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Complete Tenses Guide

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various English tenses, including Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Simple Past, Past Continuous, and Past Perfect. Each tense is explained with its formula, usage, and basic to advanced examples, including translations in Hinglish. This serves as a guide for understanding and using these tenses effectively in English.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
191 views10 pages

Complete Tenses Guide

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various English tenses, including Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Simple Past, Past Continuous, and Past Perfect. Each tense is explained with its formula, usage, and basic to advanced examples, including translations in Hinglish. This serves as a guide for understanding and using these tenses effectively in English.

Uploaded by

nicebanzai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Present Simple Tense (वर्तमान सामान्य काल) ⏳✨


ὓ Formula:
Subject + Base Verb (V1) / Verb+s/es + Object
ὓ Usage:
ὐ Routine actions & habits
ἰ General truths & facts
Ἶ Permanent situations
ὗ️ Scheduled events (like timetables)
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I eat breakfast every day. ἷ️ – Main roz subah nashta karta hoon.
She plays cricket on Sundays. Ἴ – Woh Sunday ko cricket khelti hai.
They live in Mumbai. ἰ – Woh log Mumbai mein rehte hain.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. Ὂὒ – Paani 100 degree Celsius par ubalta hai.
He works in a bank. Ἶ – Woh bank mein kaam karta hai.
We study English at school. Ὅ – Hum school mein English padhte hain.
Birds fly in the sky. ὂ☁️ – Pankh wale aasman mein udte hain.
You speak Hindi very well. ὞️ – Tum Hindi bahut achha bolte ho.
The train leaves at 9 AM. Ὠ – Train 9 baje nikalti hai.
Cats like milk. ὃᾕ – Billi doodh pasand karti hain.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ἰἰ
→ Suraj poorv se ugta hai aur paschim mein ast hota hai.
He usually takes the bus to work but sometimes drives. ὨὩ
→ Woh aam taur par bus leta hai, lekin kabhi-kabhi gaadi chalata hai.
Scientists believe that the Earth revolves around the Sun. ὒἰ☀️
→ Vaigyanik maante hain ki Dharti Suraj ke chakkar lagati hai.
The shop opens at 10 AM on weekdays. Ὤ️⏰
→ Dukaan hafta ke din 10 baje khulti hai.
I don’t like spicy food. ἳ️Ὢ
→ Mujhe teekha khana pasand nahi hai.
She always forgets her keys at home. ὑἾ
→ Woh hamesha apni chabi ghar par bhool jati hai.
They speak four languages fluently. ἱ὞️
→ Woh chaar bhashayein fluently bolte hain.
The earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. ἰ⏳
→ Dharti apni dhuri par 24 ghante mein ek baar ghoomti hai.
He drives very fast but carefully. ὩὊ⚠️
→ Woh bahut tez gaadi chalata hai, par dhyan se.
Our school starts at 8 AM sharp. Ἶ⏰
→ Hamara school 8 baje sahi shuru hota hai.
2. Present Continuous Tense (वर्तमान काल - चालू क्रिया) ὐ⏳
ὓ Formula:
Subject + is/am/are + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
ὓ Actions happening right now
⏳ Temporary actions or situations
Ὄ Future plans/arrangements
ὢ Annoying repeated actions (with always)
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I am studying English. Ὅ – Main English padh raha hoon.
She is cooking dinner now. ἷ – Woh abhi dinner bana rahi hai.
They are playing football in the park. ⚽ – Woh park mein football khel rahe hain.
We are watching a movie tonight. Ἲ – Hum aaj raat movie dekh rahe hain.
You are listening to music. Ἲ – Tum music sun rahe ho.
It is raining outside. ἲ️ – Bahar baarish ho rahi hai.
He is sleeping right now. ὣ – Woh abhi so raha hai.
The kids are shouting loudly. ὞️ – Bacche zor se chillaa rahe hain.
I am learning to drive. Ὡ – Main gaadi chalana seekh raha hoon.
