Showing posts with label Sam Mustafa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sam Mustafa. Show all posts

Tuesday, 31 October 2023

OK .. I really like Blucher Napoleonic Rules and here is why .. Leipzig 1813 "Big" Game (Day One) .. [Long Post]

I had the extreme pleasure of participating in Leipzig 1813 refight (weekend Saturday and Sunday affair) at Pendrakon Games in Middlesbrough. Coming off the high of a two day Napoleonic frenzy (Leipzig) I can say hand on heart that I have never (previously) seen such a huge battle, played to conclusion so, so cleanly. I think we have Sam Mustafa's Blucher rules to thank for that. They were brilliant, even in the hands of a "hard of thinking" confused.com wargamer like myself. Full credit to the game's organisers too (David Lambert being in star pole position) for choosing the right tools for the job. The attention to detail and care was clear to all in this labour of love - OrBats with coloured small dice to track strength points, colour coded to Corp and the level of organisation in the event was fantastic. Thanks must also go to Pendrakon Games for the event hosting and most convivial environment (including a wargaming shop selling fantastic pieces of 10mm kit). For the game itself, it was daunting to see so much precious 15mm Napoleonic kit on the table. Total respect to all and apologies if I have left anybody out worthy of praise for contributing to the fine day, please excuse any ignorance on my part. Note: For me I found this game awe inspiring, as I have long since vowed not to paint 15mm Napoleonic's again - tried it once but it really burned me, I did it far too slowly and could not get into a factory mode of production - you need so much kit to do it justice! So credit to those marathon figure painters! Ramblings over .. on to the game

Day One [Saturday]: Orders from Napoleon himself - "Defend the Town  at all costs, yes that Town (Gahlis, as it s on the left flank of the Northern French Table, do not lose the flank), defend it to the last man". Tactically the very Left Flank lies across the other side of the river [units there cannot support the defence of the town], so that area will be used as a delaying mechanism - trade space for time as it is of no real significance (see below, the set-up - "my" piece of land/real-estate to fight over for the next two days of wargaming, a town [called Gahlis - not even sure how to pronounce it correctly] commanding a bridge cross the river to Leipzig and a "hanging" left flank over the other side of the river (whose name I never learned). I did not defend to the river line as I had no wish to be pinned there and be destroyed by the impressive Russian and Prussian grand batteries of artillery the Allies possessed ):


My French guns and Infantry hold the Town (see below, the figures are based on big blocks rather than fiddly small pieces [you know "those" types of rules, with two man skirmishers that detach from the block] which thankfully makes them by contrast so easy to move about):  


As French Left Flank Commander I am pinning great hopes on the French artillery disordering (or rather inflicting severe casualties on the advancing enemy infantry) on the Prussian attack (see below, a mighty French Grand Battery waits to speak - the Emperor liked his guns):  


There is also solid French Infantry to the right of the town (see below, all part of the same corps, so command integrity should not be a problem): 


My Right Flank (although it is the centre of the actual French line of battle [on Table 1 - yes there were two huge tables, as Leipzig and the French Army was the filling in the middle of a huge Allied Army sandwich]) consisted of excellent regular infantry .. but I am lacking in artillery - or rather Grand Batteries (see below, I am facing a huge coalition [I spotted Swedes (Bernadotte) and Russians] of "combined arms" [Cavalry, Infantry and Grand Battery Artillery] Allied Corps - they simply have too much of everything! - Yes, as a seasoned general  I am preparing my excuses early!): 


A local Corp Level Reserve (infantry and cavalry, held on the baseline (see below, I am hoping to not need them sooner than later, but I know at om point  will need them - Blucher rules note, no they were not held in the wood as that is not allowed (for units under Reserve order - you have to be able to "see" things, this was my Reserve in a "sorting the troops out phase" - and there were a "lot of troops" on the table that day [candidate for understatement of the year]): 


Opening Rounds:
The Russians are coming, quick deploy the Reserve Cavalry (no panic in that voice whatsoever). The somewhat significantly unimportant "hanging left flank" was sentried but not really defended. It was a lure that was aimed to entice the Allies away from the strategically important Town (how important depended on the value of a playing card hidden in a sealed envelope underneath the terrain piece - a nice umpiring touch). As the Russians suddenly became interested in this piece of riverside real estate, two brigades of French cavalry were despatched .. so the French would only be now outnumbered three to one (see below, sometimes as a Napoleonic French commander you have to display a certain national "sang-froid"): 


As things were developing on the left, the Russians and Prussians were shooting .. very effectively. The massed grand battery of French artillery I had placed to much in store by became a graveyard of Imperial hopes and dreams, as it simply disappeared under a storm of counterbattery fire (see below, as the French Commander I was left wondering if I had been too brave in putting it in the front line .. infantry in the same place would have taken more time to have been bled away, a horrible form of calculation to contemplate):  


