BLÖDARNA – Diggar ditt hål (Heartwork, 7” 1979)

 
English vocals, Swedish vocals
International relevance: ***

I thought long and hard about how and where to fit this one in. There's no album to link it to as a postscript, and lumping it in with other singles seemed awkward too as it's such a solitary beast. So finally I decided it deserves a post of its own. But first, a little history lesson.

Stry Terrarie (née Anders Sjöholm) roared his way into music with punk band Kriminella Gitarrer (=”criminal guitars”) in 1978. Often heralded as the first Swedish punk band, they made an immediate impression with their debut single ”Vårdad klädsel”, which to this day remain perhaps the most violent and abrasive assault on your eardrums ever recorded in Sweden – it's so explosive that it has earned international recognition through its inclusion on one of the volumes of the ”Bloodstains” punk compilation series. Several acclaimed singles followed (although none had quite the same ballistic impact as ”Vårdad klädsel”), but it was a track off 1979 various artists compilation ”Svensk pop” that draw ”normal people's” attention to them. When ”Knugen skuk” was played on radio show ”Ny våg” it was immediately banned, contemplating as it did the nature of the reproductive organ belonging to the King of Sweden.

Following the disbanding of Kriminella Gitarrer in 1979, the musically restless Stry Terrarie initiated several different bands, all of them excellent: Besökarna (”the visitors”), Stry & Stripparna (”Stry & the strippers”), Garbochock and – Blödarna (”the bleeders”). It's often hard to discern where one band ended and the next one began; it's not unfair to say their line-ups are in a continuous fluxus state. What can be determined though, is that Terrarie gravitated towards a much darker sound in many of those bands, far removed from the foundations-rattling ferocity of Kriminella Gitarrer. You can for instance sense an air of The Doors in Garbochock, but his psychedelic leanings never manifested themselves as succesfully and profoundly as in Blödarna (which really was the seed for Garbochock)..

With only one single released plus a lo-fi contribution to the exquisitely rare V/A cassette-only release "Eldbegängelse", Blödarna are an almost mythological parenthesis. At least until you hear ”Diggar ditt hål” (="digging your hole"). Recorded live on stage, the twelve minute track moves slowly like menacing shadows in the dark. The lyrics switch between Swedish and English, but the vocals are barely audible anyway, and often come through like paranoid yelps among the persistent, droning organ and the piercing guitars zig-zagging their way between Television's brothers-in-arms Tom Verlaine & Richard Lloyd and a malicious Robbie Krieger. The creeping mood won't change until two minutes before the end when the song slowly speeds up to an almost ”Psychotic Reaction”-like frenzy with Terrarie definitely going over the edge vocally.

It still sounds sick, twisted and bizarre: a true gem, a classic, a masterpiece, a milestone. Is it progg? Is it psych? I don't know, but it grew out of the very same soil as once Älgarnas Trädgård, Träd Gräs & Stenar, and Arbete & Fritid's ”Petrokemi”, it only flourished differently.

Full single playlist (Bandcamp)

A SEVEN INCH SPECIAL, VOL. 8: Various singles

 

BLUESET – Midnight Rambler / The Band (Efel, 1970)

English vocals

International relevance: ***

Second single from Södertälje's Blueset. ”Midnight Rambler” is a pointless cover of The Rolling Stones monolith while the 'B' side is an autobiographical revamp of Willie Cobbs' ”You Don't Love Me” (which in turn was a modification of Bo Diddley's ”She's Fine, She's Mine”). Not any of Blueset's best moments.
 

RÖDA KAPELLET & UNGA GARDET – EP (Arbetarkultur, 1974)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: **

Recorded in 1973 and released as a four-track EP the following year, this was Röda Kapellet's first release. Two of the songs are performed with vocal group Unga Gardet in a typical political leftwing style à la a less militant Freedom Singers/Knutna Nävar. Not good. The two remaining tracks are by the electric (and better) incarnation of Röda Kapellet. Not that neither ”Västeråsvisan” nor ”Rätt till ett meningsfullt jobb” is particularly good, but both have some drive to them that make them at least a little bit catchy. 

 

OKAY TEMIZ - Denizaltı Rüzgarları / Dokuz Sekiz (Yonca, 1975)

Instrumental

International relevance: ***

Something as unusual as a single from the magnificent Okay Temiz, released only in Turkey in the same year as the ”Turkish Folk Jazz” album but very different. It's actually rather different to most of Temiz did, especially in the 70s (although I do recognize the riff from somewhere). ”Denizaltı Rüzgarları” has a persistent, driving groove and is one of the funkiest tracks in his ouvre, and I could imagine someone remixing it for the dance floor unless it has already happened. ”Dokuz Sekiz” in turn is a freaky percussion workout with downright psychedelic shadings. An excellent non-album two-sider from both ends of the spectrum, thankfully reissued in 2017 by UK based label Arsivplak specialized on Turkish rarities – originals are rare and costly.