We are having a party tomorrow. Ἰ – Hum kal party kar rahe hain.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. She is constantly checking her phone during meetings. ὏ὕ
→ Woh meetings ke dauran lagataar apna phone check kar rahi hai.
12. I am meeting the client at 3 PM today. ᾑ – Main aaj 3 baje client se mil raha
13. You are always complaining about the food! ἷ️ὢ
→ Tum hamesha khane ki shikayat karte rehte ho!
14. They are building a new bridge across the river. ἰ – Woh nadi ke upar naya
15. He is ignoring my messages on purpose. Ὢ὎
→ Woh jaan bujhkar mere messages ignore kar raha hai.
16. We are staying at a resort this weekend. Ἵ️ – Hum is weekend resort mein ru
17. The baby is crying because she is teething. ὇ᾛ
→ Baby daant nikal rahe hain isliye woh ro rahi hai.
18. Scientists are researching a cure for the disease. ὒὈ
→ Vaigyanik is bimari ka ilaaj khoj rahe hain.
19. My sister is preparing for the medical entrance exam. Ὅ – Meri behen medic
rahi hai.
20. He is always making excuses for being late. ⏰ὤ
→ Woh hamesha der hone ke bahane banata hai.
3. Present Perfect Tense (पूर्ण वर्तमान काल) ✅⌛
ὓ Formula:
Subject + has/have + Past Participle (V3) + Object
ὓ Usage:
✔️ Actions completed recently or with present results
ἱ Life experiences without specific time
❓ Actions without mentioning exact time
ὄ Showing effects visible now
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I have finished my homework. Ὅ – Maine apna homework complete kar liya hai.
She has visited Paris twice. ✈️ – Woh Paris do baar ja chuki hai.
They have gone to the market. Ὥ – Woh market ja chuke hain.
We have seen that movie before. Ἲ – Humne woh movie pehle dekhi hai.
You have done a great job. ὄ – Tumne bahut achha kaam kiya hai.
He has bought a new car. Ὡ – Usne nayi gaadi kharidi hai.
I have never been to Goa. Ἵ️ – Main kabhi Goa nahi gaya hoon.
The train has just arrived. Ὠ – Train abhi abhi aayi hai.
She has already left. Ὢ – Woh pehle hi chali gayi hai.
We have lived here for five years. Ἶ – Hum yahaan 5 saal se rah rahe hain.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I have completed the entire project by myself. Ὄ – Maine poora project akela
12. She has learned to speak French fluently. ἞἟ – Usne French fluently bolna se
13. They have never faced such challenges before. Ὢ – Unhone kabhi pehle aise
kiye.
14. We have finally reached an agreement. ᾑ – Humne aakhirkar ek agreement
15. He has forgotten where he kept his keys. ὑ – Usse yaad nahi ki chabiyan ka
16. I have just spoken to the manager. Ὅ – Maine abhi abhi manager se baat ki
17. She has never seen snowfall before. ❄️ – Usne kabhi baraf girte nahi dekha.
18. The students have submitted their assignments on time. Ὅ – Students ne ap
submit kiye hain.
19. You have always supported me in tough times. Ὂ – Tumne mushkil samay m
diya hai.
20. We have made all the necessary arrangements for the event. Ἰ – Humne ev
tayariyaan kar li hain.
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense (पूर्ण वर्तमान काल - चालू क्रिया) ⏳ὐ
ὓ Formula:
Subject + has/have + been + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
⏰ Actions started in the past and still continuing now
ὐ Actions recently stopped but effects still visible
Ἲ Emphasizing duration of an action
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I have been studying for 2 hours. Ὅ – Main 2 ghante se padh raha hoon.
She has been cooking since morning. ἷ – Woh subah se khana bana rahi hai.
They have been playing football all afternoon. ⚽ – Woh poore dopahar football khel rahe hain.
We have been waiting for you for 30 minutes. ⏳ – Hum tumhara 30 minute se intezar kar rahe hain.
You have been working hard lately. Ὃ – Tum aajkal bahut mehnat kar rahe ho.
It has been raining since last night. ἲ️ – Kal raat se baarish ho rahi hai.
