Biography
Biography
The Spirits of Our Ancestors is a studio album by jazz pianist Randy Weston, recorded in May 1991 at BMG Studios in New York and released in 1992 on the Antilles/Verve label. The album is a collaborative work between Weston and arranger Melba Liston and features an expanded ensemble including major jazz figures such as Dizzy Gillespie, Pharoah Sanders, Dewey Redman and Idris Muhammad. The concept of the recording was to celebrate African musical roots and honor musical ancestors, blending African, Moroccan and American jazz traditions.
A 1992 jazz release on Verve featuring selections from The Spirits of Our Ancestors, focusing on extended, African-influenced jazz compositions by pianist and composer Randy Weston. The material was recorded in May 1991 and brings together a large ensemble with powerful arrangements rooted in African rhythms and jazz tradition.
Review
by Scott Yanow
This set of duets by David Murray (doubling on tenor and bass clarinet) and pianist Randy Weston is a bit of a surprise. Rather than performing standards or some of Weston's "hits," the duo stretches out on three obscurities by the two musicians (only Weston's "Blue Moses" is slightly known) and Butch Morris' "Clever Beggar." Weston provides a solid harmonic and rhythmic foundation for Murray's thick-toned but sometimes screeching flights, and the combination works pretty well.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-healers-mw0000195327
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Reseña
por Scott Yanow
Este conjunto de duetos de David Murray (doble en el clarinete tenor y bajo) y el pianista Randy Weston es un poco sorprendente. En lugar de interpretar estándares o algunos de los "éxitos" de Weston, el dúo se extiende en tres oscuridades de los dos músicos (sólo "Blue Moses" de Weston es ligeramente conocida) y "Clever Beggar" de Butch Morris. Weston proporciona una sólida base armónica y rítmica para los vuelos gruesos pero a veces chirriantes de Murray, y la combinación funciona estupendamente.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-healers-mw0000195327
Weston’s narrative is replete with tales of the people he has met and befriended, and with whom he has worked. He describes his unique partnerships with Langston Hughes, the musician and arranger Melba Liston, and the jazz scholar Marshall Stearns, as well as his friendships and collaborations with Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, Coleman Hawkins, Thelonious Monk, Billy Strayhorn, Max Roach, Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, the novelist Paul Bowles, the Cuban percussionist Candido Camero, the Ghanaian jazz artist Kofi Ghanaba, the Gnawa musicians of Morocco, and many others. With African Rhythms, an international jazz virtuoso continues to create cultural history.
One
of the most popular saxophonists of all time, Grover Washington, Jr.
was long the pacesetter in his field. His roots were in R&B and
soul-jazz organ combos, but he also fared very well on the infrequent
occasions when he played straight-ahead jazz. A highly influential
player, Washington pushed himself with the spontaneity and risk-taking
of a masterful jazz musician.
Grover Washington, Jr.'s, father
also played saxophone and was his first influence. The younger son
started playing music when he was ten, and within two years was working
in clubs. He picked up experience touring with the Four Clefs from
1959-1963 and freelancing during the next two years, before spending a
couple years in the Army. He moved to Philadelphia in 1967, becoming
closely identified with the city from then on, and worked with several
organists, including Charles Earland and Johnny Hammond Smith, recording
as a sideman for the Prestige label. His biggest break occurred in
1971, when Hank Crawford could not make it to a recording date for Creed
Tasylor's Kudu label; Washington was picked as his replacement, and the
result was Inner City Blues, a big seller. From then on he became a
major name, particularly after recording 1975's Mister Magic and Feels
So Good, and later 1980's Winelight; the latter included the Bill
Withers hit "Just the Two of Us."