I (as in the French commander on the spot) have a cunning plan to disrupt the Russian advance on the left with a bold and daring advance of a brigade of French Cavalry. The plan was to stop them as they crossed over, if I defended the river-line I would be meat for their guns (and I had already experienced that in the town). Therefore as the first Russian cavalry brigade crossed, a French one was in position to attack it (see below, this also showed the beauty of the Blucher game system, whereas in other rule-sets there would be forty pages of carefully worded instructions [whose interpretation that nobody ever agreed upon] here we would just fight a battle without angst and fuss, but with casualties and consequences): 


The result is not good for the French! Perhaps I should have used the Blue (French) dice [4 v 1]. Despite their "wet" hooves the Russian Cavalry bested the French (causing two hits to the one on the Russians) and will cause them to retreat back. Again another shout out to the beautiful Blucher system, simplistic but sane. If you fight you lose a strength point too (regardless of if you win - so no superhuman Napoleonic Panzer Tank formations that never take a hit - nothing is free) and if you lose, you will take usually an extra hit at most (unless infantry caught out side of a square or grand batteries pummelled into kindling) but be forced to retire (see below, we are trading Russian Command Cards for time, but paying in French strength points - exchanges like that I think are the essence of the Blucher system):    


The battle on the French left Flank as see from the French Commanders perspective (see below, the French Infantry "eagerly" awaited its outcome with some trepidation): 


The French Cavalry regrouped and were sent in again but in the meantime more Russians had poured across the river. To cover this crossing the Russians opened up with [devastating] long range artillery on the far right French Cavalry unit (remember it vaguely from the last photograph?) - the "good Russian dice" meant it disappeared (Russian Heavy Artillery has a certain "zing" to it) as an effective fighting force (as in, it was removed from the table and put in the dead pile). Blucher can be cruel, but the Allies were trading vast amounts of artillery ammunition for French strength points so there is a logic to it all (see below, the French left is beginning to look a tad precarious and sparsely held): 


A close-up of the second French-Russian cavalry action (see below, yes those are Cossacks following the Russian cavalry, with infantry on the Russian far right - thankfully artillery cannot cross the river unless at a bridge, the only one being behind the French held Town)


Sadly for the French it all ended in pretty much the same manner as the first (see below, French cavalry retiring, somewhat bruised, to the safety of some low lying hills): 


Meanwhile the French Commander had deployed his local Infantry Reserve to a position behind the Town, as there were signs of an impending [big] Allied attack (see below, there will be great need of French reinforcements and perhaps even a counterattacking force in the very near future): 


The first Prussian attack goes in at 1-to-1 odds and bounces, but it still serves to wear down the French infantry - some unlucky person has to be first in after all. It is very important not to let the attacker have 2-to-1 odds (see below, French infantry positions to the left and right of the town will move up to soak up the attention of additional Allied troops, if need be [or rather as it will be]): 


Forward line of  French Defence. The French infantry is literally bled dry, dying in place but defending the town (see below, both of the French units left and right take horrendous causalities and are retired or destroyed in the course of the "hot" action): 


The second line of French defenders recycle in but as the Prussians put in all-in Corps attack on the Town, the odds now go 2-to-1 in the "attackers" (Prussian) favour (see below, the far right French reinforcements do not get to the town in time to stop the 2-to-1 attack going in): 


The "Town" (Gahlis) Falls to the Prussians (see below, the only concern the Prussians now have is that the Prussian troops to their right, fighting outside the town, were beaten back - which leaves the town environs as a Prussian salient surrounded by very angry Frenchmen): 


The French conduct a counter-attack with that "well placed" Infantry Reserve (see below, it is imperative NOT to lose the town as it will unhinge the position of the French Right on the "southern battle board" - [yes, directly behind me, there was either 28 foot or 30 foot of battle was in play, the French were in the centre facing outward and players "back-to-back"] AND it would mean that the French would have to re-take it [always harder] the next day - as in Day Two of Leipzig which we were going to play on the Sunday): 


French honour is saved .. the Town (Gahlis) is re-taken .. done quickly before the Prussian are given time to prepare its defences (see below, as a result the Prussians are now worn-out and have little offensive firepower left in them. For the time being the town is safe and therefore by definition the French Southern Right Flank is merely only fighting enemy to their front and not their front and rear!): 