He has been feeling sick all day. ᾑ – Woh poora din tabiyat kharaab mehsoos kar raha hai.
The kids have been shouting since morning. ὞️ – Bacche subah se chillaa rahe hain.
I have been learning English for 5 years. ἞἞ – Main 5 saal se English seekh raha hoon.
We have been living in this city for a decade. Ἵ️ – Hum is shehar mein 10 saal se reh rahe hain.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. She has been constantly calling me since morning. Ὅ – Woh subah se lagata
hai.
12. I have been working on this project all week. ὚️ – Main poora hafta is project
hoon.
13. They have been arguing about the same issue for hours. ⚡ – Woh ghanto se
rahe hain.
14. We have been preparing for the festival since last month. Ἰ – Hum pichle m
tayari kar rahe hain.
15. He has been ignoring my messages for two days. Ὢ – Woh do din se mere m
hai.
16. You have been exercising regularly for a month. Ἴ️ – Tum ek mahine se niya
ho.
17. The baby has been crying for an hour. ὇ – Baby ek ghanta se ro raha hai.
18. Scientists have been researching this virus since it was discovered. ὒ – Scie
virus par research kar rahe hain jab se yeh mila hai.
19. My sister has been practicing the piano for years. Ἳ – Meri behen saalon se
rahi hai.
20. He has been making excuses instead of working on his mistakes. ὗ️‍♂️ – Woh
kaam karne ke bajay bahane bana raha hai.
5. Simple Past Tense (साधारण भूतकाल) ⏳
ὓ Formula:
Subject + Verb (V2) + Object
ὓ Usage:
ὑ Actions completed in the past (specific time)
Ὄ Past habits or states (now finished)
὞️ Narration of past events or stories
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I visited my grandmother yesterday. ὇ – Main kal apni dadi ke paas gaya tha.
She cooked dinner last night. ἷ – Usne kal raat khana banaya tha.
They played football on Sunday. ⚽ – Unhone Sunday ko football khela tha.
We watched a movie last weekend. Ἲ – Humne last weekend ek movie dekhi thi.
You called me yesterday. Ὅ – Tumne kal mujhe call kiya tha.
He finished his work an hour ago. ὕ – Usne ek ghante pehle apna kaam khatam kiya tha.
It rained heavily last night. ἲ️ – Kal raat tez baarish hui thi.
The kids laughed loudly during the show. ὠ – Bacche show ke dauran zor se hase the.
I studied French in school. ἞἟ – Main school mein French padha tha.
We lived in Delhi for five years. Ἵ️ – Hum Delhi mein 5 saal rahe the.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. She suddenly realized the mistake she had made. Ὂ – Usne achanak apni ga
12. I never expected such a result. ὣ – Maine kabhi aise result ki umeed nahi k
13. They won the championship after a tough competition. Ἴ – Unhone kathin p
championship jeeti thi.
14. We met some old friends at the conference. ᾑ – Hum conference mein kuch
the.
15. He didn’t understand the question properly. ❓ – Usne sawaal ko theek se sa
16. The company launched the product last year. Ὠ – Company ne pichle saal p
17. I forgot to send the email on time. ὎ – Main email samay par bhejna bhool g
18. They traveled to Europe for the summer vacation. ✈️ – Woh summer vacatio
19. She answered all the difficult questions confidently. ✔️ – Usne sab mushkil s
confident jawab diya tha.
20. We enjoyed the concert despite the rain. Ἳἲ️ – Baarish ke bawajood humne c
tha.
6. Past Continuous Tense (भूतकाल - चालू क्रिया) ὐ⏳
ὓ Formula:
Subject + was/were + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
ὗ️ Actions ongoing at a specific time in the past
ὐ Interrupted past actions
὞️ Setting scene in past stories or events
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I was reading a book at 9 PM. Ὅ – Main raat 9 baje kitaab padh raha tha.
She was cooking when I arrived. ἷ – Jab main pahuncha, woh khana bana rahi thi.
They were playing cricket all afternoon. Ἴ – Woh poora dopahar cricket khel rahe the.