Although some of his recordings
since then found him coasting a bit, Washington usually stretched
himself in concert. He developed his own personal voices on soprano,
tenor, alto, and even his infrequently-used baritone. Grover Washington
Jr. recorded as a leader for Kudu, Motown, Elektra, and Columbia and
made notable guest appearances on dozens of records ranging from pop to
straightforward jazz. He died of a sudden heart attack on December 17,
1999 while taping an appearance on CBS television's The Saturday Early
Show; Washington was 56. The posthumous Aria was issued early the
following year.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/grover-washington-jr-mn0000944206/biography
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Grover
Washington, Jr. fue durante mucho tiempo uno de los saxofonistas más
populares de todos los tiempos. Sus raíces estaban en los combos de
órgano de R&B y soul-jazz, pero también le iba muy bien en las raras
ocasiones en que tocaba jazz directo. Washington, un intérprete muy
influyente, se esforzaba con la espontaneidad y la asunción de riesgos
de un músico de jazz magistral.
El padre de Grover Washington,
Jr. también tocaba el saxofón y fue su primera influencia. El hijo menor
empezó a tocar música a los diez años y en dos ya trabajaba en clubes.
Adquirió experiencia en giras con los Four Clefs entre 1959 y 1963 y
trabajó como freelance durante los dos años siguientes, antes de pasar
un par de años en el ejército. En 1967 se trasladó a Filadelfia, ciudad
con la que se identificó estrechamente desde entonces, y trabajó con
varios organistas, entre ellos Charles Earland y Johnny Hammond Smith,
grabando como músico de acompañamiento para el sello Prestige. Su mayor
oportunidad se produjo en 1971, cuando Hank Crawford no pudo acudir a
una cita de grabación para el sello Kudu de Creed Tasylor; Washington
fue elegido como su sustituto, y el resultado fue Inner City Blues, un
gran éxito de ventas. A partir de entonces se convirtió en un nombre
importante, sobre todo después de grabar Mister Magic y Feels So Good,
de 1975, y más tarde Winelight, de 1980; este último incluía el éxito de
Bill Withers "Just the Two of Us".
Aunque en algunas de las
grabaciones que ha realizado desde entonces se le ha visto un poco
indolente, Washington suele esforzarse al máximo en los conciertos.
Desarrolló sus voces personales de soprano, tenor, contralto e incluso
su poco utilizado barítono. Grover Washington Jr. grabó como líder para
Kudu, Motown, Elektra y Columbia e hizo notables apariciones como
invitado en docenas de discos que iban desde el pop hasta el jazz más
directo. Murió de un repentino ataque al corazón el 17 de diciembre de
1999 mientras grababa una aparición en el programa de televisión The
Saturday Early Show de la CBS; Washington tenía 56 años. El disco
póstumo Aria se publicó a principios del año siguiente.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/grover-washington-jr-mn0000944206/biography
Biography
Review
by Scott Yanow
Trumpeter Johnny Coles, best-known for his association with Charles Mingus in 1964, made his recording debut as a leader on this Epic session which was reissued on CD in 1995 by Koch. A bop-based trumpeter with a lyrical sound of his own, Coles is showcased here with an excellent quartet (Kenny Drew or Randy Weston on piano, bassist Peck Morrison and drummer Charlie Persip). He is in top form on a pair of standards (including "If I Should Lose You"), his own blues "Room 3" and four Weston originals; the reissue adds an alternate take of "Hi-Fly" to the original program. A fine outing.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-warm-sound-mw0000645780
Biography
by Scott Yanow
A fine trumpeter with a distinctive cry, Johnny Coles long had the ability to say a lot with a few notes. He played with a few top R&B bands, including Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson (1948-1951), Bull Moose Jackson (1952), and Earl Bostic (1955-1956); was with James Moody's group (1956-1958); and appeared on several Gil Evans records between 1958-1964. Probably his most significant association was with the 1964 Charles Mingus Sextet that toured Europe. Also in the group were Eric Dolphy, Clifford Jordan, Jaki Byard, and Dannie Richmond. Coles can be seen holding his own against those giants on a European television show (available on a Shanachie video), but he had to leave the tour halfway through due to a sudden illness. He also played with Herbie Hancock's sextet (1968-1969), Ray Charles (1969-1971), Duke Ellington (1971-1974), Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers (briefly in 1976), Dameronia, Mingus Dynasty, and the Count Basie band when it was under Thad Jones' leadership (1985-1986), but fame managed to elude him. Coles led sessions through the years for Epic, Blue Note, Mainstream, and finally for Criss Cross, before passing away from cancer.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/johnny-coles-mn0000201232/biography
