Silvered Weapons Information

One of my long-term projects is to continue collecting and expanding my house rules into a sort of "BX DMG."  A lot of these were compiled into RS1 Fang, Faith, and Legerdemain (like the manufacture of holy water, arming and disarming traps, and alchemy rules), But there are a lot of cool things I have planned for this future edition (like information for creating campaign-specific pantheons to support thing like this worksheet).

Today's information comes via my home campaign, where they players were a good distance from civilization and found themselves facing a den of werewolves. They realized that they were significantly short on silver ammo and tried to improvise. With a bit of hindsight, it turns out that what I allowed them to accomplish in the field was far from reasonable, even in the context of a game. 

So, to that point, below are my revised house rules for silvered weapons.

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SILVERED WEAPONS

In many campaigns, there are creatures may only be harmed by silvered weapons. Although it is ultimately up to the DM to determine which creatures are affected by silvered weapons, these typically include: lycanthropes and other shapechangers, certain demons & devils, a number of undead, and a selection of fey and spirits.

A silvered weapon is one whose striking surfaces have been plated, bonded, or inlaid with sufficient silver to count as “silver” for purposes of overcoming specific creature defenses. 
Silvering a weapon does not make it magical. It merely allows the weapon to strike creatures vulnerable to silver. 

PROFESSIONAL SILVERING

Silvering Normal (Mundane) Weapons
Any normal, non-magical weapon may be silvered, assuming there is access to a properly equipped forge and a qualified smith (a master weaponsmith, silversmith, or white-smith). In small settlements, such equipment and/or expertise may not be available.

Standard professional silvering methods include:

• silver plating or bonding onto the striking edge
• silver inlay along cutting surfaces
• partial surface alloying
• reinforced edge wrapping

The time and cost required to silver a weapons is based on the weapon’s maximum damage. 

The base cost in silver pieces equals 100 sp (10 gp) × the weapon’s maximum damage. For example, a weapon that deals 1d4 damage (maximum 4) costs 400 sp (40 gp) to silver, while a weapon that deals 1d8 damage (maximum 8) costs 800 sp (80 gp). This cost includes both material and skilled labor. The silver used represents enough precious metal to properly plate or bond the striking surfaces. 

The time required to silver a weapon equals one day per 2 points of maximum damage (rounded up). Work cannot be rushed without risk of failure. Particularly large or complex weapons may require additional time (at the DM’s discretion).

Pre-Silvered Weapons

In larger towns and cities, merchants may occasionally offer weapons that have already been silvered. These are typically produced in small batches for resale rather than commissioned individually.
Pre-silvered weapons are sold at approximately 75% of the normal custom silvering cost. This reduced price reflects simpler workmanship, thinner bonding, or less refined finishing compared to bespoke work ordered from a master smith.

In regions plagued by creatures vulnerable to silver, demand for silvered weapons increases sharply. Prices for both stock and bespoke silvered arms may rise accordingly — sometimes well above the standard rates (2–3× or more) — or, in heavily fortified settlements, modestly decrease if production is common and competition among smiths is strong. Availability should reflect local fear, trade routes, and access to silver.

While fully functional against creatures vulnerable to silver, such weapons may be somewhat less durable than custom-silvered arms at the DM’s discretion (see Limitations of Silvered Weapons, below). Availability is never guaranteed and should depend upon settlement size, trade activity, and local demand.

Silvering Magical Weapons

As a rule, magical weapons resist alteration. The enchantment binds the material in a fixed mystical state. Attempts to silver a magical weapon generally fail unless special research, ritual, or rare alchemical silver is employed.

The DM may allow such work in exceptional cases, but the work should require significant cost (5,000–10,000 gp or more), substantial downtime (1–2 months at a minimum), and a high risk of permanently damaging or diminishing the weapon’s enchantment (50% or greater).

IMPROVISED SILVERING BY PLAYER CHARACTERS

Characters without access to a silvering resource may attempt to silver weapons themselves. Such efforts are not likely to succeed without the proper equipment and expertise.

To work with silver, it must be brought to full melting temperature. A campfire alone is insufficient unless carefully enclosed and fed with sustained airflow. At a minimum, a small clay furnace, charcoal fuel, and improvised bellows (or steady forced air) would be required for silver to reach workable heat; this might make melting silver to a workable state in the field possible, but far from guaranteed. 

At most, and only with the required heat and equipment, the DM may permit the casting of rudimentary silver slings bullets and the forming of silver arrowheads in the field. Additionally, unless the character (or characters) working the silver have any significant expertise, the resulting silver ammunition is incur minor to major penalties to both “to hit” and damage rolls (–1 to –3) due to flaws in the workmanship. 

LIMITATIONS OF SILVERED WEAPONS

Silvered weapons require occasional maintenance to remain effective.

Silver is softer than steel. Even when properly bonded, a silvered weapon is less durable than an untreated steel weapon. Whenever a silvered weapon rolls a natural 1, it takes a significant amount of damage. After 3 such instances, the weapon no longer counts as silvered. It must then be re-silvered to restore its status as silvered.

Even in the absence of such critical fails, any silvered weapon that has seen significant use during a full adventure is considered to have incurred the same amount of damage as a single failed “to hit” roll with that weapon.