We were watching TV last night. ὏ – Hum kal raat TV dekh rahe the.
You were listening to music at the party. Ἳ – Tum party mein music sun rahe the.
He was sleeping when the phone rang. ὣὍ – Jab phone baja, woh so raha tha.
It was raining heavily at that time. ἲ️ – Us waqt tez baarish ho rahi thi.
The children were shouting in the playground. ὞️ – Bacche playground mein chillaa rahe the.
I was studying when the electricity went off. Ὂ – Jab bijli chali gayi, main padh raha tha.
We were waiting for the bus for an hour. Ὠ – Hum ek ghanta bus ka intezar kar rahe the.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. She was constantly checking her phone during the meeting. ὏ – Meeting ke
apna phone check kar rahi thi.
12. I was thinking about the problem when you called. ᾑ – Jab tumne call kiya, m
baare mein soch raha tha.
13. They were arguing about the project all day. ⚡ – Woh poora din project par
14. We were preparing dinner when the guests arrived. ἷ️ – Jab mehmaan aaye,
the.
15. He was not paying attention during the lecture. Ὅ – Woh lecture ke dauran d
tha.
16. The dog was barking loudly all night. ὁ – Kutta poori raat zor se bhonk raha
17. I was feeling tired after working all day. ὡ – Poora din kaam karne ke baad
mehsoos kar raha tha.
18. They were discussing the strategy before the match. Ὄ – Match se pehle wo
rahe the.
19. She was trying to fix the computer when it suddenly shut down. Ὃ – Jab woh
ki koshish kar rahi thi, computer band ho gaya.
20. We were enjoying the festival despite the rain. Ἰἲ️ – Baarish ke bawajood hu
le rahe the.
7. Past Perfect Tense (पूर्ण भूतकाल) ⏳✅
ὓ Formula:
Subject + had + Past Participle (V3) + Object
ὓ Usage:
⏮️ Action completed before another past action
Ὅ Expressing earlier past in storytelling
὞️ Reported speech in past
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I had finished my homework before dinner. – Maine dinner se pehle apna homework khatam kar liya
She had left when I arrived. – Jab main pahuncha, woh ja chuki thi.
They had eaten before the movie started. – Movie shuru hone se pehle unhone khana kha liya tha.
We had met him before the party. – Hum party se pehle usse mil chuke the.
He had cleaned the room before guests came. – Mehmaan aane se pehle usne kamra saaf kar liya th
You had studied French before moving to Paris. – Paris jaane se pehle tumne French padha tha.
It had rained a lot before the flood. – Baadh se pehle bahut baarish hui thi.
The team had practiced hard before the match. – Match se pehle team ne mehnat se practice ki thi.
My parents had gone to bed before I returned. – Main wapas aaya tab tak mere maa-baap so chuke t
She had already told me the news. – Usne mujhe pehle hi khabar bata di thi.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I had never seen such a beautiful sunset before that trip. ἰ
→ Us safar se pehle maine kabhi itni khoobsurat suryast nahi dekhi thi.
12. They had just started the meeting when the fire alarm rang. Ὢ
→ Jab aag ka alarm baja, tabhi unhone meeting shuru ki thi.
13. We had hoped for the best but prepared for the worst. ᾑ☠️
→ Humne achha hone ki ummeed ki thi par bure ke liye bhi tayar the.
14. He had forgotten the appointment until I reminded him. ⏰
→ Jab tak maine use yaad nahi dilaya, tab tak woh appointment bhool gaya tha.
15. By the time she arrived, I had already left. Ἴ‍♂️
→ Jab tak woh pahunchi, main pehle hi ja chuka tha.
16. You had been warned about the consequences beforehand. ⚠️
→ Tumhe pehle se hi anjaamon ke baare mein chetavani di gayi thi.
17. The doctor had examined the patient thoroughly before prescribing medicin
→ Doctor ne dawai prescribe karne se pehle mareez ki acche se jaanch ki thi.
18. I had saved enough money before buying the car. ὋὩ
→ Car kharidne se pehle maine kaafi paise jama kar liye the.