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Reseña
por Scott Yanow
El trompetista Johnny Coles, más conocido por su asociación con Charles Mingus en 1964, hizo su debut discográfico como líder en esta sesión de Epic que fue reeditada en CD en 1995 por Koch. Coles, un trompetista basado en el bop con un sonido lírico propio, se exhibe aquí con un excelente cuarteto (Kenny Drew o Randy Weston al piano, el bajista Peck Morrison y el batería Charlie Persip). Está en plena forma en un par de standards (incluyendo "If I Should Lose You"), su propio blues "Room 3" y cuatro originales de Weston; la reedición añade una toma alternativa de "Hi-Fly" al programa original. Un buen disco.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-warm-sound-mw0000645780
Biografía
por Scott Yanow
Johnny Coles, un excelente trompetista con un grito distintivo, tuvo durante mucho tiempo la capacidad de decir mucho con unas pocas notas. Tocó con algunas de las mejores bandas de R&B, como Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson (1948-1951), Bull Moose Jackson (1952) y Earl Bostic (1955-1956); estuvo con el grupo de James Moody (1956-1958) y apareció en varios discos de Gil Evans entre 1958-1964. Probablemente su asociación más significativa fue con el Sexteto de Charles Mingus de 1964, que realizó una gira por Europa. En el grupo también estaban Eric Dolphy, Clifford Jordan, Jaki Byard y Dannie Richmond. Se puede ver a Coles enfrentándose a esos gigantes en un programa de televisión europeo (disponible en un vídeo de Shanachie), pero tuvo que abandonar la gira a mitad de camino debido a una repentina enfermedad. También tocó con el sexteto de Herbie Hancock (1968-1969), Ray Charles (1969-1971), Duke Ellington (1971-1974), Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers (brevemente en 1976), Dameronia, Mingus Dynasty y la banda de Count Basie cuando estaba bajo la dirección de Thad Jones (1985-1986), pero la fama le fue esquiva. Coles dirigió sesiones a lo largo de los años para Epic, Blue Note, Mainstream y, finalmente, para Criss Cross, antes de fallecer de cáncer.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/johnny-coles-mn0000201232/biography
Review by Scott Yanow
With These Hands is one of pianist Randy Weston's lesser-known sets. Weston, who already had a fairly distinctive style, mostly sticks to standards (which is quite unusual for him), including "The Man I Love," "This Can't Be Love," and "Do Nothing Til You Hear from Me." A quartet is featured that also includes baritonist Cecil Payne (who would be a longtime associate), bassist Ahmed Abdul-Malik, and drummer Wilbert Hogan. However, the date does include two of Weston's originals and is actually highlighted by the debut of his famous "Little Niles."
https://www.allmusic.com/album/with-these-hands-mw0000087360
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Reseña de Scott Yanow
With These Hands es uno de los discos menos conocidos del pianista Randy Weston. Weston, que ya tenía un estilo bastante distintivo, se ciñe sobre todo a los estándares (algo bastante inusual en él), incluyendo «The Man I Love», «This Can't Be Love» y «Do Nothing Til You Hear from Me». Aparece un cuarteto que también incluye al baritonista Cecil Payne (que sería su socio durante mucho tiempo), al bajista Ahmed Abdul-Malik y al batería Wilbert Hogan. Sin embargo, la fecha incluye dos de los originales de Weston y en realidad se destaca por el debut de su famoso «Little Niles».
https://www.allmusic.com/album/with-these-hands-mw0000087360
Biography
Placing acclaimed pianist Randy Weston into narrow, bop-derived categories only tells part of the story of this restless musician. Starting with the gospel of bop according to Thelonious Monk, Weston emerged in the early '50s with a series of albums on the Riverside label and dates playing alongside such luminaries as Kenny Dorham and Cecil Payne. A virtuosic player, he also made his mark as a composer, writing songs like "Saucer Eyes," "Pam's Waltz," "Little Niles," and his most recognizable composition, "Hi-Fly." From the '60s onward, he spent much of his time in Africa, living in Morocco and traveling throughout the continent. He gradually absorbed the letter and spirit of African and Caribbean rhythms and tunes, welding everything together into a searching, energizing, often celebratory blend. Over the years, his wide-ranging artistry garnered numerous accolades, including two Grammy Award nominations, an NEA Jazz Masters Fellowship, and a 2014 Doris Duke Award.