Silver ammunition has lower recovery rate than standard ammunition. Assuming the standard recovery rate for ammunition (non-magical sling bullets and arrows) is 50%, the recovery rate for silver ammunition in good enough condition to be used again is 25%. If not recoverable for re-use, there is 50% chance of recovering the raw silver from the lost ammunition (usually 1–2 sp for a silver arrowhead and 4–5 sp for a silver sling bullet 1 sp for a silver arrowhead and 2 sp for a silver sling bullet).

Monster Stat Concept: Disposition

Yesterday, I introduced the concept of monster Motivations as a way to help understand how to use that monster when designing encounters, or what they might be working toward when encountered as wandering monsters. But motivation only explains what the monster wants. Disposition, on the other hand, is a way to help understand the general attitude of the monster, and how they interact with others. This again is because alignment alone (even dual axis alignment) doesn't really help a DM in knowing how to play a monster during encounters. 

Many of you may have seen the alternate Reaction tables I created (that appear both in Petty Gods: Expanded Edition and RS1: Fang, Faith, and Legerdemain B/X Rules Supplement. The idea is that Reactions table can be created around Dispositions, with extremely good and bad reactions stemming from that Disposition. E.g., a bad reaction from a Passive creature shouldn't be the same as a bd reaction from an Aggressive creature. Below is an example of a custom Reaction table around a Passive creature (the Álainn, from the Creature Cache).

You'll see there's a noticeable correlation between many of the alignments and the Dispositions, but there's a nuance in some of these Dispositions that alignment doesn't capture (e.g., consider the differences between a True Neutral animal that is Aggressive vs. Passive, or a Lawful Good humanoid that is Friendly vs. Passive, or a Chaotic Evil fiend that is Aggressive vs. Manipulative. 

DISPOSITION provides a general reference for the way a monster of that type typically interacts with other creatures around them, though it may vary among individual creatures of that type. Disposition is the main factor when determining a monster’s Reaction during an encounter. Following are the standard Dispositions, though the DM may develop their own. 

Friendly. Friendly creatures will generally approach other creatures optimistically, unless they know those other creatures to be dangerous or hostile. Furthermore, friendly creatures with a greater intelligence can often be counted on to help the PCs or offer them assistance in some way. 

Passive. Passive creatures generally prefer not to interact with other creatures, and rarely (if ever) attack. If attacked, they are more likely to flee (if they are able) than to engage.

Indifferent. Indifferent creatures have as much likelihood to interact with other creatures as avoid them altogether. They generally won’t take interact other creatures unless approached, provoked, or otherwise engaged.

Ambiguous. Ambiguous creatures are not prone to any particulary behavior, or they have unclear intentions. They are unpredictable and may act in in a number of ways, depending on the situation. 

Rational. Rational creatures are unemotional and considered. They will take their time to examine the parameters of a situation before acting or reacting (if the situation allows).

Aggressive. Aggressive creatures are typically short-tempered, acting with hostility and arbitrary violence, spurred on by greed, hatred, vengeance, or bloodlust. They are likely to attack on sight, though more intelligent creatures of this ilk may weigh their chances of success in combat before engaging opponents.

Manipulative. Manipulative creatures are possibly the most dangerous of all the disposition types. They rely on cunning, guile, and deceit to achieve their goals, and may act in almost any of the manners outlined above. They are unpredictable and sometimes downright devious. They may simply be mischievous or they may be driven by darker goals. They may pretend to be an ally, only to turn on the PCs later. They may use their charm and persuasion to influence the actions of those around them, possibly even getting the PCs to turn on one another. They may even resort to intimidation or aggression if they think it will work. There is little a manipulative creature won’t do if it helps them achieve their goals. 

Coming early 2023... Old School Adventures™ Accessory RS1: Fang, Faith, and Legerdemain (a B/X Rules Supplement)

So just about the time we finished editing this earlier this year, I decided I wanted to just fold this into a much larger "B/X DMG" with all kinds of additional stuff (e.g., all the thieves' info from In Alley & Shadow, plus I'm working on information about creating pantheons, clerics establishing orders, how to structure settlements and encounters, etc.—you know, the kind of stuff that is the 1e DMG, just for BX). But that's a meaty bite to chew, especially with the demands of work, life, love, other projects, etc. 

So instead, I'm releasing nearly as originally planned. I say "nearly" because I had originally planned to print it as a saddle stitched book to make the feel of the original B/X rulebooks. However, time conspires, so it will be a perfect bound book instead. I'm waiting on proof copies (will take a couple of weeks), and will look to release it just before my new work semester starts in full force (2nd-3rd week of January). 

Here's the finalized Table of Contents. 

Free B/X House Rule Download: Astrological Adjustments

One of the things I really appreciate about Welbo as an editor is that he always questions the usefulness of anything that I look at including into a book, especially rules-driven things (like the upcoming Fang, Faith, and Legerdemain rules supplement). Such is today's PDF download—a house rule for Astrological Adjustments for your classic tabletop roleplaying. 

It's not secret that many of us are enamored with Bruce Galloway's The Highest Level of All Fantasy Wargaming. What sold me on buying it from my local B. Dalton's in 1982 was that it included astrological adjustments for ability scores. "What a concept!" I thought to myself. 

Though I've never used in my D&D gaming, I always intended to. Which is why I was looking at including it in Fang, Faith, and Legerdemain. But, thanks to Welbo, I realized it was just fluff—a page in the book I could use for something truthfully more useful. (Still working on what that is, but it's looking like it's going to be Character Background stuff.) 

Anyway, so it doesn't go to waste, here it is for your downloading pleasure!
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THIS PDF.