JAJJA BAND – Tårarna / Linda (MNW, 1979)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: *

A supergroup of sorts with members from November, Träd Gräs & Stenar, Eldkvarn, and Sigge Krantz from everyone from Bröderna Lönn to Archimedes Badkar. Not that it says much about how Jajja Band sounds – they were more of a standard period rock band with light strokes of punk and new wave. Interesting as a footnote to the abovementioned bands but nothing that stands up on its own merits.

 

MUSIC TEAM – Funny Way Of Livin' / Sweet Lorraine (no label, 1979)

English vocals

International relevance: -

The 'A' side is stupid horn rock boogie, the 'B' side is better but only just. And what's better about it is effectively ruined by Boel Peterson's intrusive back-up vocals anyway. Said to be a private release but the labels are suspiciously similar to the labels of Janne Goldmann's R & P Records so maybe there's a connection.

 

ACHILLEUS – Allt vi begär / Öbergs präster (Pang, 1982)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: **

One of many, many bands lured to the rogue label Pang Records by the dodgy Lars E. Carlsson who ran it between 1978 and 1984. The single was pressed, as often with Pang, in 500 copies and the band was gravely dissatisfied with the results. They were a hard rock band with some symphonic moves, and the inferior four track studio was not what they were promised and couldn't capture the sound they aimed for. They remixed the single in 2024 for streaming platforms, and while still an insufficient recording, it does sound better now. It's musically not very good though. Those who nevertheless want to hear more early Achilleus material can check out their streaming compilation ”The Sins Of Youth 1982-1984”.

 

TIEBREAK – Mina grannar (gillar inte rock'n'roll) / Balladen om Lotta Bengtsson (Pang, 1982)

Swedish vocals

International relevance: *

The singer's dialect suggests Tiebreak might have been from the Swedish West Coast. They sound very much like a Gothenburg version of Sydkraft, meaning irrelevant stupid rock'n'roll. Both songs are bad.

 

VICTIM – Framtid med hopp / Det var då han vann (Pang, 1982)

Swedish vocals

International relevance: *

Clumsy hard rock verging on heavy metal from Vimmerby in the county of Småland. Poorly rehearsed and with a horrible, insipid singer. The cover art is bad even for a Pang release. Very expensive these days, but that has definitely more to do with rarity grade than musical value.
 

 

HELIUM HEAD – In The Sky / Take Me Home (Pang, 1982)

English vocals

International relevance: **

One more Pang 45, and one of the better. The band was from the small town of Yxbo in the Hälsingland county in the middle of Sweden and might have taken their name from the Sir Lord Baltimore song. The guitars are a bit metallic but Helium Head is generally closer to good old fashioned hard rock. ”In The Sky” is really catchy, and while the 'B' side ”Take Me Home” is also very melodic, it's not as good as the other track – it's a little bit too poppy for the style. Still a pity they never released anything else, they had more talent than many other bands screwed over by Pang.

Released without a picture sleeve.
 

 

DREAD NOT – Reggae Inna Umeå (no label, 1982)

English vocals

International relevance: *

Reggae band of little significance. They came from Umeå as revealed by the single's title, and despite a prime time television appearance, nothing came of the band except this one self-released and self-produced 7”. The only member I recognize is drummer Jan Gavelin who was in Harald Hedning in the mid 70s. Closer to brit reggae acts like Aswad and Steel Pulse and not very close to Jamaica, the 'A' side ”This World” is OK albeit formulaic, while 'B' side ”Welcome Brother” is entirely forgettable.

Blueset no links found
Helium Head no links found
Okay Temiz full single playlist (Bandcamp)
Tiebreak full single
Victim full single
Röda Kapellet & Unga Gardet:
Västeråsvisan / Världsungdomssången (with Unga Gardet) / Unga gardet (with Unga Gardet) / Rätt till ett meningsfull artbete
Jajja Band:
Tårarna / Linda (Soundcloud)
Music Team:
Funny Way Of Livin'
Achilleus:
Allt vi begär / Öbergs präster
Full remixed single playlist
Dread Not:
This World / Welcome Brother 

FREEDOM – Freedom (Bellatrix, 1978)

 

 Swedish vocals, English vocals

International relevance: *

Dan Tillberg's Bellatrix label was a confusing one. Anything could come out on the label – punk, progg, jazz, garage rock, polka (!), choirs and religious music. This one fits the last two categories.

Released as Freedom but actually performed by Kyrkans Ungdom I Finja Pastorat (=”the church youth of the Finja pastorate”, Finja being a small town in Skåne in the south) to the benefit of the Church of Sweden International Aid. Seemingly appealing to collectors of Jesus pop, it does have some progg characteristics. A few tracks would actually have been quite good hadn't it been a youth choir singing. The best track by far is album opener ”Vem var han?” which wouldn't have been out of place on Obadja's great album ”Testa”. However, it was resurrected on the "Frälst!" compilation – a good choice making "Freedom" redundant. As it stands, it is a youth choir album sounding like one.

