Showing posts with label Laura. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Laura. Show all posts

Thursday, March 28, 2019

‘Sylvia’ Surely a Guilty Pleasure, but No ‘Laura’ 1965

Carroll Baker's 'Sylvia,' a puzzle who sure has a lot of pieces to her past!


Sylvia is a mystery woman, whose story is told in flashback, by the people in her life—all who find her unforgettable. Is Sylvia everything she seems on the surface? A detective is called in to investigate, by her fiancĂ©e. Then the gumshoe goes gaga for Sylvia.
If 1965’s Sylvia seems familiar, that’s because it borrows heavily from the famous 1944 film noir, Laura. If you threw a bit of BUtterfield 8 in the cinematic blender with Laura, the resulting concoction would be Sylvia. Howard Fast, who wrote the 1960 novel under the name E.V. Cunningham, seems also influenced by Elizabeth Taylor’s Gloria in John O’Hara’s BUtterfield 8. Fast’s Sylvia is a raven haired and lavender-eyed good/bad girl with a sordid past.
'Sylvia's' poster sums up the stars' shortcomings: Baker is more flat than fury, and Maharis is hardly forceful.

Over the opening credits, jigsaw puzzle pieces of Sylvia’s face are juxtaposed with the richly romantic title ballad by David Raksin, who composed the standard, ‘Laura.’ The problem is that Sylvia came 20 years after Laura, and despite some “daring” ‘60s plot points, it feels dated compared to timeless Laura.
The hokey but highly watchable Sylvia begins when private eye Alan “Mac” Macklin (pretty George Maharis) is summoned in secret to the estate of millionaire Frederic Summers (puffy Peter Lawford). The sinister Summers rolls out his request Mission Impossible-style, complete with home movies, photos, and documents. He wants a major background check on his bride-to-be, Sylvia West (platinum pretty Carroll Baker). The groom has found out that West, a poet and heirloom rose gardener, was not an orphan raised by wealthy relatives in England. Since the 1965 prospective groom can’t just Google or stalk Sylvia on social media, he needs Mac to track down her back story.
Maharis' private eye accepts a mission from Peter Lawford's millionaire, here in his cardigan sweater period.

Mac accepts this mission, and with the help of a handwriting expert and a pompous poet, the detective discovers that Sylvia was not from England, but plain old Pittsburgh. Mac follows leads, from person to person, in the tragic trajectory of Sylvia’s sordid life—starting with Sylvia West once was Sylvia Karoki, from an immigrant slum family. What makes the series of vignettes so watchable is the stellar veteran cast, ranging from over the top to touching, all giving their best shot in their limited screen time.
Viveca Lindfors gives the best performance in 'Sylvia,' subtle as the librarian who first knew the title character.

First up, is Viveca Lindfors as Irma, the possibly lesbian librarian who takes a shine to Sylvia. Lindfors gives the film’s best performance, heart touching without hamming. Irma rhapsodizes over Sylvia’s love for learning and beauty. In the first of endless flashbacks, Lindfors gives a lovely introduction of her first meeting then early-teen Sylvia at the library. Lindfors lilting recollection of Sylvia saying, “I want a book, I want a book…” is soon deflated by Carroll Baker’s flat reading of “I wanna book.” We are treated to 34-year-old Baker in a pinafore and a long Goldilocks wig, photographed in soft, golden light that pinafore-loving Jennifer Jones or Ginger Rogers would pine for. In her scenes as an early teen, Baker is mostly posed kneeling or lying down. Later, we see her at Irma’s apartment, inquiring about a bouquet in a deadpan voice, “Are these real?” This sums up the biggest problem with Sylvia, and that is Carroll Baker. There’s nothing enigmatic, empathetic, endearing, etc. about Baker. Carroll’s Sylvia comes off as charmless for most of the movie.
Carroll Baker as early teen 'Sylvia.' Uh huh.
The first rape scene in 'Sylvia.'












In Gordon Douglas’ solid but by-the-numbers direction, he actually has Lindfors’ Irma ask, “Would you like me to show you where the story began?”
After watching some nice LA and Pittsburgh location shooting, we are then shown a patently phony soundstage slum where you half expect the Dead End Kids to drop by. This leads to a flashback where Sylvia’s drunken stepfather (Aldo Ray) catches her with lipstick that Irma gave her. Accusing her of taking gifts from men, to Sylvia’s vehement denials, he responds by violently attacking and raping her.
My advice to any young girl is to stay away from a guy who drives a vehicle painted "Peter the Healer!"

