Showing posts with label Ted Dale. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ted Dale. Show all posts

03 November 2025

From the Back Room: the Early Sarah Vaughan, Vol. 3

This post completes the survey of Sarah Vaughan's earliest recordings, taking her career up to when she joined Columbia, her first major label. There were two previous volumes in this collection, which can be found here and here.

This set includes 17 recordings in all. Fifteen were made from November 1947 through the end of the year. That was when labels were in a frenzy to complete recording sessions before the Musicians Union strike began on New Year's Day 1948. We also have two more discs made during the strike. These were with a choir - permitted because vocalists were not union members.

A November 1947 Session with Ted Dale

Ted Dale
Vaughan had been working with arranger/bandleader Ted Dale (see Vol. 2) and that relationship was to continue during what must have been a marathon session on November 8 that produced nine masters. Dale  provided relatively lush settings that set off the vocalist's virtuosity, rather than treating her as a member of an ensemble, which had often been the case earlier in her recording career.

Leading off is "Love Me or Leave Me," a Walter Donaldson-Gus Kahn number that Ruth Etting had introduced in 1928's Whoopee. Clarinetist Sam Musiker is featured here.

Sarah's first recording had been "I'll Wait and Pray" back in 1945 with Billy Eckstine. Presumably she wanted a more polished version of the song, which had been written by George Treadwell (her husband) and Jerry Valentine. Dale provides the requisite polish, but the song hardly merited a reprise.

Two of the most standard of standards were next. First, there is an uptempo version of Cole Porter's "I Get a Kick Out of You," followed by an appropriately slow and plush reading of the Gershwins' "The Man I Love."

"I'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter" is not of that renown, but has been sporadically popular since Fats Waller recorded it in 1935. Fred Ahlert and Joe Young were the authors. This one has a small combo feel, albeit with a string selection along for the journey. Vaughan is particularly good here.

"The One I Love Belongs to Somebody Else" by Gus Kahn and Isham Jones is a high quality song that has maintained some popularity since its publication in 1924. The tempo is too fast here for Sarah's taste. I suspect that the marathon session had something to do with this.

Another song from the 1920s - this one by DeSylva, Brown and Henderson - is "Button Up Your Overcoat," which seems more to the vocalist's liking.

Bandleader-pianist Phil Moore came out with "I Feel So Smoochie" in 1947 - Vaughan's was among a number of cover versions. It's an annoying song (to me), but she seemed to like it. The arrangement is too cumbersome for the song, and the tempo is hectic.

Sarah was among the artists who recorded Dietz and Schwartz' "Blue Grass," one of the songs from Inside U.S.A., a 1948 Broadway revue. The melody is pleasing, but Dietz's lyrics are contrived, and the song wasn't a hit. Vaughan's reading was not issued at the time, even though her singing is one of the most impressive things in this set. 

(FYI - A post from several years ago discussed two Inside U.S.A. albums issued at the time of the production. One featured stars Jack Haley and Beatrice Lillie, the other Buddy Clark and Pearl Bailey, who were not in the production. "Haunted Heart" is the best number from the score.)

December 1947 Sessions

Dick Maltby

Musicraft decided it needed to pile up a few more masters before the strike began, so on December 27 it brought Vaughan into the studio with arranger Dick Maltby to cut two songs.

Those were the Cahn-Styne numbers "It's You or No One" and "It's Magic," written for Doris Day to sing in the film Romance on the High Seas. That musical didn't come out until summer 1948, so the song publishers were working well in advance to get their works recorded before the ban took effect. That way the recordings could be issued in the run-up to the film's opening.

Maltby does well on the arrangements, and Vaughan is in good form for these two notable songs.

Jimmy Jones

Two days after the Maltby session, Sarah was back at it, setting down four songs with a combo led by her accompanist, the talented pianist Jimmy Jones.

The song "What a Difference a Day Made" began life as Maria Grever's "Cuando vuelva a tu lado." Stanley Adams adapted it for the American market. The Vaughan-Jones version swings hard, welcome after the Dale and Maltby arrangements. 

Vaughan was the first to record Arnold Horwitt and Richard Lewine's "Gentleman Friend." A number of vocalists have take it up in succeeding years. Sarah is entirely engaged in the number, and Jones' pianism dovetails nicely with her singing.

