −40            +85     °C
1
    These are the recommended values for these parameters.
                                                                       Rev. A | Page 3 of 11
HMC1118                                                                                                                Data Sheet
DIGITAL CONTROL VOLTAGES
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, VSS = −2.5 V ± 10%, TCASE = −40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 2.
Parameter                             Symbol         Min        Typ         Max         Unit       Test Condition/Comments
INPUT CONTROL VOLTAGE                                                                              <1 µA typical
  Low                                 VIL            −0.3                   +0.8        V
  High                                VIH            2.0                    VDD + 0.3   V
                                                            Rev. A | Page 4 of 11
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                             HMC1118
Table 4.
                                                                                                                                  0
Parameter                                                          Rating
Positive Supply Voltage (VDD) Range                                −0.3 V to +3.7 V dc                                           –4
Negative Supply Voltage (VSS) Range                                −2.8 V to +0.3 V
                                                                                                                   POWER (dB)
Control Voltage (VCTRL) Range                                      −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V                                         –8
                                                                                                                                                                                                    12961-004
                                                                                                                                  0.01         0.1           1        10         100        1000
Storage Temperature Range                                          −65°C to +150°C                                                                         FREQUENCY (MHz)
Maximum Reflow Temperature (MSL3 Rating)                           260°C                                                        Figure 3. Power Derating Through Path (Low Frequency Detail)
Channel Temperature                                                135°C
                                                                                                                                  4
Thermal Resistance (Channel to Package
  Bottom)                                                                                                                         0
  Through Path                                                     116°C/W
  Terminated Path                                                  100°C/W                                                       –4
                                                                                                                                                                                                     12961-003
                                                                                                                                  0.01       0.1       1         10        100    1000      10000
affect product reliability.                                                                                                                                FREQUENCY (MHz)
                    –4
      POWER (dB)
–8
–12
–16
–20
                   –24
                                                                                   12961-002
                         0   1      2    3     4    5    6     7    8     9   10
                                             FREQUENCY (GHz)
                                                                                               Rev. A | Page 5 of 11
HMC1118                                                                                                                                                                         Data Sheet
GND
GND
                                                                                                           GND
                                                                                                   RF1
                                                                                     16
15
14
                                                                                                           13
                                                                         GND   1                                 12   VDD
                                                                         GND   2
                                                                                          HMC1118                11   LS
                                                                                            TOP VIEW
                                                                         RFC   3          (Not to Scale)         10   VCTRL
GND 4 9 VSS
                                                                                                           8
                                                                                    GND
GND
                                                                                                           GND
                                                                                                   RF2
                                                                         NOTES
                                                                         1. THE EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED
                                                                                                                              12961-005
                                                                            TO THE RF/DC GROUND OF THE PRINTED
                                                                            CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB).