From the liner-notes:
It is easy enough for a record company to announce that it has discovered a great new talent. Easy, and frequent - it's done all the time. But it is something else again to find that quite a few people with no axes at all to grind in the matter agree most enthusiastically with your claims. It's particularly gratifying when those enthusiasts include a substantial proportion of the men whose business it is to pass judgment on jazz artists. There's a long-standing gag line about an authority being someone who knows enough to agree with you. By that definition, there are quite a few jazz authorities (some of whose comments are reprinted elsewhere on this album sleeve) on the subject of Randy Weston.
It was with special pride that we noted the naming of Weston, in Down Beat magazine's annual poll of jazz critics, as the "New Star" on piano for 1955. That alone might be considered sufficient cause for titling this new album "Get Happy." There is, however, much more reason than that for naming this LP by the Weston trio after the fine Harold Arlen standard. It's that Randy's swinging, leaping treatment of Get Happy strikes us as one of the happiest and most compelling musical experiences in recent jazz history. We are, admittedly, prejudiced. But after listening to this lead-off tune - and to all that follows it - there's a good chance that you, too, will end up prejudiced in favor of Weston.
This six-foot seven-inch musician, still in his twenties, has been playing piano for nearly half his life. His first thorough exposure to jazz came in the early 1940s, when he began drifting over from Brooklyn to Manhattan's 52nd Street, then in transition from "Swing Street" to "Bop Street". A young pianist could hardly have chosen any more stimulating time and place: the area was alive with what were to be major names of modern jazz, and there was certainly a goodly number of strong piano stylists on hand. Randy absorbed from several of these, probably most notably from Art Tatum and Thelonious Monk.
Different critics have noted in him resemblances to Tatum, to Monk, to Errol Garner, even to Count Basie (jazz writers seem to have an almost compulsive tendency to compare). But such comparisons "are at best only very partially accurate, and undue emphasis on who or what has "influenced" Randy can be highly misleading. For ever since he first began the process of listening-learning-playing-developing, the most important thing happening musically to Weston was that he was becoming himself. By now he has just about arrived.
In general, the top-flight performer masters technique early, and quickly establishes at least the outlines of his approach, of the kind of ideas he wants to work with. From there on it is a matter of gleaning what he finds personally valuable in the work of others, of gathering self-assurance, of broadening and deepening, of exploring his own potentials - in short, of fully "becoming himself." This lime of growing maturity and self-discovery is perhaps the roost fascinating period in the creative life of any artist. As this writer sees it, that is. the stage Weston is at now. It becomes increasingly clear (presumably to Randy himself, as well as to his listeners) that this is a lyrical pianist, who builds with clean, strong, uncluttered lines towards what are often rather complex structures. As this album demonstrates, he has a keen ear for the humor in a piece of music and, even more often, for the beauty.
His playing insists, too, that jazz is a music with a firm beat - Weston never fails to swing, never forgets that the piano is played with two hands. Above all (and this may be the rarest quality of all), this is a relaxed musician, who projects his feeling of ease: his up-tempo numbers never sounding driven or pushed, his slow tunes not mere aimless wanderings.
He benefits also from the firm and cohesive support of his co-workers here. Sam Gill has played with Randy long enough for them develop what John S. Wilson, in High Fidelity Magazine has termed "exceptional rapport." Drummer Wilbert Hogan, recently added to the trio, fits neatly into the close-knit pattern.