Vem var han? (Bandcamp)

ROTPULS – Rotpuls (Amalthea, MP 1981) / Rotpuls (Amalthea, 1982)

Swedish vocals, English vocals
International relevance: *

A reggae band from Lund in Skåne with a very hands-on Peps Persson involvement. They had released two singles before making their 12” debut with six-track mini LP ”Rotupuls” in 1981, produced by Peps and also featuring musical contributions from him. They had a few less likeable traits in common with  Peps as displayed on his albums with Ronny Åström and ”Fyra tunnland bedor om dan”, i.e. silly songs of a traditional Skånish type. Then again, there are a few good tracks on both the mini album and their first and only full-length, confusingly enough also entitled ”Rotpuls” and again with Peps producing and playing. ”Stig Andersson” from the 12” and ”Vik ut dig” from the LP are fine enough, but the best track is the spacious organ-laced reggae cover of John Coltrane's ”A Love Supreme” which works really well, not only as a cool idea but as a cool piece of music. Too uneven to be considered essential, but the good tracks would make a pretty OK short LP length compilation. Plus there were so few Swedish reggae bands from this period, and the Peps relation makes Rotpuls worth mentioning.

Rotpuls (1981) full album playlist
Rotpuls (1982) full album playlist

GRASSROOTS – Grassroots (Hit-Records Of Sweden, 1981)

 Swedish vocals, English vocals
International relevance: **

Seemingly entirely unknown local release from Landskrona in the Skåne county by an equally unknown eight-piece who only had this one LP out on a shortlived regional label. Singer, guitarist and songwriter Hans Greebach (sometimes Grebach) did some production work in the area and also released a solo single in 1983. The other guitarist and songwriter Sven Kikukel also played on B.L.Magnell's ”Idyllen” some years earlier, and it might be him firing off all those great, heavy leads on ”Grassroots”.

Half of the album is funky rock and has a vibe similar to several American mid/late 70s solo artist private pressings while the other half is decent reggae. It wouldn't be unreasonable to expect a Peps Persson involvement because of it, but the album is actually produced by Hans Greebach, Sven Kikukel and his brother Woffe. Being just a 4-track recording, the production is quite impressive. Although the songs are decent without being excellent, it's the warm sound I enjoy most about the album.

No links found 

HAUSSWOLF – Bark & is (Sista Bussen, 1980)

 

Swedish vocals, wordless vocals, spoken word
International relevance: *

Carl Michael von Hausswolf has been a driving force in Swedish underground culture for a long time, being a sound composer, visual artist and founder of one of the most important Swedish record labels in the 80s, Radium 226.05. His first appearance on record was as the bass player and guitarist on Claes Ekenstam & Sista Bandet's ”Sista tåget till Tasjkent” in 1979. His first solo album appeared as ”Bark & is” the following year featuring several Sista Bandet members.

The 'B' side points to his future of ambient tape compositions with the side long ”Is” (=”ice”). It does create some tension with chilly sounds, the spooky timbre of a zither, wailing free jazz sax and dead pan recitals of poetry, but it definitely overstays its welcome at 25 minutes. The first side is more rock oriented with traces of The Velvet Underground and the late 70s San Francisco scene with Chrome and MX-80 Sound. The noisy semi-psych tracks ”Forensisk buss” and ”Ljusa lockar” work fine but the most self-consciously affected bits are pretentious and pseudo-artistic in the same way that a lot of the period's industrial music is. Still an interesting historical artefact from a time when not a lot in this vein were made in Sweden – the closest might be parts of the much more improvised album by the mysterious Imp.Ink, also from 1980.

Carl Michael von Hausswolff is father of internationally acclaimed singer Anna von Hausswolff.

No links found 

PETER ERICSON – Rouge (Piglet, 1980)

 

Swedish vocals

International relevance: *

Ex-singer/guitarist of Mobben and sometimes known as Peter R. Ericson. This was his first album released under his own name, but using three backing bands, Uppsala Rouge, Åby Hot Rats and the better known Teddybjörn Band. Released on the ever unpredictable Piglet, this is one of the label's most straightforward rock albums. Most of it isn't very good, but it does have a couple of songs that are above the rest. ”Så ska vi vinna” has a hard driving Bo Diddley-like beat and an urgency that I can't help but falling for. The second notable track is ”Söta Klara (La Luna)” which is a most unexpected two chord garage psych paraphrase with prominent organ.

Less surprisingly, there's some good guitar playing here as Ericson was a driven axe slinger who later joined brilliant rock singer/songwriter Anders F. Rönnblom's band. He has released several more solo albums.

Full album playlist 

BERNT ROSENGREN – Notes From Underground (Harvest, 1974)

 

Instrumental
International relevance: ***

Tenorist Bernt Rosengren is one of the major Swedish jazz musicians, and if you're at all into Swedish jazz, you neither should nor could pass him by. He played with so many, both domestically and internationally, from Sevda to Krzysztof Komeda, from Nature to Don Cherry, from later era Eldkvarn to George Russell. Not to mention his great albums as a leader of which ”Notes From Underground” stands out as his major opus. Yes, it is a jazz album, but it's so sprawling and free-spirited, spanning so many expressions that you soon just forget about genres and simply think of it as music delivered with an amazing joy of playing. And just look at the line-up: Maffy Falay, Okay Temiz, Salih Baysal, Gunnar Bergsten, Bengt Berger, Tommy Koverhult, Torbjörn Hultcrantz, Bobo Stenson, Björn Alke, Leif Wennerström, Bertil Strandberg and of course Bernt Rosengren himself. With such a heavy lot you just know that this can't go wrong. And of course it doesn't.