On the "Refused (some rude people would say "hanging") Left Flank" .. all is quiet, but it looks rather precarious in the longer term for the French (see below, the Allied command focus has been mainly concerned on the battle for the town, which has resulted in sluggish Russian movement [there are rather a lot of them] up to the river line - the French Commander had to activate his last local reserve [a cavalry Division] to fill out a rather pathetic looking ensemble of a defensive line - thanks to the ravaging appetite of the Russian Heavy Artillery): 


Meanwhile the Russians are crossing over the river on the French "northern board" Left Flank in considerable force (and that is somewhat of an understatement if you ask me). It is a long route over but they are considerably out numbering the French defenders. The French Left Wing Commander (as in me) is facing the cream of Mother Russian - The Tsar's Imperial Russian Guard. Thankfully by crossing the river they are leaving their Imperially Heavy Russian Guard Artillery on the other side of it and out of effective combat range (see below, the Tsar's Imperial Russian Guard is getting its bonny feet wet, included in its midst there is a certain French emigri Colonel 'A' who now sides with teh Russians, and has a point of honour to sort out with the French Left Wing Commander General de Brigade 'F' , they first met at Tilsit in 1807, leaving as friends but are now facing each other as deadly enemies in 1813 [after a small issue of unpaid Russian rent owed from 1812]): 


The Imperial Russian Guard Grenadiers are advancing in splendid form. The French can hear the terrible sound of their drums, but with it night also approaches now. Despite a few skirmishing rounds both sides bivouac - camps fires are seen coming to light around the battlefield (see below, these fine Russian fellows will see hot action tomorrow morning): 


Next - Day Two: Which will be - to "Defend the Town" against all-comers (again). As the Emperor wishes it, so it shall be! I have been promised "quality" reinforcements? I just hope it is not like that time in Russia all over again .. I don't like crossing rivers, but at least this one is not frozen.

Footnote: Aids that helped me to learn to play Blucher, plucked from the web:






The official Blucher site: 

Wednesday, 8 March 2023

Nimitz - Sam Mustafa Wargame Rules .. is it "The One"?

Is it the .. "The One Set of Naval WWII Rules" .. (to rule them all) that I have been waiting for all my wargaming life (pass me my Hood and Rodney and bring out your Bismarck models)? Now I am a man who has collected a few set of naval rules over the years (and that is an understatement of sorts). I am a grizzled fifty plus year old with a large ship collection - some of which are even painted - in various scales. Post my Paul Hague "Sea Battles (in miniature)" adolescent gaming, I was weaned onto General Quarters I (for WWII) and General Quarters II (for the Great War, aka WWI) .. which were very close to very damn, damn good IMHO - bar time consuming for large fleet actions [but don't ask my opinion on General Quarters III as I think it "went the wrong way" counting turrets rather than abstracting firepower and they broke it .. sniff]. Then there were many such as Sea Krieg that had oodles of charts [but killed playability IMHO]. There were the insanely simple ones (from Full Thrust variants to one brain cell rules, akin to Victory at Sea and Victory in the Pacific Avalon Hill board games - and no I am not forgetting AH Jutland). The great David Manly produced some fine sets of Russo-Jap, WWI and WWII (which I bought and meant to really get into .. but time needed and the urge to learn yet another set, while "feeling around" for the native intuition of what the rule writer wanted to convey - left me cold) .. but what I really, really [Spice Girls] want, is to find the sweet spot of a "pick up an play" set of rules which give very reasonable [but not deterministic] historical results - quickly (as in quicker than the historical battle took) .. that lead into extended campaign play, of multiple scenarios - without premature umpire brain death. I am a man who discovered Fletcher Pratt very late in life, thanks to Wargames Developments [Nugget articles] and the History of Wargames Project [collating, then editing, reprinting and selling the rules]. There I see the beautiful analogue ingenuity of the firing mechanisms [hell it is a damn close to the same set of rules used by the professional US Naval War College in their inter-war years re-fights of Jutland and Sable Island [the latter being the hypothetical USN against the RN action], but for all its historical accuracy and fun suffers from the "mass is mostest and bestest" paradigm .. 48,000 tonnes of Hood could take on the 45,000 (or was it 50,000) tonnes of the Bismarck. No critical hits and punctuated equilibrium, but graduated damage. So back to Sam Mustafa's Nimitz (see below, a good book cover with the great man himself looking out over a battle scene with the USN's finest DDs doing battle, with the backdrop of a historical map): 


I went for the Amazon local print option and am currently digesting it. So far and so good, it is really two sets of rules in one - Nimitz for the tactical and Halsey for the campaign, which I like. Watch this space for further details and hopefully an AAR soon ;) 

Monday, 27 December 2021

Waterloo 1815

The second December 2021 major historical battle refight was none other than Waterloo itself, the big wargaming granddaddy of them all, played under Sam Mustafa's Blucher rules. Myself, I am an inexperienced but enthusiastically keen Blucher player (with a grand total one play-test game under my belt) so I was really appreciative of some old hands "on-side" to assist me. I was playing "Allied" (aka British) and hopefully we expected to see some Prussian colleagues appear at some point to supplement our Dutch and Germanic comrades in arms. "When" was shrouded in the scenario designer's "Fog of War" card turning "chilling suspense" mechanic. To win the French had to hold at least three out f four of the Victory Points (Frischermont, Papelotte, La Haye Sainte and Hoguemont) at the end of any one of the Allied turns (which stops the French player from ignoring one half of the battlefield). 