19. She had completed the report before the deadline. Ὅ
→ Deadline se pehle usne report complete kar li thi.
20. They had never encountered such difficulties in their previous projects. ⚙️
→ Apne pehle projects mein unhone kabhi aisi mushkilein nahi dekhi thi.
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense (पूर्ण भूतकाल - चालू क्रिया) ⏳ὐ
ὓ Formula:
Subject + had been + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
ὗ️ Action continuing up to a point in the past
ὐ Cause of something in the past
Ὅ Background info in storytelling
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I had been studying for two hours before he came. – Main do ghante se padh raha tha jab tak woh
aaya.
She had been working there since 2010. – Woh 2010 se wahan kaam kar rahi thi.
They had been playing football before it started raining. – Baarish shuru hone se pehle woh football
khel rahe the.
We had been waiting for the bus for 30 minutes. – Hum 30 minute se bus ka intezar kar rahe the.
He had been feeling sick all day. – Poora din woh beemar mehsoos kar raha tha.
You had been talking on the phone for an hour. – Tum ek ghante se phone par baat kar rahe the.
It had been snowing all night. – Poori raat baraf gir rahi thi.
The kids had been shouting before the teacher arrived. – Teacher ke aane se pehle bacche chillaa
rahe the.
I had been thinking about changing jobs. – Main naukri badalne ke baare mein soch raha tha.
We had been living in Mumbai before moving to Pune. – Hum Mumbai mein rehte the jab tak hum Pu
nahi gaye.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. She had been practicing the piano for years before her recital. Ἳ
→ Apne recital se pehle woh saalon tak piano practice kar rahi thi.
12. I had been working on that project when the computer crashed. Ὃ
→ Jab computer crash hua, main us project par kaam kar raha tha.
13. They had been arguing for hours before they finally agreed. ⚡
→ Woh ghanto tak jhagad rahe the jab tak unhone aakhirkaar maan liya.
14. We had been traveling all day and were very tired. Ὦ️ὣ
→ Hum poora din travel kar rahe the aur bahut thak gaye the.
15. He had been waiting for her call since morning. Ὅ
→ Subah se woh uske call ka intezar kar raha tha.
16. You had been ignoring the warnings for too long. ⚠️
→ Tum bahut der tak chetavaniyon ko ignore karte rahe.
17. The company had been losing money before the new CEO took over. Ὃ
→ Naye CEO ke aane se pehle company nuksan mein thi.
18. I had been reading the book before the power went out. Ὅ
→ Bijli chali jaane se pehle main kitab padh raha tha.
19. She had been trying to contact me all day. ὏
→ Poora din woh mujhe contact karne ki koshish kar rahi thi.
20. They had been working on the design for months. Ἲ
→ Woh design par mahino tak kaam kar rahe the.
9. Simple Future Tense (भविष्यत काल) Ὠ⏭️
ὓ Formula:
Subject + will/shall + Verb (base form) + Object
ὓ Usage:
ἱ For promises, predictions, and spontaneous decisions
⏩ Future facts and events
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I will call you tomorrow. – Main tumhe kal call karunga.
She will come to the party. – Woh party mein aayegi.
They will finish the work by Monday. – Woh kaam Monday tak khatam kar denge.
We will travel to Delhi next week. – Hum agle hafte Delhi jayenge.
He will help you with your homework. – Woh tumhari homework mein madad karega.
You will like this movie. – Tumhe yeh movie pasand aayegi.
It will rain this evening. – Aaj shaam baarish hogi.
The train will arrive at 8 PM. – Train raat 8 baje aayegi.
I will study harder from now on. – Main ab se zyada mehnat se padhai karunga.
They will buy a new car next year. – Woh agle saal nayi car kharidenge.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I will never forget this day. ἱ
→ Main kabhi bhi is din ko nahi bhoolunga.
12. She will be the next CEO of the company. ὆‍Ὃ
→ Woh company ki agli CEO banegi.
13. They will probably arrive late. ⏰
→ Shayad woh der se pahunchenge.
14. We will win the match for sure. Ἴ
→ Hum pakka match jeetenge.