INTERFACE SCHEMATICS
                                                                                                                                                      VDD
                                      GND
                                                                                                                                              LS
                                                                                                                                                                    12961-008
                                              12961-006
VDD
                              VCTRL
                                                             12961-007
                                                                                      Rev. A | Page 6 of 11
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                                                       HMC1118
–10
                                                                                                                                             –20
                         –1
  INSERTION LOSS (dB)
–30
                                                                                                                            ISOLATION (dB)
                                                                                                                                             –40
                         –2
                                                                                                                                             –50
                                                                                                                                             –60
                         –3
                                                                                                                                             –70
                                                                               TA = +85°C
                                                                               TA = +25°C                                                    –80
                                                                                                                                                                                                   RF1
                                                                               TA = –40°C                                                                                                          RF2
                         –4                                                                                                                  –90
12961-009
                                                                                                                                                                                                            12961-010
                              0   2         4       6       8      10      12        14                                                            0   2      4       6      8      10      12     14
                                                 FREQUENCY (GHz)                                                                                                   FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 9. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency Figure 11. Isolation Between RFC and the RF1 and RF2 Ports vs. Frequency
                          0                                                                                                                    0
                                  RF1, RF2 ON
                                  RFC                                                                                                        –10
                                  RF1, RF2 OFF
                        –10                                                                                                                  –20
                                                                                                                                             –30
  RETURN LOSS (dB)
ISOLATION (dB)
–20 –40
–50
–30 –60
–70
–40 –80
                                                                                                                                                                                                            12961-012
                                                                                            12961-011
                              0   2         4       6       8      10      12        14                                                            0   2      4       6      8      10      12     14
                                                 FREQUENCY (GHz)                                                                                                   FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 10. Return Loss vs. Frequency Figure 12. Isolation Between RF1 and RF2 Ports vs. Frequency
                                                                                                        Rev. A | Page 7 of 11
HMC1118                                                                                                                                                                                                              Data Sheet
INPUT COMPRESSION POINT AND INPUT THIRD-ORDER INTERCEPT
                            40                                                                                                                                     40
                            38                                                                                                                                     35
  INPUT COMPRESSION (dBm)
34 25
32 20
                            30                                                                                                                                     15
                                                                      0.1dB COMPRESSION POINT                                                                                                         0.1dB COMPRESSION POINT
                                                                      1dB COMPRESSION POINT                                                                                                           1dB COMPRESSION POINT
                            28                                                                                                                                     10
12961-013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     12961-016
                                 0   1   2   3   4        5   6       7   8       9   10    11   12     13                                                          0.01        0.1         1           10        100         1000
                                                         FREQUENCY (GHz)                                                                                                                  FREQUENCY (MHz)
                            Figure 13. 0.1 dB and 1 dB Compression Point vs. Frequency                                                                            Figure 16. 0.1 dB and 1 dB Input Compression Point vs. Frequency
                                                                                                                                                                                       (Low Frequency Detail)
                            40                                                                                                                                     40
                            38                                                                                                                                     35
  INPUT COMPRESSION (dBm)
36 30
34 25
32 20
                            30                                                                                                                                     15
                                                                                           TA = +85°C                                                                                                                TA = +85°C
                                                                                           TA = +25°C                                                                                                                TA = +25°C
                                                                                           TA = –40°C                                                                                                                TA = –40°C
                            28                                                                                                                                     10
                                                                                                             12961-014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     12961-017
                                 0   1   2   3   4        5   6       7   8       9   10    11   12     13                                                          0.01        0.1         1           10        100         1000
                                                         FREQUENCY (GHz)                                                                                                                  FREQUENCY (MHz)
 Figure 14. 1 dB Input Compression Point vs. Frequency over Temperature                                                                Figure 17. 1 dB Input Compression Point vs. Frequency over Temperature
                                                                                                                                                               (Low Frequency Detail)
                            65                                                                                                                                     65
                            60                                                                                                                                     60
  INPUT IP3 (dBm)
55 55
50 50
                                                                                           TA = +85°C                                                                                                                TA = +85°C
                                                                                           TA = +25°C                                                                                                                TA = +25°C
                                                                                           TA = –40°C                                                                                                                TA = –40°C
                            45                                                                                                                                     45
                                                                                                             12961-015
12961-018
        Figure 15. Input Third-Order Intercept (IIP3) Point vs. Frequency over                                                                       Figure 18. Input Third-Order Intercept (IIP3) Point vs. Frequency over
                                   Temperature                                                                                                                       Temperature (Low Frequency Detail)
                                                                                                                     Rev. A | Page 8 of 11
Data Sheet                                                                                                                        HMC1118
THEORY OF OPERATION
The HMC1118 requires a positive supply voltage applied to the                    The logic select (LS) allows the user to define the control input
VDD pin and a negative supply voltage applied to the VSS pin.                    logic sequence for the RF path selections. With the LS pin set to
Bypassing capacitors are recommended on the supply lines to                      logic high, the RFC to RF1 path turns on when VCTRL is logic
minimize RF coupling. The HMC1118 can operate with a single                      low, and the RFC to RF2 path turns on when VCTRL is logic high.