My part of the line was on the Allied left, from Frischermont, Papelotte to behind La Haye Saint, hence the focus of my few snapshots there which quickly developed into a fierce cavalry combat, one the Allies "had to win" (see below, the French push hard at Frischermont with a whole corps of infantry and a cavalry corps in support, they clearly hope to sweep round the Allied left [while Papelotte off camera to the right is being invested by French artillery]): 


The highpoint of the French cavalry attack was to make a bold and audacious charge that was left "high and dry" as Allied committed its cavalry reserves, including horse a flanking unit of artillery. However because of this sacrifice, the French infantry was given the clear run in to assault Frischermont, a costly soak-off for sure (see below, the Allied success was still costly in strength points and commitment of "key" reserves): 


Frischermont is assaulted by the French infantry corps, but the French are beaten back at heavy cost to both the defending garrison and the attackers. The garrison is now critically weak and the Allies know that the French will come again, they have to. The stout hearted British (as there are Scottish in the mix here) infantry ready themselves for an inevitable bayonetted counter-attack with full highland swirl (see below, this is the end of "thin read line" that cannot allow itself to be curled up from its flank, the only remaining chance of reinforcements are Prussians "when" [or "if" the come]): 


To buy the garrison some time it is now the turn of the British cavalry to charge forward, in order to finish off the remains of the French cavalry and more importantly pin the French infantry into a static defensive square formation, though in so doing so, paying a "blood price" for this gallant gesture (see below, still no news from the Prussian - where are they? Grouchy seems to be doing his job properly today!): 


Across to the Allied centre and right of the battlefield a huge cavalry flanking attack to the far right of Houguemont has come nought, both sides fighting themselves to a standstill. The heavy French infantry attack is commencing at Hoguemont proper, La Haye Sainte has been pounded mercilessly by the Imperial French Artillery Reserve - its garrison being destroyed and now La Haye Sainte is occupied by British infantry, with a French infantry assault bearing down on them. Papelotte is also being assaulted after the garrison was bombarded by yet more French artillery. The battle is reaching a "critical moment" (see below, note how more French cavalry tussle with the Allied cavalry near Hoguemont to allow the infantry clear line of attack to go in):  


Frischermont is taken by the French infantry but they are immediately thrown unceremoniously back out again by a bloody British counterattack, lead by Pictons "devil's handmaidens" the Highlanders, Picton falls mortally wounded in teh front line as the last French cavalry unit is destroyed. The left Allied flank has now been successfully stabilised, but at a high cost (see below, off camera Papelotte was attached, it falls to the French infantry but Maitland's Guard follow the Scots fine example and quickly retake Papelotte - still only 'bad news' from the Prussians as Grouchy is seemingly stopping their arrival on the battlefield):   


Hoguemont was attacked and lost, but retaken by Allies the following turn, a literal blood-bath and the French are exhausted on the Allied right flank. This means with the advancing passage of 'game time' "night is coming" for the Allies and will arrive well before any reinforcements from Blucher (Wellington did say he would take "either" in the film). With this in mind Wellington now orders a central infantry advance to stymy the dangerous French infantry attacks from taking any of the four strongholds, as tomorrow he will surely be joined by the whole of Blucher's forces for sure (after Blucher gives a sound telling-off to Scharnhorst and Gneisenau for prevaricating on this day). Note: La Haye Sainte had fallen but it too had been retaken by spirited counterattack, the French Artillery Reserve was now "out" of ammunition and being hastily withdrawn and the French Imperial Guard was as yet still uncommitted on Napoleon's baseline (see below, with less than a hour of daylight even if the Guard is committed it will not be able to achieve the three VPs required): 


Night falls and Napoleon retires conceding the battlefield and his fate. A great game, an Allied win, even without Blucher. All told this was my fourth full blooded attempt at a Waterloo refight and I think it pulled it off best, partly because of the rule-set (Blucher) and partly because of the attitude of the players themselves. A spledid day out .. I will play more of Blucher in 2022 methinks .. perhaps in Epic Scale though ;)