15. He will not accept your apology easily. ὤ‍♂️
→ Woh tumhari maafi asaani se nahi sweekar karega.
16. You will feel better after the medicine. Ὀ
→ Dawa lene ke baad tumhe accha lagega.
17. It will take some time to fix the problem. Ὦ️
→ Samasya ko hal karne mein thoda waqt lagega.
18. I will help you whenever you need. ᾑ
→ Jab bhi tumhe zarurat hogi, main madad karunga.
19. She will visit her grandparents next month. ὇὇
→ Woh agle mahine apne dada-dadi se milegi.
20. They will start building the new school soon. Ἶ
→ Woh jald hi nayi school banana shuru karenge.
10. Future Continuous Tense (भविष्यत चालू काल) ⏳ὐὨ
ὓ Formula:
Subject + will be + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
⏩ Ongoing action at a specific future time
ὒ Planned future events
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I will be working at 9 AM tomorrow. – Main kal 9 baje kaam kar raha honga.
She will be traveling to London next week. – Woh agle hafte London ja rahi hogi.
They will be watching a movie at 8 PM. – Woh 8 baje movie dekh rahe honge.
We will be waiting for you at the station. – Hum station par tumhara intezar kar rahe honge.
He will be playing football all evening. – Woh poori shaam football khel raha hoga.
You will be studying when I arrive. – Jab main aunga, tum padhai kar rahe hoge.
It will be raining at this time tomorrow. – Kal is samay baarish ho rahi hogi.
The kids will be sleeping by 10 PM. – Bacche 10 baje tak so rahe honge.
I will be cooking dinner when you come. – Jab tum aaoge, main dinner bana raha honga.
They will be working on the project this weekend. – Is weekend woh project par kaam kar rahe honge
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I will be staying at my friend’s place during the festival. Ἰ
→ Tyohar ke dauran main apne dost ke ghar ruk raha honga.
12. She will be preparing for the exam all night. Ὅ
→ Woh poori raat exam ki tayari kar rahi hogi.
13. They will be celebrating their anniversary next month. Ἰ
→ Woh agle mahine apni anniversary celebrate kar rahe honge.
14. We will be attending the conference tomorrow afternoon. Ἶ
→ Hum kal dopahar conference mein shamil ho rahe honge.
15. He will be fixing his bike this weekend. Ὦ️
→ Woh is weekend apni bike theek kar raha hoga.
16. You will be meeting new people at the event. ᾑ
→ Tum event mein naye logon se mil rahe hoge.
17. It will be snowing heavily during your visit. ❄️
→ Tumhari visit ke dauran tez baraf gir rahi hogi.
18. I will be giving a presentation at 3 PM. Ὄ
→ Main 3 baje presentation de raha honga.
19. She will be working late at the office tomorrow. ὖ️
→ Woh kal office mein der tak kaam kar rahi hogi.
20. They will be launching the new product soon. Ὠ
→ Woh jald hi naya product launch kar rahe honge.
11. Future Perfect Tense (पूर्ण भविष्यत काल) ὗ️✅Ὠ
ὓ Formula:
Subject + will have + Past Participle (V3) + Object
ὓ Usage:
⏩ Action completed before a specific future time
ὒ Predicting completed actions
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I will have finished the report by tomorrow. – Main kal tak report complete kar chuka honga.
She will have left before you arrive. – Tum pahunchne se pehle woh ja chuki hogi.
They will have completed the project by next month. – Woh agle mahine tak project complete kar ch
honge.
We will have reached home by 10 PM. – Hum 10 baje tak ghar pahunch chuke honge.
He will have eaten before the meeting starts. – Meeting shuru hone se pehle woh khana kha chuka
hoga.
You will have learned a lot by the end of this course. – Is course ke ant tak tumne bahut kuch seekh
liya hoga.
It will have stopped raining by evening. – Shaam tak baarish ruk chuki hogi.
The train will have left by the time we get to the station. – Jab hum station pahunchenge, train
nikal chuki hogi.