positive supply voltage applied to the VDD pin and the negative                  With LS set to logic low, the RFC to RF1 path turns on when VCTRL
voltage input pin (VSS) connected to ground; however, some                       is logic high, and the RFC to RF2 path turns on when VCTRL is
performance degradations in the input power compression and                      logic low.
third-order intercept can occur.                                                 Depending on the logic level applied to the LS and VCTRL pins,
The HMC1118 is controlled via two digital control voltages applied               one RF output port (for example, RF1) is set to on mode, by
to the VCTRL pin and the LS pin. A small value bypassing capacitor               which an insertion loss path provides the input to the output.
is recommended on these digital signal lines to improve the RF                   The other RF output port (for example, RF2) is then set to off
signal isolation.                                                                mode, by which the output is isolated from the input. When the
The HMC1118 is internally matched to 50 Ω at the RF input                        RF output port (RF1 or RF2) is in isolation mode, internally
port (RFC) and the RF output ports (RF1 and RF2); therefore,                     terminate it to 50 Ω, and the port absorbs the applied RF signal
no external matching components are required. The RF1 and                        (see Table 7).
RF2 pins are dc-coupled, and dc blocking capacitors are required
on the RF paths if the RF potential is not equal to a common-
mode voltage of 0 V. The design is bidirectional; the input and
outputs are interchangeable.
The ideal power-up sequence is as follows:
1.    Power up GND.
2.    Power up VDD and VSS. The relative order is not important.
3.    Power up the digital control inputs. The relative order of
      the logic control inputs is not important. Powering the
      digital control inputs before the VDD supply can inadvertently
      forward bias and damage the internal ESD protection
      structures.
4.    Power up the RF input.
                                                                 Rev. A | Page 9 of 11
HMC1118                                                                                                                              Data Sheet
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
EVALUATION PCB
Generate the evaluation PCB used in this application with
proper RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines at the RF port
must have 50 Ω impedance, and the package ground leads and
backside ground slug must be connected directly to the ground
plane similarly to what is shown in Figure 19. The evaluation
board shown in Figure 19 is available from Analog Devices, Inc.
upon request.
12961-019
                                                                              Rev. A | Page 10 of 11
Data Sheet                                                                                                                                                     HMC1118
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
                                                               3.10                                  0.30
                                                               3.00 SQ                               0.25
                                                   PIN 1       2.90                                  0.20
                                              INDICATOR                                                                           PIN 1
                                                                                                                                  INDICATOR
                                                                                                      13                 16
                                                                                     0.50
                                                                                                 12                           1
                                                                                     BSC
                                                                                                             EXPOSED                 1.92
                                                                                                               PAD
                                                                                                                                     1.70 SQ
                                                                                                                                     1.48
                                                                                                 9                            4
                                                                                    *0.35             8                  5
                                                                                                                                   0.20 MIN
                                                               TOP VIEW              0.30                  BOTTOM VIEW
                                                                                     0.25
                                                   0.95
                                                                                                                 FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
                                                   0.85                                                          THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
                                                                                      0.05 MAX
                                                   0.75                                                          THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
                                                                                      0.02 NOM                   FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
                                                                                         COPLANARITY             SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
                                              SEATING                                        0.08
                                               PLANE                             0.20 REF
                                                                                                                                               01-08-2015-A
                                 PKG-000000
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1                       Temperature Range                    MSL Rating 2             Package Description                                               Package Option
HMC1118LP3DE                  −40°C to +85°C                       MSL3                     16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]                     CP-16-38
HMC1118LP3DETR                −40°C to +85°C                       MSL3                     16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]                     CP-16-38
EV1HMC1118LP3D                                                                              Evaluation Board
1
    HMC1118LP3DE and HMC1118LP3DETR are RoHS-Compliant Parts.
2
    See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.
Rev. A | Page 11 of 11