Michael Edwards and Bud Green wrote "Once in a While" back in the 1930s. Tommy Dorsey made it a hit in 1937, and it's been popular ever since. This too goes well.

"How Am I to Know" by Jack King and Dorothy Parker comes from 1929. It isn't much of a melody and Vaughan's recording wasn't issued at the time. The double-time section doesn't help,

The 1948 Choral Session

Nat Cole had the foresight to record "Nature Boy" in late 1947, when he could employ Frank DeVol's orchestra as backing. When it became a hit for him during the musicians' strike in 1948, competing pop singers searched for choirs who could provide accompaniments for their cover versions. Vaughan came up with the Earle Rodgers Choir, who otherwise did not record, as far as I can tell, nor were they credited on the label. This turned out to be a polished version of Eden Ahbez's greatest hit.

Jimmy Dorsey wrote "I'm Glad There Is You" with Paul Madeira in 1941, recording it late that year, with a Dee Parker vocal. (Correction: musicman1979 points out the 1941 recording was with Bob Eberly. There was a 1946 remake wit Dee Parker.) 

Sarah sings the elaborate verse, which is not often heard, and then executes a remarkable segue into the chorus. It makes for a spectacular chose to her time with Musicraft.

Vaughan began recording with Columbia in January 1949.

Most of these transfers are from the original 78s, with a few from vintage LPs and bootlegs. Musicraft's sound was variable; I've done my best to clean up and clarify what you hear.

One note: you may notice that a few of the songs here are taken from M-G-M releases. These were Musicraft masters that M-G-M licensed for a time following the former label's 1949 bankruptcy. Later on, those masters were licensed for release on Allegro and Royale LPs.

07 October 2025

From the Back Room: the Early Sarah Vaughan, Vol. 2


Here is the second installment of a three-volume survey of the recordings Sarah Vaughan made before joining the Columbia label in 1949. Almost all of these transfers are taken from the original 78s. The three volumes encompass 56 recordings; this iteration has 21.

The items in this and the third volume were all made for the small Musicraft label. Today's selections cover April 1946 to October 1947.

This is one of my "From the Back Room" posts, featuring recordings that I've been working on  for some time, but haven't yet published for one reason or another.

For these posts, the transfers, etc., are prepared with the usual care, but my commentary may be less extended (i.e., gabby) than usual.

With Georgie Auld and Tadd Dameron

The earliest session in this volume yielded just one vocal - "A Hundred Years from Today," the Victor Young-Ned Washington song. It elicits a sophisticated performance from Vaughan and Georgie Auld's excellent band, heard in an arrangement by a 20-year-old Al Cohn.

A few weeks later, Sarah had a recording date with a Tadd Dameron ensemble, with more well chosen songs: "If You Could See Me Now" by Dameron and Carl Sigman; "I Can [Could] Make You Love Me" by Bob Russell and Peter DeRose; "You're Not the Kind" by Will Hudson; and "My Kinda Love" by Louis Alter and Jo Trent. Dameron produced all the arrangements, which included strings. "If You Could See Me Now" is especially well done.

Sarah had previously recorded "I Could Make You Love Me" with John Kirby for Crown, which is in Vol. 1 of this collection.

In June, Vaughan was back in the studio with Auld for "You're Blasé" (by Bruce Sievier and Ord Hamilton) in another Cohn arrangement.


Four with George Treadwell

George Treadwell and Sarah Vaughan

Trumpeter George Treadwell, whom Vaughan would marry in a few months, was in charge of a July 1946 date that yielded four songs: "I've Got a Crush on You," "I'm Through with Love" (Fud Livingston, Matty Malneck, Gus Kahn), "Everything I Have Is Yours" (Burton Lane, Harold Adamson) and "Body and Soul" (Johnny Green, Edward Heyman).

"Everything I Have Is Yours" is a particularly confident interpretation, showing the vocal flexibility, even acrobatics that were among Vaughan's hallmarks. 

With Teddy Wilson

Teddy Wilson

The four songs made with Teddy Wilson in August and November 1946 are special, showing Vaughan in fully mature form. The pianist is always a pleasure to hear, of course.

From August: "Don't Worry 'bout Me" (Rube Bloom, Ted Koehler), "Penthouse Serenade" (Will Jason, Val Burton). From November: "Time after Time" (Sammy Cahn, July Styne) and "September Song" (Kurt Weill, Maxwell Anderson). The latter two could have used more Wilson and less Charlie Ventura.