I will have saved enough money by next year. – Agle saal tak main kaafi paise jama kar chuka honga
They will have built the house by then. – Tab tak woh ghar bana chuke honge.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I will have graduated by the time you visit me. Ἱ
→ Tum mujhe visit karne tak main graduate kar chuka honga.
12. She will have finished writing the book soon. Ὅ
→ Woh jald hi kitab likh chuki hogi.
13. They will have repaired the road by next week. Ὦ️
→ Agle hafte tak woh sadak theek kar chuke honge.
14. We will have completed the assignment before the deadline. Ὄ
→ Hum deadline se pehle assignment complete kar chuke honge.
15. He will have arrived at the airport by 6 PM. ✈️
→ Woh 6 baje tak airport pahunch chuka hoga.
16. You will have understood the concept by the end of the lecture. ᾞ
→ Lecture ke ant tak tum concept samajh chuke hoge.
17. It will have gotten dark by the time we reach there. ἱ
→ Jab hum wahan pahunchenge, andhera chuka hoga.
18. I will have cooked dinner before you get home. ἷ
→ Tum ghar pahunchne se pehle main dinner bana chuka honga.
19. She will have completed her training by next month. Ἴ️‍♀️
→ Woh agle mahine tak apni training complete kar chuki hogi.
20. They will have launched the new website by then. ἱ
→ Tab tak woh nayi website launch kar chuke honge.
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense (पूर्ण भविष्यत चालू काल) ⏳✅ὐὨ
ὓ Formula:
Subject + will have been + Verb+ing + Object
ὓ Usage:
⏩ Action ongoing up to a specific time in future
ὒ Duration of future activities
ὑ Basic Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
I will have been working here for five years by next month. – Agle mahine tak main yahan paanch sa
kaam kar raha honga.
She will have been studying for three hours by noon. – Dopehar tak woh teen ghante padh rahi hogi.
They will have been playing cricket for two hours by evening. – Shaam tak woh do ghante cricket khe
rahe honge.
We will have been waiting for an hour by the time you arrive. – Tum pahunchne tak hum ek ghanta
intezar kar rahe honge.
He will have been traveling all day by the time he reaches home. – Jab tak woh ghar pahunchta, poor
din travel kar raha hoga.
You will have been working hard for weeks by then. – Tab tak tum hafton tak mehnat kar rahe hoge.
It will have been raining for hours by midnight. – Madhyaratri tak baarish kai ghante se ho rahi
hogi.
The kids will have been playing outside all afternoon. – Bacche poore dopahar bahar khel rahe honge
I will have been learning English for a year by next April. – Agle April tak main ek saal se English
seekh raha honga.
They will have been living in Mumbai for a decade by 2030. – 2030 tak woh Mumbai mein das saal se
reh rahe honge.
ὑ Advanced Examples (with Hinglish Translation):
11. I will have been working on this project for months by then. Ὦ️
→ Tab tak main is project par mahino se kaam kar raha honga.
12. She will have been practicing dance for years before the competition. Ὀ
→ Competition se pehle woh saalon se dance practice kar rahi hogi.
13. They will have been waiting for the bus for over an hour. Ὠ
→ Woh ek ghante se zyada bus ka intezar kar rahe honge.
14. We will have been traveling non-stop for 12 hours. ✈️
→ Hum 12 ghante se bina rukhe safar kar rahe honge.
15. He will have been repairing the car since morning. Ὡ
→ Subah se woh car repair kar raha hoga.
16. You will have been studying hard for the exams by then. Ὅ
→ Tab tak tum exams ke liye mehnat se padh rahe hoge.
17. It will have been snowing heavily for days. ❄️
→ Kai dino se tez baraf gir rahi hogi.
18. I will have been living in this city for five years next month. Ἵ️
→ Agle mahine main is shehar mein paanch saal se reh raha honga.
19. She will have been writing the report for hours by the deadline. Ὅ
→ Deadline tak woh kai ghante report likh rahi hogi.
20. They will have been preparing for the festival for weeks. Ἰ
→ Woh hafte bhar tyohar ki tayari kar rahe honge.

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