There's the bluesy lyricism of the short version of ”Markitta Blues”, there's the Pharoah Sanders permeated spirituality of ”Iana Has Been Surprised In The Night”, there's the 'free bop' of ”Gerda” and ”Splash”, there's ”Some Changes V” – almost a miniature throwback to Rosengren's participation with G.L. Unit. Not to mention the Turkish portions from the holy trinity of Falay/Temiz/Baysal that breaks through like sudden dreams from another world once on each of the two discs. ”Notes From Underground” is a double album, but never one to feel overstretched and presumptuous – itself an achievement. The whole album is so well composed, so sensitively balanced that it almost surprises you when it's already over.

I sometimes use the word 'monolithic' and I'm going to use it once again. This album is monolithic. And once you've got it, don't stop there – go on to 1971's splendid ”Fly Me To The Sun” and the two volumes of ”Live In Stockholm” recorded in 1974 and 1975 respectively – volume 1 is particularly powerful. And the continue.

Full album playlist minus first track
"Theme From Piano Concerto No. 2 in C Minor, Op. 12" (first track)

MÖRBYLIGAN – Järtecken (Mistlur, 1980) / No. 003 (Bastun, 1982)

Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

As I mentioned in my review of their first album, Mörbyligan appealed to both proggsters, punks and so called ordinary people. Later albums didn't quite match the popularity of early songs like ”Ensamma Sussie” though. Their debut album ”Mörbyligan” hasn't aged well at all and appears hopelessly cringeworthy today, but already second album ”Järtecken” is worse. It sounds like a third rate Nationalteatern and their wishy-washy social pathos sounds fake. Especially in hindsight as their songwriter Åke Bylund later turned to nationalist politics. Their appropriately titled third album ”No. 003” is along those same lines and is downright dreadful with Mörbyligan going for a radio friendly classic rock sound and even shoddier songs.

from "Järtecken":
Lilla Sussie är död / Patrasket / 1902 (Nygammal kampsång) / Vi tjejer / Johnny Rumpvick / Varje vår / En ny dag / Davy Crockett / ABC för gossebarn / Kojan / Svarta oceaner / Kalles jul / Östermalm 
from "No. 003":
Det är nu som vi måste leva / Japaner, japaner (Vilket drag...) / Du / Frihetsgudinnan Hagen (Det är dags att sova igen) / Hon kunde dansa över ängarna / Lilla Sophie / ID 19 (CV2)

ÄNGLASPEL – Jazz i Sverige '82 (Caprice, 1982)

Instrumental
International relevance: *

Included for relations rather than content. We have Erik Dahlbäck (Fläsket Brinner), Anders Jormin (Dan Berglund, Mwendo Dawa), Stefan Forssén (Narren, Dan Berglund, Maria Hörnelius), Stefan Isaksson (Ibis, Hawkey Franzén) and Ann-Sofie Söderqvist (Thomas Almqvist, Hawkey Franzén). Not as progg-y as one could expect, but more an album of technical post bop. This was their first album but leader Stefan Forssén used the Änglaspel name on several more scattered over the decades.

Full album playlist 

TOTTE WALLIN – Enköpingståge' (Metronome, 1978)

Swedish vocals
International relevance: *

This is Totte Wallin's third album, following ”När kulorna rullar” in 1975 and ”Grand Canyon” in 1977. None of them belongs here, and nothing he did after 1978 does either. His albums are mostly slick soft rock – music for people who don't really care about music – with lyrics supposed to be 'humourous' but without being funny. Still, he was signed to Metronome by Anders Burman who also discovered John Holm, Pugh Rogefeldt and Ola Magnell, and Wallin even toured with Magnell and Marie Bergman.

Only ”Enköpingståge'” has enough of a progg vibe, much thanks to Finn Sjöberg's production. Some tracks here are characterless as usual but there are a few decent moments. ”Pressveck” sounds a bit like Ola Magnell, ”Ett förslag” is OK, and ”Inte vet väl jorden” has an eerie late 70s vibe that I like. But the best song is also hands down the only really great song Totte Wallin wrote, namely ”Våren dör aldrig i Prag”. ”Enköpingståge'” isn't exactly good, but it's Wallin's best album.

Full album playlist 

ZÜLFÜ LIVANELI – Complete Swedish albums 1975-1977

Turkish born but of Georgian descent, Zülfü Livaneli is a composer, author, poet and politican who made his album debut in 1973 with a selection of Turkish revolutionary songs. After being held in jail several times during the Turkish military memorandum in 1971, he went into exile in France, Greece, the U.S.A. and for a period in the mid 70s, also Stockholm, Sweden. Here he recorded two albums, plus contributing music for Bay Okan's 1975 movie ”The Bus” largely taking place in Sweden and featuring several Swedish actors.