Young Sylvia walks out of her tenement apartment into the night, changed forever. As she clings to a post, what does she see? Salvation is literally just across the street, complete with huge painted messages on their windows, run by—seriously—Peter the Healer! Pervy Peter promptly gloms on to Sylvia and takes off with her in his Peter Mobile, also painted with holy warnings, like “Sin No More.” Of course, in this sleazy melodrama, it’s more like, sin some more!
A holy man 'Sylvia' can truly trust! Don't worry, Baker's hair becomes increasingly bigger as she claws her way up!

Mac finds out from Pittsburgh police that the pair ended up down in Mexico, with Peter pimping Sylvia out in her new trade. So, Mac heads south of the border, where he comes upon a holy man who actually helped Sylvia. For some insane reason, the hooker feels obligated to the now-deceased Peter and wants to give him a proper funeral. The priest, like everyone else who comes into contact with Sylvia, is taken by her humanity, love of learning and beauty, and vulnerability. That she’s one hot mama is only noted by the bad characters. Once Peter is put underground, Sylvia moves on. One form of her evolution is constantly evolving hair styles, which telegraphs her lot in life: a shaggy waif, a lank-haired tart, a sleek slutty do, to full-glam hooker hair, to the classy coif of a poetess.  Her last name changes almost as much: Sylvia Karoki becomes Kay, Carlyle, and West.
What would you rather do, read poetry naked in bed, or make sweet love with Edmund O'Brien? 

Sylvia bids adios to Mexico, when her classy chassis catches a ride to New York with a middle-aged travelling salesman. And who better to play him than sweaty Edmund O’Brien? As Mac finds out, salesman Oscar Stewart was crazy about Sylvia. “I’m talking about marriage!” he tells Mac. He remembers every detail of their time together. He must be a masochist, because the flashbacks show him begging for crumbs of affection, with Sylvia dishing out curt rejections. You’re supposed to believe that the tough tart travels across the country with a man, for her “company” as her ticket to ride, and she won’t even give him a kiss? When he declares his adoration of her, Sylvia snaps her response, “Aww, shut up.” She’d rather read poetry, while lounging around nearly naked. Their baleful banter reminds me of tired waitress getting an unwanted customer at the end of her shift.
No, this isn't an episode of 'Bewitched.' Ann Sothern is good hearted tart Gracie, with Baker's 'Sylvia.'

From there, Sylvia’s saga is recalled by characters in the sex trade. Most memorable is Ann Sothern’s Gracie, a long-time employee at a “honky tonk arcade.” Good time girl Gracie adored Sylvia, now going straight. They end up roommates, where we are treated to Sylvia studying French, flowers, and the finer things in life. Gracie tries to help by hooking her up with old men with money. Sothern’s big scene comes when she milks Maharis’ Mac for a night of pricey drinks and dinner in exchange for the dish on Sylvia. Sothern is all dolled up in flouncy finery, falls, and false eyelashes. Not only does Sothern’s Gracie devour martinis and caviar, but the scenery as well. Sothern is over-the-top, but deliberately and delightfully so. It is great watching an old pro like Sothern put over this sentimental slop with gusto.
Even in 'Sylvia's' publicity stills, Ann Sothern is over the top!

Then it’s on to “Big Shirley,” a former hooker turned stripper who toiled with Sylvia while hooking at “Mother’s.” Big Shirley is delightfully played by Nancy Kovack, sporting most of her curvy figure and ALL of her comedic timing. Kovack has but one scene, but definitely makes the most of the stripper who’s too tall, wears glasses, and lousy with names. But memories of Sylvia jog her memory enough to send Mac on to the next acquaintance. 
Nancy Kovack as 'Big Shirley' displays more charisma and sex appeal in her one scene from 'Sylvia' than Carroll Baker does in the whole movie!

Then there’s Jane Bronson Phillips, another former hooker who “married a piggy bank,” as Big Shirley coins it. She is played by a no-nonsense Joanne Dru. After they are busted at Mother’s, Jane and Sylvia try to go straight, but their pasts keep popping up. BTW, “Mother” is played by the wonderful character actress Connie Gilchrist. Apparently her part was cut, because not only does she just have once scene, it’s in a long shot! But you’ll recognize that voice instantly, as the madam who’s in no mood for Sylvia’s snooty disposition. After getting fired from their latest legit jobs, Bronson becomes forever indebted to Sylvia when she is hit by a truck—again, don’t ask! Apparently, Sylvia and Jane bonded in jail, and she goes back to hooking, to pay off Jane’s huge hospital bills—what a gal. Again, Dru is another old pro who puts this schmaltz over.
Maharis' Mac with Joanne Dru as the hooker who made good.