The repertoire indicates something of Weston's taste and variety, and his tendency to go as far a field as need be to find suitable and unhackneyed material. There's a rich standard like Summertime; a pair of rocking originals; a couple of highly individualized reworkings of elderly items from different ends of the world: Twelfth Street Rag, and the Russian folk-melody. Dark Eyes. Fire Down There is a lightly Afro-Cubanized treatment of a calypso song. There are a pair of soulful ballads: Where Are You? and the haunting original by Sam Gill; and there's romp through a Duke Ellington riff tune. And of course there is the infectious Get Happy, which can serve as a reminder that, no matter how you look at it, it's a good deal of fun to listen to Randy Weston.
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Notas del álbum:
Es bastante fácil para una compañía discográfica anunciar que ha descubierto un nuevo gran talento. Es fácil y frecuente: se hace todo el tiempo. Pero otra cosa es descubrir que un buen número de personas que no tienen nada que ver con el asunto están de acuerdo con sus afirmaciones de la forma más entusiasta. Es especialmente gratificante cuando entre esos entusiastas se encuentra una parte importante de los hombres que se encargan de juzgar a los artistas de jazz. Hay una frase de broma muy antigua que dice que una autoridad es alguien que sabe lo suficiente como para estar de acuerdo contigo. Según esta definición, hay bastantes autoridades del jazz (algunos de cuyos comentarios se reproducen en la portada de este álbum) sobre el tema de Randy Weston.
Nos sentimos especialmente orgullosos de que la revista Down Beat haya nombrado a Weston, en su encuesta anual de críticos de jazz, como la "nueva estrella" del piano en 1955. Sólo eso podría considerarse motivo suficiente para titular este nuevo álbum "Get Happy". Sin embargo, hay muchas más razones para nombrar este LP del trío Weston con el nombre del excelente estándar de Harold Arlen. Es que el tratamiento de Randy de Get Happy nos parece una de las experiencias musicales más felices y convincentes de la historia reciente del jazz. Es cierto que tenemos prejuicios. Pero después de escuchar este tema principal -y todos los que le siguen- es muy probable que usted también acabe teniendo prejuicios a favor de Weston.
Este músico de dos metros y medio, todavía veinteañero, lleva casi media vida tocando el piano. Su primer contacto profundo con el jazz se produjo a principios de los años 40, cuando empezó a ir de Brooklyn a la calle 52 de Manhattan, entonces en transición de "Swing Street" a "Bop Street". Un joven pianista no podría haber elegido un momento y un lugar más estimulantes: la zona estaba llena de los que iban a ser los principales nombres del jazz moderno, y ciertamente había un buen número de estilistas de piano fuertes. Randy absorbió de varios de ellos, probablemente el más notable de Art Tatum y Thelonious Monk.
Diferentes críticos han observado en él similitudes con Tatum, con Monk, con Errol Garner, incluso con Count Basie (los escritores de jazz parecen tener una tendencia casi compulsiva a comparar). Pero tales comparaciones "son, en el mejor de los casos, sólo parcialmente precisas, y un énfasis excesivo en quién o qué ha "influenciado" a Randy puede ser muy engañoso. Desde que comenzó el proceso de escuchar-aprender-tocar-desarrollar, lo más importante que le ocurría musicalmente a Weston era que se estaba convirtiendo en él mismo. Ahora está a punto de conseguirlo.
En general, el intérprete de primera categoría domina la técnica muy pronto y establece rápidamente al menos las líneas generales de su enfoque, del tipo de ideas con las que quiere trabajar. A partir de ahí, se trata de recoger lo que encuentra personalmente valioso en el trabajo de los demás, de adquirir seguridad en sí mismo, de ampliar y profundizar, de explorar sus propios potenciales; en resumen, de "llegar a ser él mismo". Esta época de creciente madurez y autodescubrimiento es quizá el periodo más fascinante en la vida creativa de cualquier artista. Tal y como lo ve este escritor, esa es la etapa en la que se encuentra Weston ahora. Cada vez está más claro (presumiblemente para el propio Randy, así como para sus oyentes) que se trata de un pianista lírico, que construye con líneas limpias, fuertes y despejadas hacia lo que a menudo son estructuras bastante complejas. Como demuestra este álbum, tiene un gran oído para el humor en una pieza musical y, aún más a menudo, para la belleza.