 

Ballads Of The Thousand Bulls (YE.T, 1975)

Instrumental, other languages

International relevance: **

Recorded in the AV Elektronik studio in Stockholm, this album was also released in Turkey as ”Eşkiya Dünyaya Hükümdar Olmaz” with several artwork variations. Oddly enough, the original title has nothing to do with bulls but means ”bandits cannot rule the world” which is a much better title. Some songs are written by author Yaşar Kemal who later also became a Swedish resident for his political views. Most tracks are Livaneli compositions though, performed on various flutes and lutes and rooted in traditional Turkish music but with an intellectual bent. Livaneli has a rather mellow voice but a commanding delivery, and with the rich ring of the stringed instruments, the music is captivating and won't easily let go of your attention. ”Ballads Of A Thousand Bulls” is an elevated piece of work with a strong emotional vigour.

 

Merhaba (YE.T, 1977)

Other languages

International relevance: **

The second AV Elektronik session is similar to the first but has longer tracks and no instrumentals. The dominating piece is ”Şeyh Bedrettin Destanı”, the 14+ minutes track, almost symphonic in its construction, that takes up most of side 2 and ends the album. ”Ballads Of The Thousand Bulls/Eşkiya Dünyaya Hükümdar Olmaz” is an impressive work, but ”Merhaba” is even better. More stringent, more focused with Livaneli's voice really to the fore which can only be a wonderful thing. This music is humbling and affective on such a deep level. This music is enchanted.
 

Otobüs (Balet, 1977)
Instrumental, Swedish vocals
International relevance: **

The release date of Bay "Tunç" Okan's movie about Turkish immigrants illegaly immigrating to Sweden varies depending on where you look. Some sources say 1974, others 1975. According to IMDb, the Swedish premiere was delayed until 1980. The soundtrack was probably released in 1977 with a reissue following in 1978, both times in Turkey only. Livaneli appears by his two first names Ömer Zülfü only in the songwriter's credits, but he shares the score with one C. Vason. One of two vocal tracks was even co-penned by Rolf Hammarlund of Bättre Lyss and Göran Lagerberg!

The most out of place inclusion is a track by Maria Johansson, better known as Maria på torget (Maria in the square). She was a well-known and annoying character in Stockholm in the 70s and 80s, performing religious songs in the city centre on her electric organ and singing with a cracked and creaky voice to every passer-by not asking for it.

Being a soundtrack, it's not meant as a cohesively constructed album and so it isn't. Livaneli's parts are the best, but some of Vason's easy listening styled contributions detract too much from the experimental nature of the best bits. So very uneven as a whole, but not without merits.

Ballads Of The Thousand Bulls full album playlist
Merhaba full album playlist
Otobüs full album playlist 

KNOA – Tvära kast och vändningar (Opus 3, 1978) / Inside Out (Opus 3, 1980)

Instrumental
International relevance: **

Opus 3 is an audiophile label having operated since the late 70s and is still in business. Their back catalogue is diverse but with an emphasis on jazz and classical. Among their releases is an album by Eric Bibb.

Knoa were Växjö ensemble spanning several genres and thus a bit hard to describe. Imagine a mix of renaissance and baroque music, folk and a dash of Penguin Café Orchestra and you get a rough idea of what they sounded like. The title of their first album means ”sudden twists and turns” and that is as a description as good as any. I assume they all came from the classical field and while they're technically proficient their music never gets bone dry. On the contrary, it's warm and vivid, and with such a stylistic range, it's full of surprises and fun to listen to. The second album was technically released as Knoa II and saw the group with an expanded line-up, but it's similar in style to their first. The main difference apart from the personnel changes is that the songs – always originals – are longer but equally well-crafted as on ”Tvära kast och vändningar”. The arrangements are a real pleasure and the instruments sound rich and present. Opus 3 knew their sound stuff for sure!

Knoa's two albums may not be the first thing you think about when you hear the word 'progg' (although they are mentioned in the 'further listening' section of Tobias Peterson's progg encyclopedia), but Knoa's approach to music was definitely progressive, unafraid and explorative. They're well worth hearing, and you can rest assured you're in good musical hands.

A compilation CD appeared in 1994, simply titled "A Selection of Knoa".

No links found

FRED ÅKERSTRÖM – Två tungor (Metronome, 1973)

Swedish vocals
International relevance: *

Featured in Tobias Peterson's ”Encyclopedia Of Swedish Progressive Music” in the ”also listen to these artists” list, why at least one of his many albums should be featured here.

Fred Åkerström made a massive impact on the troubadour/visa singer scene in the 60s and 70s, and he was the most successful of the lot along with Cornelis Vreeswijk. There's not a lot progg about him however. At least not musically. Politically is a different thing, as he was a stubborn communist who joined the KPMP(r) party, based in Sweden's #1 working class city Gothenburg and known for having acts such as Knutna Nävar and Dan Berglund on their side. A friend of Åkerström's once said that Stockholm born and bred Fred was so red that he even began speaking with a Gothenburg accent. His political sympathies was clear from the start; an early Åkerström recording is ”Kapitalismen” (”the capitalism”) that has become a leftist classic.