This leads us to the final flashbacks. “The Colonial” is a swank bistro run by drag queen/pimp Lola Diamond, who’s dolled up like a latter day Debbie Reynolds. Diamond offers more tasty dishes than what’s on the menu. In her interview, Lola is impressed with Sylvia’s knowledge of what order to use fine dining silverware. Luckily, Diamond is no Professor Higgins, since when he asks Sylvia where she hails from, Baker answers in her most bored, nasal tone, “I was born in El PAAAH-so, by the BORRR-der.”
Heaven help the mister who comes between Sylvia and Lola Diamond!

Sylvia shows up for work to meet her first big spender, salesman Pudgey Smith, who makes Edmund O’Brien look like Clark Gable. Sylvia’s dressed to kill, with a hair flip that talk show gabber Virginia Graham would have killed for. Sylvia and Lola greet Pudgey, looking like a mother-daughter act!
Soon, Sylvia is paying down that hospital bill, when she meets her final client, classy Bruce Stamford III. He is played by Lloyd Bochner, unctuous as always, sporting his standard slick hair and ascot. Bruce shows bookworm Sylvia a tome with lots of pictures of what he’d like them to try. When she refuses, Sylvia is raped once again. This time, Sylvia turns the tables to her advantage, and is given a bundle of hush money. Jane’s “piggybank” parlays this into a nest egg for Sylvia, allowing her to finally give up hooking and pursue her dream of poetry and culture. Talk about graduating from the school of hard knocks.
Was Lloyd Bochner born with an ascot? Forever Cecil Colby to me, here he's sicko rich guy Bruce Stamford III. 

When Mac gathers all this convoluted info and heads back to California, he is torn: report the facts or say there’s no story? Despite her past, Mac’s enthralled with Sylvia, without ever having met her.
When they finally meet—at his favorite bookstore—Mac’s truly smitten—and so is Sylvia. The ending is really anti-climatic, but also remarkable, as Sylvia finally gets her happy ending, but isn’t require to suffer for her past sins, as was usually the case in old movies.
"Is this movie over yet?" Once 'Sylvia' and Mac meet and fall instantly in love, there's nowhere for the story to go.

As Mac, George Maharis is handsome, perfectly competent, and possessed a brash charm. But like many actors who left a hit TV series to become a big movie star, for every Clint Eastwood and Steve McQueen, there were far more Richard Chamberlains and  David Janssens. All solid actors, but without the luck, right vehicles, or “it” factor that separated the popular stars from bonafide superstars.
Carroll Baker's 'Sylvia' and her hair at the height of her call girl career!

As Sylvia, Carroll Baker was in her mid-30s, but still cheerleader pretty and sporting a trim figure, and looks terrific in her tight frocks. The movie, in typical Hollywood style, makes a point to give Sylvia’s age as nearly a decade younger than Baker’s actual age. Though Carroll’s supposed to come off as standoffish, there’s no underlying vulnerability that is the true Sylvia. There are moments, but Baker doesn’t make much of them. During her Hollywood heyday, Baker could be effective, but was undercut by her curt, petulant manner and a voice that was more than a bit like Alice Kramden of The Honeymooners. Baker is better in the later, less dramatic moments with Maharis, when Sylvia is a successful poet.
"Sylvia" is the rare mid-century movie prostitute who gets a happy ending. No suicides or car crashes for her!