With a George Treadwell Big Band

Vaughan's next date was in July 1947 with a large band assembled by George Treadwell. The songs are: "I Cover the Waterfront" (Johnny Green, Edward Heyman), "I Don't Stand a Ghost of a Chance" (Victor Young, Ned Washington), "Tenderly" (Walter Gross, Jack Lawrence) and "Don't Blame Me" (Dorothy Fields, Jimmy McHugh).

It's notable that the more conventional the backing, the more adventurous Vaughan became vocally. These arrangements are nothing special, but the singing is superb. "Ghost of a Chance," for example, starts with vocalese backed by Jimmy Jones' celesta.

With Ted Dale

Ted Dale
For the rest of her stay with Musicraft, Vaughan made most of her recordings with Ted Dale, who would soon become a music director with NBC.

Their first recordings together were a departure from the bop anthems and standards that had previously been Sarah's fare in the studio. First was the Albert Hay Malotte setting of "The Lord's Prayer," backed by the spiritual "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child" in Harry Burleigh's arrangement. 

The next song they recorded was not initially released; it later came out on LP: "I Can't Get Started" (Vernon Duke and Ira Gershwin). The final piece recorded in this October 1947 session was Alec Wilder's "Trouble Is a Man," which Peggy Lee had recorded a year before, although it went unreleased at the time. Vaughan's version was one of the first to actually reach the market.

LINK

19 December 2021

Buddy Clark at Christmas

My friend Ernie and a few other kind folks let me know that the Internet Archive uploaded quite a few Carnation Contented Hour radio shows with Buddy Clark, one of my favorite singers. Among the shows was a Christmas program dating from December 20, 1948. It was the final Christmas of Clark's life: he was to die in a plane crash the following October, at the peak of his popularity.

Today's post combines a cleaned-up version of the Carnation show with bonuses of a Clark Christmas single and a duet with Doris Day, both from shellac.

The Carnation Contented Hour

Carnation has made condensed milk products for well over 100 years, and sponsored the Carnation Contented Hour on network radio from 1931-51. The hour was "contented" because Carnation's milk came "from contented cows," whose emotional health apparently was rigorously monitored. Also, Carnation optimistically called baby-feeding time "the contented hour."

Click to enlarge
Carnation's ads generally plugged the radio show, at least in the fine print. This was common back when advertisers sponsored complete shows. Another Carnation ad below is themed to Christmas, and depicts cute kids who were as interested, improbably, in Carnation's gelatinous "Christmas Tree Salad" as they were in the gifts under the spruce. "Jiminy Christmas!" they exclaim. "Presents ... and Santa Claus ... and exciting things to eat!"

Click to enlarge

Ken Darby
For the radio show at hand, Clark was assisted by the Ken Darby Singers and the Ted Dale Orchestra. Darby even then was a well-known vocal arranger. His singers had backed Bing Crosby on the original 1942 "White Christmas" single and the 1947 remake. Darby was to go on to win three Academy Awards for his arrangements.

The program mixes holiday fare with other items. Clark sings "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town," "O Little Town of Bethlehem," "Silent Night" and "White Christmas." Darby and singers perform the tiresome "'Twas the Night Before Christmas" and Dale's crew presents "Winter Wonderland" and "London Bridge." I don't believe the latter is the Eric Coates composition with the same name, but I could be wrong. In any case, the arrangement shows off quite a Coates influence.

NBC's caricature of Clark didn't look a thing like him
In addition to the Christmas numbers, Clark performs "My Darling, My Darling," a song from Frank Loesser's current Broadway show Where's Charley? Buddy's duet with Doris Day was then on the market. (Their Columbia 78 is one of the bonus items mentioned below/)

The sound on the show is quite good, after some finagling, except for rustle during the first few minutes.

Bonus Singles

Clark recorded only two Christmas songs for commercial distribution: a coupling of "Winter Wonderland" and the "Merry Christmas Waltz," both done for Columbia in June 1949 with Ted Dale's band. I posted this single way back when, but I've included a new version in the download.

As mentioned above, I've also included Buddy's commercial recording of "My Darling, My Darling," to go with the radio performance.

The download also includes a Radio Album article about Clark's family finding a new home on the West Coast. Production of the Carnation Contented Hour had moved from New York to Los Angeles before the 1948 season.