But no, he's much more of a traditional singer/songwriter in the Scandinavian vein than a progg artist. The one album that comes closest to progg is ”Två tungor”, It was recorded in late 1972 with Hawkey Franzén and Mats Glenngård helping out on a few tracks. Coming from the often rowdy Fred Åkerström the album is conspicuously low-key as exemplified by his best known song ”Jag ger dig min morgon”, a very tender rendition of Tom Paxton's ”I Give You The Morning”. But the best track is probably album closer ”Den trettionde i första sjuttiotvå”. The title is the date of Bloody Sunday, 30 January 1972, when British soldiers killed thirteen civilians during a civil rights march in Derry, Nothern Ireland.

”Två tungor” has a slightly folkish feel all through and the sensitive and mild-mannered arrangements help set the dusky atmosphere that makes this one of his emotionally most consistent efforts and probably his best altogether, 

Full album playlist 

CARL-ANDERS DEXTER – Sån't som får mig att ilskna till (Contra, 1978) / En sång om friheten (Contra, 1981)

Swedish vocals
International relevance: *

Carl-Anders Dexter is a truly rare bird in the progg universe. He hates everything from the political left, and he really hates communists. I mean he really hates them! He hates them so much that he recorded two albums in 1978 and 1981 respectively just to tell everybody how much he hates communists. And then he released them on Contra, a publishing company known for really hating communists.

Dexter (if that's his real name - ”dexter” is Latin for ”right” and it seems a little too appropriate if that was his birth name) was obviously a Merle Haggard fan. There's two Haggard songs on ”Sån't som får mig att ilska till” (=”things that makes me angry”). One of them is, needless to say, ”Okie From Muskogee” which may or may not be ironic on Haggard's part, but here every trace of possible irony is gone. There's a bit of country in Dexter's original songs too, but filtered through the jiggly sound of Swedish dance bands. With the difference that Dexter's songs are so musically stiff that I can't imagine anyone actually wanting to dance to them.

And then there's his vocals. His prosody is peculiarly squeaky and his articulation is so exaggerated that the whole thing almost comes off as parody – his rolled Rs are so overly clear that he sounds like a singing vibrator.

But there's no parody involved here, and if Dexter has anything like humour in him, it only comes out as coarse assaults. It's like listening to an inverted Knutna Nävar. They are both equally intransigent, only coming from the extreme opposites of the political spectrum. Except that Knutna Nävar actually had one or two pretty good songs and they sometimes even, probably by mistake, could swing a bit.

Carl-Anders Dexter's two albums were later reissued as ”Dexter ilsknar till igen”, a CD-r again on the Contra label with a few songs omitted plus one previously unreleased radio session (how on earth did he get on the radio?!). He also had a privately released cassette out in 1992. His albums are cheap and not too hard to find, but they're best left to wither away in the flea market bins or wherever you may find them.

From Sån't som får mig att ilskna till:
Sagor som sagor
Bekämpa kommunismen

From En sång om friheten:
En sång om friheten
Tjejer

LEIF STRANDS KAMMARKÖR – Complete albums 1969-1982

What's a chamber choir doing here? you might ask. A relevant question for sure, but this isn't just any chamber choir. This lot is far more progressively minded than a whole lot of your standard proggers and the five albums they recorded from the end of the 60s up to the beginning of the 80s have some of the most explorative music of the era.

Leif Strand founded the choir in 1965 while still a student at the Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm which he attended from 1960 to 1970. He acquainted several prominent performers on the jazz field such as renowned pianist Jan Johansson, bassist Georg Riedel and clarinetist/saxophonist Arne Domnérus as well as future progg illuminaries Jan Schaffer and Björn J:son Lindh. These friendships proved crucial to Strand as his recording career took on by the turn of the decade.

En skiva med Leif Strands kammarkör (Proprius, 1969)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: **

The title may be unassuming (=”an album by Leif Strand's chamber choir”) but the music is anything but. Promininently featured are the previously mentioned Riedel and Domnérus along with pianist Bengt Hallberg, conga player Rupert Clementine and Lennart Åberg on soprano sax. Composition credits are split between Riedel and Strand with ”Blowing In The Wind” being the Dylan song in an expansive arrangement signed Jan Johansson (who tragically passed away in a car accident the year before this was recorded). It's not that the jazz elements are just tucked onto the classically styled choral arrangements – the exchange is dynamic and works as a truly cohesive unit that's indeed forward thinking and open-minded. Trad jazzer Arne Domnérus particularly surprises coming out as a true modernist.

This is deeply musical and extensively creative music cut from the same cloth as Carl-Axel and Monica Dominique of Solar Plexus, and it's rather surprising they're not involved on any of these Leif Strand records. They would have been a perfect match.

En skiva till med Leif Strands kammarkör (Proprius, 1970)
Swedish vocals, other languages
International relevance: *

The second album has an equally mundane title (=”another album by Leif Strand's chamber choir”) but a tweaked line-up. The Riedel/Domnérus/Hallberg troyka is intact but augmented by tenorist and flautist Claes Rosendahl, guitarist Rune Gustafsson, and noted Norweigan born drummer and percussionist Egil Johansen. The instrumental assets are unfortunately not sufficiently utilized with the emphasis being on the vocals. Too much to the fore and much too operatic bordering on sprechgesang, they make ”En skiva till” the weakest Strand album for me.The high point is probably 8 minute opener ”Gospel”, a chaotic piece of modernist dissonance and intimidating drama.