Carroll Baker’s tenure as a Hollywood star lasted less than a decade. After she broke through with Giant and especially the once scandalous Baby Doll, Baker was the sexy star who studied at the Actors Studio. What followed was more misses than hits. Baker left WB after constantly fighting for better roles. In 1964, Baker signed with producer Joseph E. Levine at Paramount. Levine decided to give Carroll the big build up as a sex symbol, to replace the recently deceased Marilyn Monroe. Since half of Hollywood was trying to do just that, this should have been a red flag. What made it all curious was Carroll Baker had already been kicking around Hollywood for nearly a decade, and now approaching her mid-30s, Levine was going to make her a sex bomb? In Hollywood, young starlets are given the sex symbol buildup, and once established, aim for respectability with serious roles. Baker was going backward! Carroll was getting the sex bomb reboot when most of her contemporaries were starting to downsize or depart showbiz. Where was all of this supposed to lead? And Carroll Baker just didn’t have the resume of an Audrey Hepburn, Elizabeth Taylor, or Shirley MacLaine as a bargaining chip.
With 1964’s The Carpetbaggers, Baker was her last big hit that also got wretched reviews. And 1965 was her last year in Hollywood, with four dud movies: Harlow, Sylvia, Mister Moses, and The Greatest Story Ever Told. Baker bailed from Hollywood, fighting Levine in a lawsuit to exit her contract. Carroll Baker then worked steadily in Europe and later came back to Hollywood as a respected character actress.
The preposterous plot of Sylvia can either enthrall or gall you, but the stellar supporting cast more than makes up for the shortcomings of the movie’s two stars. Sylvia is Hollywood hokum at its worst, but a guilty pleasure of the highest order.
As of 3/28/19, there is a great copy of Sylvia here: https://ok.ru/video/572813019792


The pieces may not fit, logic-wise, in 'Sylvia,' but it's still fun to watch George Maharis put them together.



Sunday, April 29, 2018

Laura 1944

Gene Tierney's "Laura" and her men: Vincent Price, Clifton Webb, & Dana Andrews.




What is left to say about 1944’s Laura, one of the most celebrated film noirs? So much has been written, that I can only comment that Laura is one of my all-time favorite films, regardless of genre.
When I was younger, I found dark, nightmarish film noirs fascinating and very adult. As I’ve grown older, this genre usually grates on my nerves, especially those with stories that hinge on incredible coincidences or characters who seem to be telepathic. For instance, my eyes roll routinely if I catch The Postman Always Rings Twice, where Leon Ames’ D.A. is on to John Garfield and Lana Turner’s illicit lovers from the start—before they even consider wrong-doing! The same goes for Double Indemnity, when scheming couple Fred MacMurray and Barbara Stanywck can’t catch a break with Fred’s insurance company boss Edward G. Robinson around.
Dana Andrews as the detective who seems to be love with a portrait of a dead woman.

For me, what makes Laura such a great film noir is not about the plotting and double-crossing, it’s about the mood and characters. Frankly, I never thought there was much mystery regarding Laura’s killer. While every character in the film is crazy about lovely Laura, you wonder what she sees in them—they’re mostly a pit of vipers.
'Laura' and the men in her life: the columnist, the playboy, and the detective!

The much-imitated story revolves around Laura Hunt and her social circle after it is thought she has been shot to death, right in her beautiful face. No-nonsense detective Mark McPherson is on the case and while sifting through the evidence and Laura’s life, becomes infatuated with her. There’s also a stunning portrait of Laura over her fireplace to inspire him. Mooning over the dead beauty while sorting through the case, he falls asleep at her apartment, only to be awakened by Laura, who isn’t dead after all. The murdered woman turns out to be a co-worker, with everyone a suspect—even Laura herself. The fun isn’t in the mystery, but the motives of each character, and the detective sizing them all up, to determine whodunit.
Clifton Webb in the role that made him a star, as the aptly named Waldo Lydecker.

Clifton Webb is routinely cited as stealing Laura. A former Broadway performer, Clifton created a classic character as catty columnist Waldo Lydecker, who’s obsessed with Laura. While Webb’s way with cutting comedic lines gets most of the praise, he also gives a great dramatic performance as the older man drawn to an ideal young woman, who knows that he can’t truly have. With Laura, the acidic, flamboyant Webb became an unlikely but big movie star, moving on to dramas like The Razor's Edge as well as the classic Mr. Belvedere comedies and the family favorite, Cheaper by the Dozen.
One of the great beauties of '40s films, Gene Tierney in literally her signature role as 'Laura.' 

Gene Tierney is usually touted for her great beauty, and rightly so. During her heyday, critics weren’t often kind, and a few felt that Tierney wasn’t all that Laura was touted to be, by the other characters. Gene wasn't as dynamic of an actress, as say, Vivien Leigh. Yet, Tierney radiated class and intelligence, something that studios went to great pains to give the illusion of in many of their actresses. However, like Leigh, Gene’s picture perfect, placid beauty had an undercurrent of emotional tension, which gave an extra dimension to her performances. Both actresses had turbulent personal lives and struggled with emotional illness, and worked hard to keep an even keel. I think Gene’s background and persona made her perfect as Laura Hunt. Consider that Hedy Lamarr was an early choice for Laura, and it’s easy to see how well Gene Tierney works in the role.
Vincent Price as the weak charmer, Shelby, the type of role that made him a character star instead of a matinee idol.