Su forma de tocar insiste, además, en que el jazz es una música con un ritmo firme: Weston nunca deja de hacer swing, nunca olvida que el piano se toca con las dos manos. Por encima de todo (y esta puede ser la cualidad más rara de todas), se trata de un músico relajado, que proyecta su sensación de soltura: sus números de ritmo alto nunca suenan impulsados o forzados, sus melodías lentas no son meros vagabundeos sin rumbo.
También se beneficia del apoyo firme y cohesivo de sus colaboradores. Sam Gill ha tocado con Randy el tiempo suficiente para que desarrollen lo que John S. Wilson, en High Fidelity Magazine, ha calificado de "compenetración excepcional". El baterista Wilbert Hogan, recientemente incorporado al trío, encaja perfectamente en la estrecha relación.
El repertorio indica algo del gusto y la variedad de Weston, y su tendencia a ir tan lejos como sea necesario para encontrar un material adecuado y no trillado. Hay un rico estándar como Summertime; un par de originales rockeros; un par de reelaboraciones altamente individualizadas de elementos antiguos de diferentes extremos del mundo: Twelfth Street Rag, y la melodía folclórica rusa. Dark Eyes. Fire Down There es un tratamiento ligeramente afrocubano de una canción calipso. Hay un par de baladas conmovedoras: Where Are You? y la inquietante original de Sam Gill; y hay un retozo con una melodía de Duke Ellington. Y, por supuesto, está la contagiosa Get Happy, que puede servir para recordar que, se mire como se mire, es muy divertido escuchar a Randy Weston.
Biography
Joe Farrell, Gabor Szabo, Randy Weston, Hubert Laws, Freddie Hubbard, Don Sebesky, Chet Baker, Johnny 'Hammond' Smith, Kenny Burrell, Airto Moreira, Paul Desmond, Lalo Schifrin, George Benson …
Editorial Reviews
Both as performer and composer, Randy Weston is a considerable figure in modern jazz piano, with a highly distinctive style: percussive, decidedly rhythmic, full of charm and encompassing a wide variety of moods. His gifts are much in evidence on this fine CD, which gathers two of his albums from the late 1950s. On the fashionable jazz version of Harold Romes s Broadway hit, Destry Rides Again, he reveals a particular interest in the melodic beauty of the songs, emerging from the stylized four-trombone ensemble work arranged by Melba Liston to provide what is, in many ways, a rewarding experience. On Little Niles, in an effective, unpretentious reflection on his childhood impressions, he plays his own compositions, with Melba Liston again doing the arranging on a great album that provides an insightful glimpse into Weston s waltzfilled world. Throughout, his playing shows a rare combination of strength and gentleness, in an ebb and flow of sound as fluid and natural as the waves of the sea.
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Reseñas Editoriales
Tanto como intérprete como compositor, Randy Weston es una figura considerable en el piano de jazz moderno, con un estilo muy distintivo: percusivo, decididamente rítmico, lleno de encanto y que abarca una amplia variedad de estados de ánimo. Sus dones son muy evidentes en este excelente CD, que reúne dos de sus álbumes de finales de la década de 1950. En la versión de jazz de moda del éxito de Broadway de Harold Romes, Destry Rides Again, revela un interés particular en la belleza melódica de las canciones, surgiendo del estilizado trabajo de conjunto de cuatro trombones organizado por Melba Liston para proporcionar lo que es, en muchos sentidos, una experiencia gratificante. En Little Niles, en una reflexión efectiva y sin pretensiones sobre sus impresiones de la infancia, interpreta sus propias composiciones, con Melba Liston nuevamente haciendo los arreglos en un gran álbum que brinda una visión perspicaz del mundo lleno de vals de Weston. En todo momento, su interpretación muestra una rara combinación de fuerza y dulzura, en un flujo y reflujo de sonido tan fluido y natural como las olas del mar.