Sorgen och glädjen (Proprius, 1971)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: **

The albums here aren't particularly rare (or sought-after), but this is one of the most common. It probably sold better and is a lot more easy-going than the previous album. With many of the songs being traditional material and folk chorals, it's rich with melancholy textures reminiscent of the always popular work of Jan Johansson. Which is not to say it's smoothed out – some parts are certainly moving in weird territories. ”Världens frälsare, kom här” even touches on Oriental scales. It's also the album up to then that most successfully merges the choir and the jazz section. A good entry point for the novice.

Allt under himmelens fäste (Proprius, 1974)
Swedish vocals, English vocals
International relevance: **

Released three years after ”Sorgen och glädjen” (=”the sorrow and the joy”), ”Allt under himmelsens fäste” (=”everything below the firmament of heaven”) follows along the lines of its predecessor but has a stronger emphasis on jazz, occasionally even veering towards post-bop. The traditional “Bergkirstis polska” (arranged by Jan Johansson) almost goes off the deep end entirely!

Visa singer/troubadour Göran Fristorp is a new addition here; the album was released the same year as Fristorp's own album “En luffare är jag” that featured the choir. I'm not too keen on his voice, it's a bit too precious, and his contributions spoil the flow a bit. Still, this is the where to go if you want more after “Sorgen och glädjen”.

 

Missa Pro Pace: En fredsmässa (Europafilm, 1982)
English vocals, other languages
International relevance: ***

A seven year recording hiatus was interrupted in 1981 by a collaborative live album on the dreaded A Disc label, with the Chamber Choir's first proper album in ages appearing the following year. A lot had changed since “Allt under himmelens fäste”. Stahlwarts Riedel, Hallberg et al were gone, substituted by the likes of J:son Lindh, Schaffer, Stefan Brolund and Jan Bandel. The personnel change obviously updated the sound and style, and “Missa Pro Pace” (“a peace mass”) is the most overtly proggish album in this lot. Some sections almost sounds like a light version of French band Magma! It's also the first album to utilize other effects than the natural reverb of the recording location. It's the first Chamber Choir album that sounds produced. “Credo” for instance has space echo flute whereas Schaffer's reverb-laiden guitar in “Agnus Dei” isn't that far removed from Terje Rypdal. Most surprising feature though is the electric sitar and tablas in “Gloria” – I didn't see that one coming!

Once you've gotten used to this being a very different album from what you've come to expect, it's actually rather good. Thinking of it, this might be the best first choice to a lot of people coming from progg even if it's not quite in line with Leif Strand's 'original' chamber choir. Then again, it's as free-spirited as any of their work, and that is after all the most striking and important trait of this decidedly imaginative and largely captivating choir.

En skiva full album playlist
En skiva till full album playlist 
Sorgen och glädjen full album playlist
Allt under himmelens fäste full album playlist
Missa Pro Pace: En fredsmässa

DAN TILLBERG – Complete albums 1979-1981

Another name from the ”you may also like” list at the end of Tobias Petterson's book ”The Encyclopedia of Swedish Progressive Music”, but unlike some of them, Dan Tillberg at least has some progg bearings, if not so much stylistically so historically. He was, for instance, in Änglabarn. 

Gatstenar (Bellatrix, 1979)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: *

An album consisting exclusively of Rolling Stones covers translated to Swedish by Mats Zetterberg (Fiendens Musik) and Dan Hylander (Raj Montana Band). This is one bizarre beast of an album and probably one of the most uninhibited albums you'll hear in a while. I wouldn't exactly call it good, but the over the top energy, perhaps more akin to punk than progg, is perversely fascinating. Eyewitness reports from the studio sessions promise no intoxicants were involved but they manage to give the whole thing a sloshed street fight vibe, even on the slower tracks. Try ”Hur var det med din morsa, tjejen (kom hon i skymundan)?” (=”Have You Seen Your Mother, Baby, Standing In The Shadows?”) or ”Din första kollision” (=”19th Nervous Breakdown”) and I think you'll see what I mean.

Two sleeve variations exist, one brownish yellow and one turqouise with the brownish one being the original.

Mors och fars kärlek (Axiom, 1980)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Mostly originals second time around with only a couple of stray covers of Bob Dylan, Swedish garage rockers Problem, and a Chip Taylor penned number. A couple of tracks are co-written with Ronny Carlsson of Rockamöllan and Onna Taas Band. Nowhere near as hysterical as ”Gatstenar” which unfortunately means the skewed appeal of the predecessor is all gone. ”Mors och fars kärlek” most of all sounds like a bad Raj Montana Band album. Best track by far is ”Det är okej” still has a very long way to go to even lick the shoes of Problem's original version, even though Problem main man Stefan Ahlqvist appears on guitar. Partly recorded in Silence's studio, but you couldn't tell from the cold, bony, artificial production.