Vincent Price became typecast after co-starring as Gene's smarmy, slightly campy second-string love interest in both Laura and the next year in Leave Her to Heaven. Yet, Price plays the type so well! Vincent is sly and self-deprecating as boy toy Shelby Carpenter. And Judith Anderson is both sympathetic and sinister as Ann Treadwell, Laura’s aunt and rival for Price’s Shelby.
Dana Andrews is effortlessly natural as the street-smart detective Mark McPherson.

However, the unsung hero of Laura is Dana Andrews as detective Mark McPherson. Andrew’s gumshoe is street smart and tough, but with a tender side, which causes him to fall for Laura's bewitching portrait. Dana Andrews is a bit like Humphrey Bogart, but without the more obvious mannerisms. Andrews is the perfect every man in which audiences can view lovely Laura and her circle of friends. Amidst the movie’s intrigue and baroque characters, Andrews is the movie's rock.
Movie composer David Raskin wrote Laura’s theme, a recurring refrain throughout the film, and became justifiably famous. Later, lyrics later added by the great Johnny Mercer, and became even more popular.
Azadia Newman, wife of the original director of 'Laura,'
was a portrait painter. This was her take on Joan Crawford;
her portrait of Gene Tierney as Laura was not used!

This film is so smooth and near flawless, that it’s hard to fathom that Laura had such a fraught production. Fox’s head honcho Darryl F. Zanuck first refused to let Otto Preminger direct, but only produce. Rouben Mamoulian was brought in, but nobody was happy with his vision of Laura. So Rouben was given the boot, along with his painter wife Azadia Newman’s portrait of Laura. Even with Preminger now on board, Zanuck, a notoriously “hands on” mogul in more ways than one, called for a change in Laura’s ending. That is, until he showed it to columnist pal Walter Winchell, who basically commented, “Great picture, except for the ending!” I’m giving you the Reader’s Digest version, as my Mom likes to say, because the behind the scenes drama is a movie in itself.
Dana Wynter as Laura in '55's 'Portrait of Murder.'

This sublime slice of cinema was hilariously remade as a TV movie in the 1955. Robert Stack, with his glowering eyes and otherwise stony face, plays Dana Andrews’ detective role. The future Untouchables star only demonstrates how subtle Andrews was, compared to Stack, who always sounds like a morose radio announcer. Since this was 20th Century Fox’s foray into television, who else but Fox contract player George Sanders would do as Waldo Lydecker, right? Sadly, Sanders is on acid-tongued autopilot here and the cartoonish script has his Lydecker getting decked by the detective. Dana Wynter, a pale substitute for Tierney as Laura, comes across like a prim secretary. And since this is ‘50s TV, there’s even a wise cracking kid, who was Laura’s smitten neighbor, and says things like, “Gee, why would anyone want to kill a swell girl like Laura?”
Robert Stack and George Sanders reprised their roles a dozen years later
in yet another TV remake with Lee Radziwill as 'Laura.'

Even stranger was another TV remake over a dozen years later, in ‘68. Aging Robert Stack and George Sanders were trotted out once again as the detective and the columnist, opposite Jackie O's sister, Lee Radziwill, as Laura. Lee was getting mentored by writer/society pal Truman Capote as an actress—I’m surprised Tru didn’t suggest himself as catty scribe Waldo Lydecker! The reviews were lethal and any copies of the production are now hard to come by.
Also, did you know there was a 1962 German TV version of Laura, with Hildegard Knef as Laura? You can watch it on YouTube.
Who remembers the Carol Burnett spoof, 'Flora?'

And TV fans, do you remember Carol Burnett’s spoof of Laura, called “Flora?” I only remember Vicki Lawrence as Bessie, the hysterical maid, and Steve Lawrence as the wisecracking detective. And I’m sure Harvey Korman played the imperious Waldo Lydecker. Does that leave Lyle Waggoner as Shelby Carpenter? I’d love to find this!
So, what do I love about Laura? That it gave Gene Tierney her signature role? That it made Clifton Webb a movie star at 55? That it makes audiences appreciate the naturalistic Dana Andrews even more today? That it has one of the loveliest movie themes ever? Laura is one of those rare films where all the elements come miraculously together, despite what was going on behind the camera, to create movie magic.



1944's 'Laura' all comes together in one lovely film noir.
FYI: I put all the movie overflow on my public FB  movie page.