Kärlek minus noll (Axiom, 1982)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Back in covers land again, this time Bob Dylan. But it's better to read the album than to listen to it (if you know Swedish, and even so if you don't). The production is as 80s as it gets already in 1982 – unbearable. But some of the translations are among the best Swedish Dylan interpretentions you'll ever see. Two of them are by Ronny Carlsson, one by Dan Hylander, but most of them – the best ones – are by man of words Mats Zetterberg.

Dan Tillberg made a few more albums in the 80s.

Gatstenar full album playlist
Mors och fars kärlek full album playlist
Kärlek minus noll full album playlist

BENGT SÄNDH & FINN ZETTERHOLM – Complete albums 1969-1977

 Hemtjörda visor (Sonet, 1969) with Finn Zetterholm
OBS. täxten (Sonet, 1969) with Finn Zetterholm
Världens minnsta LP (YTF, 1971, 33 rpm 7") with Finn Zetterholm
Folklår – våra allra fulaste visor (YTF, 1977) with Finn Zetterholm
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Bengt Sändh is a troubadour with a life story much more interesting than his music. He grew up in orphanages and foster homes where he was sexually assaulted by the carers before eventually moving to his grandfather. He went to nine different schools in three years, and was repeteadly held in custody and reformatories. He ran away from one of them, as did he from military service for which he spent a month in open prison. He reputedly stole 46 cars in ten days and had forty different jobs in the course of a few years, including pall bearer, locksmith and mannequin maker. His recording debut came in 1965 with an album together with fellow troubadours Stefan Atterhall and Finn Zetterholm. Zetterholm came to be Sändh's most frequent collaborator over the years, both being controversial figures with a taste for songs and subjects on and over the edge of the commonly morally acceptable. (He also released a couple of albums with two other troubadours, Rune Andersson and Jeja Sundström, plus two solo albums up to 1981 but they're not included here.) 

Rudeness and drinking were two regular characteristics. Always at odds with society and its norms as a person and a performer, his albums were honestly meant manifestations of his denial of acceptability rooted in a disappointment with social rules. But in the end, they're all about shock value. Once the effect wears off which it immediately does, they just sound pueril and empty to an outsider. And with the music being bad too it's absolutely nothing to waste your time on.

After leaving the music scene, Sändh became a snuff producer (not as in snuff movies, but as in tobacco).

Hemtjörda visor full album playlist
OBS. täxten full album playlist
Världens minnsta LP full 7"
Folklår full album playlist

LALLA HANSSON – Complete 70s albums

 Upp till Ragvaldsträsk (Columbia, 1971)
Tur & retur (EMI, 1973)
Fångat i flykten (EMI, 1976)
Enstaka spår! (EMI, 1978)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Featured in the ”100 other artists to check out” list in ”The Encyclopedia Of Swedish Progressive Music”, and another odd inclusion. Lalla Hansson was in 60s band Fabulous Four who did a couple of great freakbeat tracks, but as a solo artist, Hansson went for a more country tinged soft rock style. It's pretty twee stuff but I kind of like some of what he did, which is a decidedly unhip thing to say. He relied heavily on covers, especially on his first two albums, but his Swedish translations are often very good – he had a real knack for transposing mostly American songs to a Swedish setting. Which of course is competely lost on non-Swedish listeners, and with very little progg involved here, there's not much to recommend here in that context.

Upp till Ragvaldsträsk full album playlist
Tur & retur full album playlist
Fångat i flykten full album playlist
Enstaka spår! full album playlist

BJÖRN ARAHB – Björnspår (YTF, 1973) / Svantes visor (YTF, 1975) / Visor ur klyvnadens tid (YTF, 1980)

The remaining three Björn Arahb albums released under his own name up to 1980. His recorded output is fairly slim compared to others from the golden era of Swedish troubadours with only a handful of albums including a couple made with other artists. Feautured in ”The Encyclopedia of Swedish Progressive Music”, although only one of his albums has progg bearings, the previously reviewed ”Jag är en bekymrad socialist”.

Björnspår (YTF, 1973)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Starting out as short film maker in the 60s, Arahb turned to a musical career in the early 70s. His debut album appeared in 1973, a collection of thirteen fairly short songs revealing a clear inspiration from highbrow troubadour Olle Adolphson. Very dated.

Svantes visor (YTF, 1975)
Swedish vocals

International relevance: -

A full album of songs written by Danish poet/songwriter Benny Andersen translated by top troubadour Cornelis Vreeswijk. The songs were originally performed by Povl Dissing, best known internationally for working with fellow Danes Beefeaters and Burnin Red Ivanhoe. Dissing's similarily titled original album isn't too great, but it still has a lot more character than Arahb's sterile version of it.
 

Visor ur klyvnadens tid (YTF, 1980)
Swedish vocals
International relevance: -

Following a collaborative album with Monica Nielsen, ”Visor ur klyvnadens tid” was Arahb's last album in almost two decades. This time with lyrics by proletatian author Ivar Lo-Johansson, but there's really nothing to set it apart from Arahb's other albums. The tone has the same kind of preciosity as ever before, and it hasn't become any less grating. Arranged by Thomas Frykberg.

Björnspår full album playlist
Svantes visor full album playlist
Visor ur klyvnadens tid full album playlist